- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06322810
ESP Versus PIFB for Analgesia in Open Cardiac Surgery: a Randomized Control Trial
March 14, 2024 updated by: Yi-Ting Chang, Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Comparison of Erector Spiane Plan Block (ESPB) Versus Pecto-intercostal Fascial Block(PIFB) for Analgesia and Respiratory Function Recovery in Cardiac Surgery: a Randomized Control Trial
This clinical trial compares analgesia efficiency and recovery outcomes between two different fascial plane block techniques (ESPB vs.PIFB) in cardiac surgery patients participant population/health conditions].
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does ESPB provide superior analgesia than PIFB
- Do patients who receive ESPB have better recovery outcomes
Study Overview
Status
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Regional nerve blocks, including Pecto-intercostal block (PIFB) and Erector spinae plane block (ESPB), can provide a certain level of analgesia for thoracic and cardiac surgeries.
This study focuses on patients undergoing their first conventional sternotomy for cardiac surgery.
They are randomly assigned to receive either PIFB or ESPB for pain relief.
Comparisons are made between the two groups for postoperative 48-hour analgesic medication requirements, static and dynamic postoperative pain scores, improvements in postoperative respiratory function, quality of life index (QoL15), and other clinically relevant prognostic indicators.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Estimated)
80
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Yi-Ting Chang, Dr.
- Phone Number: 4101 (+886)4-23592525
- Email: taco@vghtc.gov.tw
Study Locations
-
-
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Taichung, Taiwan, 407
- Taichung Veterans General Hospital
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Contact:
- Yi-Ting Chang, MD
- Phone Number: 4101 (+886)4-23592525
- Email: taco@vghtc.gov.tw
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Principal Investigator:
- Yi-Ting Chang, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults patients, elective and first-time cardiac surgery patients undergoing traditional sternotomy. Procedures include coronary artery bypass surgery, valve repair or replacement surgery, atrial and ventricular septal defect repair surgery, and other open-heart surgeries.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Emergency surgery 2. Anticipated combined major aortic vascular surgery 3. Already admitted to the ICU or on a ventilator before surgery.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Group E
Patients who receive erector spinae plane block(ESPB) before cardiac surgery
|
Bilateral ESP: 0.5% ropivacaine 0.3 ml per kg (ideal body weight) each side, 30 min before skin excision.
After surgery, use pump to deliver an intermittent automatic bolus of 0.3 ml per kg 0.16% ropivacaine every 4 hours each side.
|
Active Comparator: Group P
Patients who receive Pecto-intercostal plane block(PIFB) before cardiac surgery
|
Bilateral PIFB: 0.5% ropivacaine 0.3 ml per kg (ideal body weight) each side, 30 min before skin excision.
After surgery, use pump to deliver an intermittent automatic bolus of 0.3 ml per kg 0.16% ropivacaine every 4 hours each side.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
48hr opioid consumption
Time Frame: Day 2
|
The primary outcome of this study was the total oral morphine equivalent (OME) dose received within 48 hours after surgery.
OME was calculated using a conversion toolkit within our hospital's electronic medical record system, which standardizes opioid analgesic doses to oral morphine equivalents according to established guidelines
|
Day 2
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Postoperative static pain scores-Day 1
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Pain score reported by patients when resting
|
Day 1
|
Postoperative static pain scores-Day 2
Time Frame: Day 2
|
Pain score reported by patients when resting
|
Day 2
|
Postoperative dynamic pain scores-Day 1
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Pain score reported by patients when mobilizing or deep coughing
|
Day 1
|
Postoperative dynamic pain scores-Day 2
Time Frame: Day 2
|
Pain score reported by patients when mobilizing or deep coughing
|
Day 2
|
postoperative incentive spirometry volume (ml)-Day 1
Time Frame: Day 1
|
daily volume of incentive spirometry
|
Day 1
|
postoperative incentive spirometry volume (ml)-Day 2
Time Frame: Day 2
|
daily volume of incentive spirometry
|
Day 2
|
postoperative incentive spirometry volume (ml)-Day 3
Time Frame: Day 3
|
daily volume of incentive spirometry
|
Day 3
|
QoL15 (pre-op)
Time Frame: Day 0
|
quality of life questionnaire (QoL15) the day before surgery
|
Day 0
|
QoL15 (POD3)
Time Frame: Day 3
|
quality of life questionnaire (QoL15) at postoperative day 3
|
Day 3
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
April 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2026
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
March 10, 2024
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 14, 2024
First Posted (Actual)
March 21, 2024
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 21, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 14, 2024
Last Verified
March 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ESP vs. PIFB
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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