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Motexafin Gadolinium in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme Who Are Undergoing Radiation Therapy to the Brain

6. februar 2009 opdateret af: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Phase I Trial To Evaluate Repetitive Intravenous Doses Of Gadolinium-Texaphyrin As A Radiosensitizer In Patients With Glioblastoma Multi Forme

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs such as motexafin gadolinium may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness motexafin gadolinium in treating patients with glioblastoma multiforme who are undergoing radiation therapy to the brain.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the toxicity of 2 different schedules of motexafin gadolinium as a radiosensitizer in patients with glioblastoma multiforme receiving cranial radiotherapy.
  • Determine the maximum tolerated doses of this drug on these 2 schedules in these patients.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetic profile of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the biodistribution of this drug in both neoplastic tissue and normal brain parenchyma in these patients.
  • Determine the effect and accumulation of this drug in both normal brain parenchyma and neoplastic tissue in these patients.
  • Correlate the effect and accumulation of this drug in both normal brain parenchyma and neoplastic tissue with the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of motexafin gadolinium (PCI-0120). Patients are sequentially assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups.

  • Group I: Patients receive PCI-0120 IV over 30-60 minutes once every other day for 6 weeks. Patients concurrently undergo cranial radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 6 weeks.
  • Group II: Patients receive PCI-0120 IV over 30-60 minutes once daily concurrently during radiotherapy. Patients undergo cranial radiotherapy as in group I.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in each group receive escalating doses of PCI-0120 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed at 1 month and then every 2 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 18-30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21231
        • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed supratentorial grade IV astrocytoma

    • Glioblastoma multiforme
    • Previously untreated disease
  • Measurable and contrast-enhancing tumor by MRI after incomplete resection/biopsy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • SGOT/SGPT no greater than 4 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 4 times ULN
  • PT/APTT normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No uncontrolled hypertension

Other:

  • Mini mental state exam score at least 15
  • No history of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency or porphyria
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or carcinoma in situ of the breast
  • No serious infection
  • No other medical illness that would preclude study participation
  • No allergy to MRI contrast (e.g., motexafin gadolinium)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for up to 2 months after study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No prior biologic therapy or immunotherapy for this disease, including any of the following:

    • Immunotoxins
    • Immunoconjugates
    • Antisense therapy
    • Peptide receptor antagonists
    • Interferons
    • Interleukins
    • Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
    • Lymphokine-activated killer cell therapy
    • Gene therapy

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy for this disease

Endocrine therapy:

  • Must be on a stable corticosteroid regimen (i.e., no increase within 5 days prior to treatment on this protocol)
  • No other prior hormonal therapy for this disease

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy for this disease

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior surgery

Other:

  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: James L. Pearlman, MD, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. april 2002

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. marts 2002

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. januar 2003

Først opslået (Skøn)

27. januar 2003

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

9. februar 2009

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

6. februar 2009

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2004

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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