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The Use of Intranasal Ketoralac for Pain Management (Sprix)

3. februar 2020 opdateret af: Singh Nair, Montefiore Medical Center

Evaluating Post-operative Pain Management Efficacy of Intra Nasal Ketorolac in Ambulatory Urological Surgeries-A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo Controlled Study

Despite an overall reduction in the perioperative complication rate, post operative pain management after ureteroscopic removal of stones (URS) remains a major factor delaying discharge of patients. The investigators hypothesize that perioperative usage of intranasal ketorolac will provide a reduction in post operative opioid requirements, better post operative pain control, higher anesthesia satisfaction and faster recovery.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The prevalence and incidence of urolithiasis, or kidney stone disease, are increasing in the general population. Life-time incidence of urolithiasis is estimated to be between 5%- 12%. The treatment of kidney stones depends on stone type and size, symptom severity, and the presence of obstruction.

URS is a common ambulatory procedure as improved technological advances and increased clinical utilization have helped decrease postoperative complications. Despite an overall reduction in the perioperative complication rate, post operative pain management after URS remains a major factor delaying discharge of patients.

Post operative pain after URS is usually treated with opioids and non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs. Intranasal ketorolac (SprixTM) is an FDA approved pain formulation for short term management (5 days) of moderate to moderately severe pain that requires analgesia at the opioid level. The efficacy of intranasal ketorolac formulation was demonstrated in placebo-controlled studies in patients following major surgeries.

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the role perioperative usage of single-dose of intranasal ketorolac on immediate post operative opioid requirements. Secondary objectives of the study are to (a) evaluate the post operative pain score 30 minutes after surgery, 1 hour after surgery, and 2 hours after surgery, (b) find the incidence of immediate (until discharge) and 24hrs post operative side effects in the target population, (c) find the level of anesthesia satisfaction in the target population, (d) find the time to discharge in the target population, (e) compare the two groups post anesthesia discharge score.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

50

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, Forenede Stater, 10461
        • Montefiore Medical Center- Weiler Division

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ureteroscopic stone removal surgeries with stenting
  • Age ≥ 18 years and < 65 years
  • Stable patient with stable vital signs
  • Mentally competent and is able to understand consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unstable patients
  • Patients with multiple trauma sites
  • Patients with allergies to ketorolac or any of the components in the nasal spray preparation
  • Patients with active peptic ulcer disease
  • History of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs
  • Renal disease or at risk for renal failure due to volume depletion
  • Pregnant or nursing mothers
  • Nasal abnormality or illness that could affect the absorption of intranasal medication (such as: nasal discharge, rhinitis, acute upper respiratory infection, acute epistaxis, nasal polyp, nasal tumor)
  • Any other contraindication to the use of Sprix, or in whom use of Sprix would not be consistent with the approved package insert

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Intranasal Ketoralac
A single dose of Sprix (31.5 mg) will be administered to patients 20 minutes before the end of surgery. 15.75 mg of Sprix will be sprayed in each nostril.
Medicin: Intranasal Ketoralac
15.75 mg of Sprix in each nostril 20 minutes before end of surgery
Andre navne:
  • Sprix
Placebo komparator: Placebo
A single dose of placebo will be administered 20 minutes before the end of surgery. 15.75 mg of the placebo will be sprayed in each nostril.
Medicin: Placebo
15.75 mg of placebo will be administered in each nostril 20 minutes before the end of surgery

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Post-operative Opioid Requirements
Tidsramme: 3 hours after surgery
this study will assess the effect of perioperative usage of single-dose of intranasal ketorolac on post operative opioid requirements within 3 hours after surgery.
3 hours after surgery

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Post Operative Pain Score
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after surgery
To evaluate the post operative pain score using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) 30 minutes after surgery. The scale for VAS is 0 is no pain to 10 being the worst pain.
30 minutes after surgery
Post Operative Pain Score
Tidsramme: 1 hour after surgery
To evaluate the post operative pain score using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) 1 hour after surgery. The scale for VAS is 0 is no pain to 10 being the worst pain.
1 hour after surgery
Post Operative Pain Scale
Tidsramme: 2 hours after surgery
To evaluate the post operative pain score using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) 2 hours after surgery. The scale for VAS is 0 is no pain to 10 being the worst pain.
2 hours after surgery

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of Postoperative Side Effects
Tidsramme: 24 hours after procedure
To find the incidence of immediate (until discharge) and 24hrs post operative side effects in the target population.
24 hours after procedure

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Montefiore Medical Center

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Singh Nair, MD, Montefiore Medical Center

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. november 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. november 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

29. november 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. februar 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. februar 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 12-02-244

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Urolithiasis

Kliniske forsøg med Intranasal Ketoralac

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Pakistan

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner