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Error Enhancement of the Velocity Component

9. december 2015 opdateret af: Carmeli Eli, University of Haifa

Error Enhancement of the Velocity Component in the Course of Stroke Patients' Reaching Movements - A Pilot Study

The purpose of this pilot study was to explore the impact of enhancement of the velocity component error in the course of reaching movements of the impaired/hemiparetic limb in an acute stroke subject. We hypothesized that the method would shift velocity profiles toward the optimal, resulting in a reduction in error. A prototype robot. This robotic device system has a two-dimensional motor, basic measurement capacities, and a robotic arm which is engaged to the subject's upper-limb in a sitting position.

The enhancement of the velocity component error would shift velocity profiles toward the optimal, resulting in a reduction in error.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The wrist of the subject is connected to the robotic arm by a strip which supports the arm but allows free movements of the wrist. This configuration allows subjects with impaired grasping ability to use the system. A bio-feedback system enables the subject to perform various functional motor tasks that are presented on the screen in front of him. The system's sensors detect motor errors or deviations from an optimal/proper movement trajectory or velocity profile. Any deviation in direction, velocity, acceleration or necessary force from the optimal trajectory results in applied robotic forces that enhance such errors/deviations. The sensors and the applied forces all work and compute in real time, so that the force measurements and the applied force are updated to the executed movement.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

7

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Tel Aviv, Israel
        • Reuth Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Single stroke
  • Two to three weeks post Stroke
  • Able to understand simple commands
  • Able to perform some reaching movements with the affected arm.
  • No other neurological, neuromuscular, orthopedic disorders and visual deficit

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Perceptual, apraxic, or major cognitive deficits,
  • Shoulder joint subluxation or pain in the upper-limb, and
  • Spasticity > 1 (single muscle Modified Ashworth Scale).

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Error Enhancement
Training of the upper extremity, using a robotic devise with error enhanced forces and traditional therapy.
Patients underwent upper extremity robotic training with the error enhancement effect. Training have focused on hand reaching movements in varity of directions and range of motions.
Andre navne:
  • Experimental: Error Enhancement of the Velocity Component
Eksperimentel: Control treatment
Training of the upper extremity, using a robotic devise without forces applied and traditional therapy.
Patients underwent upper extremity robotic training without the error enhancement effect. Training have focused on hand reaching movements in varity of directions and range of motions.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Improvement in Average Movement Trajectory Error From T1 to T2
Tidsramme: The outcome was assessed at the begining of the rehabilitation (T1) and about 5 weeks later at the end of rehabilitation (T2).
While reaching, people have typical movement pattern of trajectory, moving the end-effector (hand) in straight line. The abnormal motor control after a stroke may cause these patients to deviate from this pattern. Our robotic device enabled us to measure the magnitude of the deviation from the optimal profile of healthy people. This was followed by a calculation of the average error the paricipants made in each treatment session. So we finally recieved a score of the average magnitude of trajectory error the participants made through a treatment session. Each treatment seesoin composed of about 100 reaching movements. The outcome measure expresses the change in the movement error from T1 to T2.
The outcome was assessed at the begining of the rehabilitation (T1) and about 5 weeks later at the end of rehabilitation (T2).
Fugl-Meyer Assessment Score
Tidsramme: The measured assessed at the begining of the rehabilitation (T1) and about 5 weeks later at the end of the rehabilitation (T2).
The Fugl-Meyer assessment score (FM) is a zero (disabaled function) to 66 points (high level of function) scale that evaluates the level of the motor impairment of the upper extremity, in stroke patients.
The measured assessed at the begining of the rehabilitation (T1) and about 5 weeks later at the end of the rehabilitation (T2).

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Eli Carmeli, PhD, University of Haifa

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

  • Givon-Mayo R, Simons E, Ohry A, Karpin H, Israely S, Carmeli E. A preliminary investigation of error enhancement of the velocity component in stroke patients' reaching movements. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation. 2014;21(4):160-168.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juli 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. maj 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

20. juni 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

19. december 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

20. december 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

13. januar 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

9. december 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • UHaifa
  • CEli (Registry Identifier: Eli Carmeli)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Error Enhancement

3
Abonner