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Alisertib in Chemotherapy-pretreated Urothelial Cancer

9. april 2019 opdateret af: Andrea Necchi, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano

A Phase 2 Study of the Aurora Kinase A Inhibitor Alisertib (MLN8237) in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Transitional-cell Carcinoma of the Bladder and Urothelial Tract

Background:

Progress in developing new effective therapies in advanced and relapsing urothelial cancer has been stagnant in the last few decades and a paradigm shift is desperately needed. Aurora kinase-A overexpression has been previously described in bladder cancer and spindle checkpoint dysregulation is a common feature of human urothelial carcinoma (UC).

Alisertib (Millennium Inc.) is an orally available, selective small molecule inhibitor of Aurora A kinase. Single agent and combination treatment of MLN8237 with either paclitaxel (TXL) or gemcitabine synergistically reduced UC cell viability compared with either drug alone. Hence, sequential application of MLN8237 and TXL warrants clinical investigation. Phase 1 trials of both single agent and the combination with TXL defined the recommended doses for phase 2 trials.

Methods:

A multistep approach will be adopted for this Phase 2 trial. A single-group run-in phase will be conducted first with Alisertib 50 mg orally BID for 7 days, followed by 14d rest until disease progression. In case of activity, a confirmatory randomized (1:1) trial of weekly TXL plus either Alisertib or Placebo will follow, incorporating efficacy and futility boundaries for early stopping. In a single-blind design, TXL will be given on days 1,8,15 q4wks at the dose of 60 mg/m2 with alisertib and 80 mg/m2 with placebo. Alisertib dose will be 40 mg BID days 1-3, 8-10 and 15-17, q4wks.

In the single-arm phase, primary endpoint (EP) will be Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 response-rate. 20 pts will be accrued, ≥3 responses will be required (10% type I and 20% type II error constraints). An accrual of 110 pts is foreseen in the randomized phase. Primary EP: progression-free survival (PFS), assuming an improvement in PFS from a median of 2.5 months (H0) to a median of 4.5 months (H1) (44% hazard rate reduction, 10% drop out rate).

Eligibility will include diagnosis of metastatic UC and failure of 1-2 CT regimens (single-arm) or 1 prior CT only (randomized phase). A relapse within 6 months of a peri-operative CT will be counted as 1 line. Computed tomography and PET will be done every 2 cycles (2 months). Additional pharmacodynamic and translational analyses are planned on pre- post- blood and tissue samples.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Phase 2 trial. A single-group run-in phase will be conducted first with Alisertib 50 mg orally BID for 7 days, followed by 14d rest until disease progression.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

22

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Mi
      • Milano, Mi, Italien, 20133
        • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of transitional cell tumors of the bladder or the urothelium.
  • Locally advanced (T3b,N0; every T,N+) or metastatic disease.
  • Failure of max.2 chemotherapy regimens for metastatic disease (at least 1 including a platinum compound).
  • Neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy considered if relapse occurred within 6 months of the last cycle of chemotherapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Failure to meet the eligibility requirements.
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
  • Major co-morbidities as specified in the protocol.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Alisertib + Paclitaxel
After the first single arm phase with Alisertib monotherapy (20 patients, primary endpoint: response-rate), 110 patients will be randomized 1:1 in the second part of the trial.

SINGLE-ARM, SINGLE-DRUG PHASE: Alisertib will be given PO in a dosage of 50 mg BID for 7 Days (Days 1-7) of each 21 day treatment cycle.

In the randomized phase, Experimental arm will consist of the following drugs:

Alisertib will be given PO in a dosage of 40 mg twice daily on days 1-3, 8-10 and 15-17 of a 28 day cycle.

Paclitaxel: 60 mg/m2 over 60 minutes on Days 1, 8, and 15 in a 28-day cycle.

Andre navne:
  • MLN8237
Placebo will be given PO. Paclitaxel will be infused at the dose of 80 mg/m2 IV over a period of 60 minutes on Days 1, 8, and 15 in a 28-day cycle.
Andre navne:
  • Taxol
Placebo komparator: Paclitaxel + Placebo
Weekly paclitaxel + oral Placebo
Placebo orale tabletter
Placebo will be given PO. Paclitaxel will be infused at the dose of 80 mg/m2 IV over a period of 60 minutes on Days 1, 8, and 15 in a 28-day cycle.
Andre navne:
  • Taxol

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Response rate
Tidsramme: 2 months

Single-arm pilot phase:

In this phase we will accrue 20 patients, that will be assessed for overall response to treatment (as per RECIST v1.1) as the primary study end point.

2 months
Progression-free survival
Tidsramme: 2 months

Randomized Phase:

Progression free survival will be the primary endpoint. It is foreseen in this phase an accrual of 110 patients, equally balanced in the two arms, in about 36 months and an overall study duration of 40 months, over which we expect to observe 101 disease progressions or deaths. This is the number of events necessary to yield 90% power of a one sided logrank test at the 5% significance level in case of an improvement in PFS from a median of 2.5 months (H0) to a median of 4.5 months (H1), corresponding to a 44% hazard rate reduction in the experimental arm compared to control.

2 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of Alisertib in a population of chemotherapy pretreated patients with UC.
Tidsramme: 2 months
Incidence and nature of adverse events graded according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE) version 4.03.
2 months

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Translational outcomes
Tidsramme: 2 months
Correlation with tissue and circulating biomarkers with the clinical outcome.
2 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Andrea Necchi, MD, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

28. august 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

2. juli 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

12. oktober 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. april 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. april 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

9. april 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. april 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

9. april 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2019

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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