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Pharmacotherapy Follow-up in Older HIV-infected Patients

8. maj 2016 opdateret af: Elza Aparecida Machado Domingues

Pharmacotherapy Follow-up in Older HIV-infected Patients: Impact on Cardiovascular Risk and Quality of Life

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the main cause of death in Spain. In HIV patients, the uncontrolled viral replication, antiretroviral therapy (ART) and coinfections contribute to develop metabolic diseases and increase the prevalence of risk factors for CVD. These patients are aging which results in a higher probability of comorbidities, increased number of medications, possibility of having a negative outcome associated with medication (NOM) and increased cardiovascular risk (CVR). Various studies have established that pharmaceutical care (PC) results in better control of cardiovascular risk factors.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of pharmaceutical care achieved through pharmacotherapy follow-up on cardiovascular risk and health related quality of life (HRQoL) of HIV patients older than 50.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Quasi-experimental clinical study, pre-post intervention, performed with one patient cohort.

Study will be carry out at a tertiary hospital. The population will be constituted of patients who receive care from the outpatient department of the pharmacy service in use of antiretroviral therapy.

Variables will be obtained from patients' clinical histories, from dispensing records and through interviews with patients.

Main variables:

  • cardiovascular risk estimated according to Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) and Registre Gironí del Cor (REGICOR) equations
  • HRQoL measured by the Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey (SF-36) and Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV) questionnaires.

Other variables: sociodemographic, clinical, pharmacological, related to CVR, related to NOM and to the interventions.

Interventions will be performed every two months until complete 12 months of follow-up. Pharmacotherapy follow-up will be conducted according to the Dader method. The interventions will be health education for lifestyle modification, improve adherence and aimed to the resolution of NOM and drug-related problems.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

42

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Spanien
      • Granada, Spanien
        • Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

50 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients older than 50 years
  • in use of antiretroviral therapy
  • cardiovascular risk ≥2%, estimated by the SCORE equation
  • accept to participate in the research through the signature of a written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with neurodegenerative deficit or HIV dementia
  • participants in clinical trials
  • non signature of a written informed consent

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Pharmaceutical care
Dader method. Health education for lifestyle modification. Improve adherence. Resolution of negative outcome associated with medication.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Pharmaceutical care
This is a quasi-experimental study and the same group will be evaluated before and after the follow up.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cardiovascular risk estimation
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in cardiovascular risk estimated by SCORE equation will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
Cardiovascular risk estimation
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in cardiovascular risk estimated by REGICOR equation will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
Health-related quality of life
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in health-related quality of life measured by SF-36 questionnaire will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care.
Baseline and 12 months
Health-related quality of life
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in health-related quality of life measured by MOS-HIV questionnaire will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care.
Baseline and 12 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
Total cholesterol levels
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in total cholesterol levels will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
High-density lipoprotein (HDL-c) levels
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in HDL-c will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL-c) levels
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in LDL-c will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
Triglycerides levels
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in triglycerides levels will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
Glucose levels
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Change in glucose levels will be evaluated after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months
Number of patients with smoking cessation
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 months
Patients that achieve smoking cessation after one year of Pharmaceutical Care
Baseline and 12 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Elza Aparecida Machado Domingues

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Elza Aparecida M Domingues, MSc, Universidad de Granada
  • Studieleder: Miguel Angel Calleja Hernandez, PhD, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves
  • Studieleder: Monica Ferrit Martin, PhD, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. april 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. november 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. november 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. april 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. maj 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

5. maj 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

10. maj 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

8. maj 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • University of Granada

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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