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Longitudinal Study of Retinal Function in Eyes Treated for Diabetic Macular Edema With Anti-VEGF Agents (AS)

28. april 2026 opdateret af: Jaeb Center for Health Research
A considerable hurdle to the development of novel, more effective therapies for diabetic retinal disease is the limited number of primary endpoints available for use in regulatory trials. Current endpoints necessitate long trial durations and a greater number of participants to show efficacy. Thus, a better understanding of the structural and functional changes in the retina occurring in people with diabetes is essential for developing primary endpoints and validating surrogate and clinical endpoints.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

100

Fase

  • Fase 4

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Key inclusion criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Diagnosed with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
  • Best corrected visual acuity 20/320 or better (Snellen) (≥24 ETDRS letters)
  • At least 1 eye with CI-DME requiring treatment
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent.

Key exclusion criteria:

  • Ocular or systemic condition, aside from diabetes mellitus (DM), that is likely to affect the assessment of DRSS, DME, or the functioning of the neural retina.
  • Previous treatment of any kind for diabetic retinopathy or DME
  • Any condition that may preclude adequate imaging of the macula (e.g. dense cataract or other media opacity, ptosis)
  • History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole
  • History of vitrectomy
  • Intraocular surgery (including cataract surgery) within 4 months prior to enrollment or anticipated within the next 6 months

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Mild center-involved diabetic macular edema
Eyes with optical coherence tomography central subfield thickness <75 µm above DRCR standard thresholds of Zeiss Cirrus central subfield: ≥ 290µm in women or ≥ 305µm in men • Heidelberg Spectralis central subfield: ≥ 305µm in women or ≥ 320µm in men
Medicin: Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
All study eyes will receive an injection of anti-VEGF at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks. The participant will then be assessed for treatment every 8 weeks. At and after the 16-week visit, an injection will only be given if the eye has center-involved DME or visual acuity worse than 20/20 (presumed to be due to DME). Otherwise, an injection will not be given. The follow-up interval remains 8 weeks regardless of whether an injection is given or deferred. However, if an injection is deferred and the participant experiences vision issues or other symptoms, they may return for evaluation prior to 8 weeks (e.g., in 4 weeks) and can receive an injection (provided it has been at least 21 days since the last injection).
Andre navne:
  • Anti-VEGF
Aktiv komparator: Moderate Center-involved diabetic macular edema
Eyes with OCT central subfield thickness 75 to <175 µm above DRCR standard thresholds of: Zeiss Cirrus central subfield: ≥ 290µm in women or ≥ 305µm in men • Heidelberg Spectralis central subfield: ≥ 305µm in women or ≥ 320µm in men
Medicin: Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
All study eyes will receive an injection of anti-VEGF at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks. The participant will then be assessed for treatment every 8 weeks. At and after the 16-week visit, an injection will only be given if the eye has center-involved DME or visual acuity worse than 20/20 (presumed to be due to DME). Otherwise, an injection will not be given. The follow-up interval remains 8 weeks regardless of whether an injection is given or deferred. However, if an injection is deferred and the participant experiences vision issues or other symptoms, they may return for evaluation prior to 8 weeks (e.g., in 4 weeks) and can receive an injection (provided it has been at least 21 days since the last injection).
Andre navne:
  • Anti-VEGF
Aktiv komparator: Severe Center-involved diabetic macular edema
Severe CI-DME: Eyes with OCT central subfield thickness >=175µm above DRCR standard thresholds of Zeiss Cirrus central subfield: ≥ 290µm in women or ≥ 305µm in men • Heidelberg Spectralis central subfield: ≥ 305µm in women or ≥ 320µm in men
Medicin: Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
All study eyes will receive an injection of anti-VEGF at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks. The participant will then be assessed for treatment every 8 weeks. At and after the 16-week visit, an injection will only be given if the eye has center-involved DME or visual acuity worse than 20/20 (presumed to be due to DME). Otherwise, an injection will not be given. The follow-up interval remains 8 weeks regardless of whether an injection is given or deferred. However, if an injection is deferred and the participant experiences vision issues or other symptoms, they may return for evaluation prior to 8 weeks (e.g., in 4 weeks) and can receive an injection (provided it has been at least 21 days since the last injection).
Andre navne:
  • Anti-VEGF

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in multifocal pupillographic objective perimetry (mfPOP) response delays
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
mfPOP response delays measured using the Objective Field Analyzer (OFA)
Baseline to 1 year
Change in area under the log contrast sensitivity function (AULCSF)
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
AULCSF as measured by the Adaptive Sensory Testing (AST) Manifold contrast sensitivity testing system
Baseline to 1 year
Change in electroretinography parameter
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
Measured by the RETeval device
Baseline to 1 year
Change in reading performance
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
Measured by the MNREAD test
Baseline to 1 year
Change in visual field function
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
Measured by Humphrey Visual Field testing
Baseline to 1 year
Change in diabetic retinopathy severity
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
Assessed by ultra-widefield (UWF) color fundus photography
Baseline to 1 year
Change in retinal vascular pathology
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
Assessed by ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography (UWF-FA)
Baseline to 1 year
Change in retinal structure
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Baseline to 1 year
Change in retinal microvascular parameter
Tidsramme: Baseline to 1 year
Measured by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA)
Baseline to 1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Jaeb Center for Health Research

Samarbejdspartnere

National Eye Institute (NEI)

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. maj 2033

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. februar 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. april 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Protocol AS (1)
  • UG1EY014231 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med Diabetisk Netvægssygdom

Kliniske forsøg med Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor

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