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EXercise TRAining and Sedentary Lifestyle on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With COVID-19 (WHO)

21. Oktober 2020 aktualisiert von: University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

The Impact of EXercise TRAining, Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle on Clinical Outcomes in Surviving Patients Infected With the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2: Cross-sectional Study

The present study aims to assess the impact of exercise training, physical activity, and sedentary lifestyle on clinical outcomes in surviving patients infected with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Therefore, this study will evaluate cross-sectionally and through a questionnaire in Portuguese and English on the internet, whether physically active patients have better outcomes for the disease such as shorter hospital stay, lesser symptoms, lesser need for mechanical ventilation, and medications.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) disease, initially discovered in the city of Wuhan, China, at the end of December 2019. In March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared SARS-CoV-2 as a worldwide pandemic. The disease quickly spread to several continents, also reaching Brazil strongly. This pandemic claimed (and still does) several victims, affecting more than 3 million confirmed cases worldwide with more than 200,000 deaths (official data: coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html). In Brazil alone, by the time of writing this research project, 60,311 cases have been confirmed with 4,117 deaths. Epidemiological studies show that these numbers can be even higher, reaching up to eight times the number of cases.

As a new virus with such lethality and without the knowledge of its pathophysiology, WHO and the governments of each country have adopted isolation and social distance as a preventive measure to contain the spread of the virus, especially among the most vulnerable people such as the elderly, obese, diabetics and patients with cardiovascular diseases. So far, there is no effective and scientifically proven treatment for the disease, nor a vaccine for its effective control. In this sense, preventive measures such as personal hygiene, good nutrition and physical exercise seem to be the best forms of prevention. However, it is not known whether these measures can prevent contagion or whether they help the recovery of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2. It is well known that exercise training improves the response of the immune system providing protection against infections caused by intracellular microorganisms, thus being an important prevention strategy against SARS-CoV-2.

The present study aims to assess the impact of exercise training, physical activity, and sedentary lifestyle on clinical outcomes in surviving patients infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Therefore, this study will evaluate cross-sectionally and through a questionnaire in Portuguese and English on the internet, whether physically active patients have better outcomes for the disease such as shorter hospital stay, lesser symptoms, lesser need for mechanical ventilation and medications.

Studientyp

Beobachtungs

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

1574

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • Brasilien
    • Sao Paulo
      • São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brasilien, 05403-900
        • Marcelo Rodrigues dos Santos

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Kind
  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Probenahmeverfahren

Nicht-Wahrscheinlichkeitsprobe

Studienpopulation

Surviving patients infected with SARS-CoV-2, as confirmed by a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test, blood test (serology), and a rapid antibody test in Brazil and worldwide, will be considered eligible for the study. Only those patients fully recovered from the disease and asymptomatic will be included.

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women recovered and survivors of the disease
  • With or without symptoms
  • Patients with disease confirmation by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test, blood test (serology), and a rapid antibody test
  • With or without the need for hospitalization (nursery, semi-intensive and intensive unit)
  • With or without the need for drug treatment
  • Presence of any chronic disease such as diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease, obesity, metabolic syndrome, cancer, among others
  • Literate patients in Portuguese and/or English.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Illiterate patients with difficulties in filling out the electronic form
  • Patients still hospitalized and/or with symptoms of COVID-19

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

Kohorten und Interventionen

Gruppe / Kohorte
Intervention / Behandlung
Physically active
Those who receive regular amounts of physical activity. Those who participate in a minimum of 150 minutes of moderate exercise, or 75 minutes of a more vigorous regimen as recommended by the health organizations. Additionally, a person who spend less time sitting (i.e. watching television, surfing the web, playing video games).
Sonstiges: Electronic questionnaire
Clinical, anthropometric, and sociodemographic variables to characterize the sample will be collected using the Google Form. The same tool will be used to collect clinical variables (outcomes), as well as to obtain data on the level of physical activity and sedentary behavior time (predictor variables) prior to SARS-CoV-2 contamination. For this, we will use the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ).
Sedentary
Those who do not receive regular amounts of physical activity. Where physical inactivity is considered the failure to meet the recommendations of the health organizations, stating that an individual should participate in a minimum of 150 minutes of moderate exercise, or 75 minutes of a more vigorous regimen. Sitting about 70-85% of the time (i.e. watching television, surfing the web, playing video games) is also considered a person living a sedentary lifestyle.
Sonstiges: Electronic questionnaire
Clinical, anthropometric, and sociodemographic variables to characterize the sample will be collected using the Google Form. The same tool will be used to collect clinical variables (outcomes), as well as to obtain data on the level of physical activity and sedentary behavior time (predictor variables) prior to SARS-CoV-2 contamination. For this, we will use the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ).

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Number of hospitalizations
Zeitfenster: Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)
Number of hospitalizations required due to COVID-19
Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Percentage of symptoms of the disease
Zeitfenster: Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)
Symptoms such as fever, cough, shortness of breathe, and muscle pain due to COVID-19
Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)
Length of hospital stay
Zeitfenster: Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)
Length of hospital stay required due to COVID-19
Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)
Percentage of mechanical ventilation
Zeitfenster: Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)
Need for mechanical ventilation during hospitalization due to COVID-19
Up to 6 months after hospital discharge and/or full recovery from the disease (asymptomatic)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Marcelo R Santos, PhD, University of Sao Paulo Medical School

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

4. Juni 2020

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2020

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2020

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

18. Mai 2020

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

19. Mai 2020

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

20. Mai 2020

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

22. Oktober 2020

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

21. Oktober 2020

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2020

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • COVID-19

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

JA

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

All data will be shared publicly through the tool Open Science Framework.

IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen

Starting in June 2020. All the data will be available permanently.

IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien

Data will be available to other researchers after the end of the study. Data will be available for statistical analyses. The personal data of volunteers will not be identified. The principal investigator will be responsible for requests and criteria for information that will be shared.

Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen

  • STUDIENPROTOKOLL
  • SAFT
  • CSR

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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