Feasibility of Rapid COVID-19 Testing in Disadvantaged Populations
Enhancing Rapid Health Response in National Crises: Feasibility of Rapid COVID-19 Testing in Disadvantaged Populations Through Community-Academic Partnerships
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Accurate and early diagnosis of COVID-19 infections are critical for rapid initiation of quarantine interventions to reduce population spread and to provide appropriate medical care to reduce related morbidity and mortality during the current pandemic. The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of establishing a drive-through rapid COVID-19 testing site at a federally-qualified health center (FQHC) during a global health crisis to mitigate health consequences in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. The investigators also seek to evaluate the effectiveness of community-driven communication in increasing access to rapid testing for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in this population. This will inform public health decisions about improving access to testing for SARS-CoV-2 in underserved populations, particularly those receiving care in FQHCs or community health centers.
The specific aims of the study are to:
Aim 1. To determine the feasibility of a community-engaged research partnership to support rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing for symptomatic patients of all ages in the underserved population during the COVID-19 crisis. A rapid testing strategy (drive-through testing site) at a FQHC using Mayo Clinic Laboratory (MCL) diagnostic processing will be piloted.
Aim 2. To compare the effectiveness of community-driven messaging in increasing uptake of rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing compared with usual sources of health information. A simple random sample will be drawn of FQHC patients (N=1000, age 18+) with 1:1 randomization of communication about COVID-19 and availability of rapid testing from the FQHC versus usual sources (control).
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, Vereinigte Staaten, 55905
- Mayo Clinic
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Kind
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Probenahmeverfahren
Studienpopulation
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- This study will include all patients receiving clinically indicated testing for COVID-19 at a federally qualified health center (FQHC, Open Cities Health Center, St. Paul, MN).
- There will be no formal recruitment of patients in this research.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
Kohorten und Interventionen
Gruppe / Kohorte |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Observational Intervention
Rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing strategy
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Rapid testing strategy at an FQHC using Mayo Clinic Laboratory (MCL) diagnostic processing with a real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for SARS-CoV-2 and a Mayo Clinic drive-through collection protocol.
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Behavioral Intervention
Community-driven messages to promote COVID-19 testing
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A one-time communication about the availability of COVID-19 testing at the FQHC to patients randomized to the intervention group using any available means of communication (text and/or mailed letter).
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Intervention Feasibility Measures - FQHC Staff
Zeitfenster: 6-months after intervention start
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FQHC staff will complete a comprehensive electronic survey adapted from the Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM), Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM), and Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) instrument to assess feasibility of community-engaged research partnership to support testing site (Weiner BJ, et al.
Implementation Science.
2017;12(1):108.).
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6-months after intervention start
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2. Uptake of rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing strategy at the FQHC- Effectiveness of community-driven messaging to patients
Zeitfenster: 6-months after intervention start
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Comparison of number of tests completed per group (intervention vs. control)
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6-months after intervention start
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Uptake of rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing strategy at the FQHC
Zeitfenster: 9-months after intervention start
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Comparison of number of tests completed per group (intervention vs. control)
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9-months after intervention start
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Intervention Satisfaction Measures - Participant Satisfaction with COVID-19 testing
Zeitfenster: 6-months after intervention start
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All randomized patients will complete a comprehensive survey with questions probing satisfaction with the drive-through testing site (ease of use, process, return of results, etc.).
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6-months after intervention start
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5. Intervention Satisfaction Measures - Participant Satisfaction with community-driven messaging
Zeitfenster: 6-months after intervention start
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Compare the satisfaction of community-driven messaging on availability of rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing at the FQHC (intervention vs. control)
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6-months after intervention start
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: LaPrincess C Brewer, MD, MPH, Mayo Clinic
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Nützliche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 20-004046
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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