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Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation

maanantai 21. syyskuuta 2020 päivittänyt: Brjann Ljotsson, Karolinska Institutet

Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation - a Randomized Controlled Trial

The aim is to evaluate if internet- delivered cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), based on exposure principles and behavioral activation, improves QoL and symptom burden in patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF) compared to treatment as usual. The study will include 120 patients with symptomatic AF despite optimal medical treatment in accordance with current guidelines.

Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus

Tila

Valmis

Ehdot

Interventio / Hoito

Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat) affecting 3% of the population. AF is associated with poor quality of life (QoL) and large costs for society. In a considerable proportion of patients, AF symptoms (e.g., palpitations, fatigue, and chest pain) are not alleviated by current medical or interventional treatments. Psychological factors can worsen AF symptoms, and anxiety and depression are common among AF patients. Symptom preoccupation and avoidance of social and physical activities are likely to play important roles in the development of anxiety, depression, disability and healthcare utilization.

The aim is to evaluate if CBT, based on behavioral activation and exposure principles, improves wellbeing and QoL in symptomatic AF patients more than a wait list offered treatment as usual.

Method: A randomized controlled trial. Participants are randomized to internet-delivered CBT for 10 weeks (N=60) or to treatment as usual (N=60). The internet-delivered CBT-program will last for 10 weeks and include weekly therapist support, consisting of online messages and telephone calls. Patients on the treatment as usual wait list will be provided standardized written information about basic self-management in AF. The treatment as usual wait list will be crossed over to treatment 3 months after the treatment group has completed treatment.

Opintotyyppi

Interventio

Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)

126

Vaihe

  • Ei sovellettavissa

Yhteystiedot ja paikat

Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.

Opiskelupaikat

  • Ruotsi
      • Stockholm, Ruotsi
        • Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset Solna

Osallistumiskriteerit

Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.

Kelpoisuusvaatimukset

Opintokelpoiset iät

18 vuotta - 75 vuotta (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)

Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia

Ei

Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella

Kaikki

Kuvaus

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inclusion criteria: A) Paroxysmal AF ≥ once per month that causes moderate to severe symptoms and leads to significant distress or interferes with daily life (i.e. EHRA class ≥ IIb) ; B) Age 18-75 years; C) On optimal medical treatment; D). Able to read and write in Swedish.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (E) heart failure with severe systolic dysfunction (ejection fraction ≤ 35%); (F) significant valvular disease; (G) planned ablation for AF or ablation within 3 months before assessment; (H) other severe medical illness; (I) any medical restriction to physical exercise; (J) severe psychiatric disorder, severe depression, or risk of suicide; (K) alcohol dependency.

Opintosuunnitelma

Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.

Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?

Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat

  • Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Hoito
  • Jako: Satunnaistettu
  • Inventiomalli: Crossover-tehtävä
  • Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)

Aseet ja interventiot

Osallistujaryhmä / Arm
Interventio / Hoito
Kokeellinen: Internet-delivered CBT over 10 weeks
The CBT treatment lasts for 10 weeks and includes the following: Education on the role of anxiety on cardiac function and the effects of symptom preoccupation and avoidance QoL and depression in AF, creating a vicious cycle; exposure to physical sensations that are similar to AF symptoms (e.g.,palpitations due to physical activity or stress) to reduce fear of these symptoms; exposure to situations or activities previously avoided and abolishment of behaviors that aim to control symptoms; and behavioral activation aiming to increase social and physical activity and reduce depressive symptoms. Therapist support is provided at least once weekly through the platform developed for the purpose. Therapists are trained CBT-psychologists.
Käyttäytyminen: Internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy
The intervention lasts for 10 weeks and include: Education, Interoceptive exposure, exposure in-vivo, combining in-vivo exposure with interoceptive exposure, behavioral activation and relapse prevention. Include the guidance of a minimum weekly contact with a CBT psychologist.
Placebo Comparator: Treatment as usual wait list
Patients randomized to the treatment as usual wait list arm will receive standardized AF information that emphasizes that an active physical and social lifestyle is necessary to maintain good health. Thus, the treatment as usual arm will control for the provision of basic patient information, but without the guidance of a psychologist or any CBT interventions.
Käyttäytyminen: Treatment as usual
Consist of standardized AF information that emphasizes that an active physical and social lifestyle is necessary to maintain good health, without the guidance of a psychologist or any CBT interventions.

Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?

Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
The Atrial Fibrillation Quality of Life (AFEQT)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months PRIMARY ENDPOINT
The AFEQT is an atrial fibrillation-specific measure that taps into the QoL-domains: symptoms, daily activities, treatment concern, and treatment satisfaction.
From baseline to 6 months PRIMARY ENDPOINT
The Atrial Fibrillation Quality of Life (AFEQT)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
The AFEQT is an atrial fibrillation-specific measure that taps into the QoL-domains: symptoms, daily activities, treatment concern, and treatment satisfaction.
From baseline to 12 weeks
The Atrial Fibrillation Quality of Life (AFEQT)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 9 months
The AFEQT is an atrial fibrillation-specific measure that taps into the QoL-domains: symptoms, daily activities, treatment concern, and treatment satisfaction.
From baseline to 9 months
The Atrial Fibrillation Quality of Life (AFEQT)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
The AFEQT is an atrial fibrillation-specific measure that taps into the QoL-domains: symptoms, daily activities, treatment concern, and treatment satisfaction.
From baseline to 15 months

Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Electrocardiography (ECG) measurement
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Change in symptomatic burden. The patient will undergo 5 days ECG assessment in order to measure objectively symptomatic burden (number and duration of symptomatic AF episodes and symptomatic "non-AF episodes")
From baseline to 12 weeks
ECG measurement
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Change in symptomatic burden. The patient will undergo 5 days ECG assessment in order to measure objectively symptomatic burden (number and duration of symptomatic AF episodes and symptomatic "non-AF episodes")
From baseline to 6 months
ECG measurement
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Change in symptomatic burden. The patient will undergo 5 days ECG assessment in order to measure objectively symptomatic burden (number and duration of symptomatic AF episodes and symptomatic "non-AF episodes")
From baseline to 15 months
Cardiac Anxiety Questionary (CAQ)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Symptom preoccupation
From baseline to 12 weeks
Cardiac Anxiety Questionary (CAQ)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Symptom preoccupation
From baseline to 6 months
Cardiac Anxiety Questionary (CAQ)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 9 months
Symptom preoccupation
From baseline to 9 months
Cardiac Anxiety Questionary (CAQ)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Symptom preoccupation
From baseline to 15 months
the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0, 12- item version)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
General quality of life
From baseline to 12 weeks
WHODAS 2.0 (12-item version)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
General quality of life
From baseline to 6 months
WHODAS 2.0 (12-item version)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
General quality of life
From baseline to 15 months
Symptom checklist Severity and Frequency Scale (SCL)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
AF related symptoms
From baseline to 12 weeks
Symptom checklist Severity and Frequency Scale (SCL)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
AF related symptoms
From baseline to 6 months
Symptom checklist Severity and Frequency Scale (SCL)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
AF related symptoms
From baseline to 15 months
Atrial Fibrillation Severity Scale
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Symptomatic burden
From baseline to 12 weeks
Atrial Fibrillation Severity Scale
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Symptomatic burden
From baseline to 6 months
Atrial Fibrillation Severity Scale
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Symptomatic burden
From baseline to 15 months
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Depression
From baseline to 12 weeks
PHQ-9
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Depression
From baseline to 6 months
PHQ-9
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Depression
From baseline to 15 months
Client satisfaction Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Treatment satisfaction
From baseline to 12 weeks
Adverse events
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Potential adverse reactions to the treatment
From baseline to 12 weeks

Muut tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Self-rated health, 1 item
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
The measure consists of a single item that asks the participants to rate their overall health as excellent, good, fair, or poor.
From baseline to 12 weeks
Self-rated health, 1 item
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
The measure consists of a single item that asks the participants to rate their overall health as excellent, good, fair, or poor.
From baseline to 6 months
Self-rated health, 1 item
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
The measure consists of a single item that asks the participants to rate their overall health as excellent, good, fair, or poor.
From baseline to 15 months
Healthcare consumption and work loss:Tic-P
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
The Trimbos and Institute of Medical Technology Assessment Cost Questionnaire for Psychiatry assesses societal cost during the last month. These costs include the participant's health care consumption (direct medical costs), time spent in other health promoting activities (direct non-medical costs), and sick leave, unemployment, and reduced work capacity at work and in the domestic realm (indirect non-medical costs).
From baseline to 12 weeks
Healthcare consumption and work loss:Tic-P
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
The Trimbos and Institute of Medical Technology Assessment Cost Questionnaire for Psychiatry assesses societal cost during the last month. These costs include the participant's health care consumption (direct medical costs), time spent in other health promoting activities (direct non-medical costs), and sick leave, unemployment, and reduced work capacity at work and in the domestic realm (indirect non-medical costs).
From baseline to 6 months
Healthcare consumption and work loss:Tic-P
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
The Trimbos and Institute of Medical Technology Assessment Cost Questionnaire for Psychiatry assesses societal cost during the last month. These costs include the participant's health care consumption (direct medical costs), time spent in other health promoting activities (direct non-medical costs), and sick leave, unemployment, and reduced work capacity at work and in the domestic realm (indirect non-medical costs).
From baseline to 15 months
The International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Physical activity
From baseline to 6 months
The International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Physical activity
From baseline to 12 weeks
The International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 9 months
Physical activity
From baseline to 9 months
The International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Physical activity
From baseline to 15 months
Body Sensation Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Fear of bodily sensations
From baseline to 12 weeks
Body Sensation Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Fear of bodily sensations
From baseline to 6 months
Body Sensation Questionnaire
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Fear of bodily sensations
From baseline to 15 months
Anxiety Sensitivity Index
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Anxiety sensitivity
From baseline to 12 weeks
Anxiety Sensitivity Index
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Anxiety sensitivity
From baseline to 6 months
Anxiety Sensitivity Index
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Anxiety sensitivity
From baseline to 15 months
Accelerometer
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Objective measurement of physical activity 1 week
From baseline to 12 weeks
Accelerometer
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Objective measurement of physical activity 1 week
From baseline to 6 months
Accelerometer
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Objective measurement of physical activity 1 week
From baseline to 15 months
Perceived stress scale (4-item version)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 12 weeks
Stress reactivity
From baseline to 12 weeks
Perceived stress scale (4-item version)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 6 months
Stress reactivity
From baseline to 6 months
Perceived stress scale (4-item version)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 9 months
Stress reactivity
From baseline to 9 months
Perceived stress scale (4-item version)
Aikaikkuna: From baseline to 15 months
Stress reactivity
From baseline to 15 months

Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat

Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.

Sponsori

Karolinska Institutet

Opintojen ennätyspäivät

Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan ​​julkisella verkkosivustolla.

Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät

Opiskelun aloitus (Todellinen)

Maanantai 8. tammikuuta 2018

Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)

Perjantai 20. joulukuuta 2019

Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)

Sunnuntai 20. syyskuuta 2020

Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät

Ensimmäinen lähetetty

Maanantai 11. joulukuuta 2017

Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Maanantai 18. joulukuuta 2017

Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)

Tiistai 19. joulukuuta 2017

Tutkimustietojen päivitykset

Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)

Keskiviikko 23. syyskuuta 2020

Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Maanantai 21. syyskuuta 2020

Viimeksi vahvistettu

Tiistai 1. syyskuuta 2020

Lisää tietoa

Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit

Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja

Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot

  • AF RCT 1

Yksittäisten osallistujien tietojen suunnitelma (IPD)

Aiotko jakaa yksittäisten osallistujien tietoja (IPD)?

Ei

Lääke- ja laitetiedot, tutkimusasiakirjat

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Ei

Tutkii yhdysvaltalaista FDA sääntelemää laitetuotetta

Ei

Nämä tiedot haettiin suoraan verkkosivustolta clinicaltrials.gov ilman muutoksia. Jos sinulla on pyyntöjä muuttaa, poistaa tai päivittää tutkimustietojasi, ota yhteyttä register@clinicaltrials.gov. Heti kun muutos on otettu käyttöön osoitteessa clinicaltrials.gov, se päivitetään automaattisesti myös verkkosivustollemme .

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Kliiniset tutkimukset Internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy

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