Uno studio sulla sicurezza e l'efficacia di varie combinazioni di Avelumab come terapia nel carcinoma uroteliale localmente avanzato o metastatico (JAVELIN Bladder Medley)
10 agosto 2026 aggiornato da: EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
Uno studio di fase II, multicentrico, randomizzato, in aperto, a braccio parallelo, a ombrello su Avelumab (MSB0010718C) in combinazione con altri agenti antitumorali come trattamento di mantenimento in partecipanti con carcinoma uroteliale localmente avanzato o metastatico la cui malattia non è progredita con il platino di prima linea -Contenente chemioterapia (JAVELIN Bladder Medley)
Lo scopo di questo studio è valutare la sicurezza e l'efficacia di avelumab in combinazione con altri agenti antitumorali come trattamento di mantenimento nei partecipanti con carcinoma della vescica.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Attivo, non reclutante
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Interventistico
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
256
Fase
- Fase 2
Contatti e Sedi
Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.
Luoghi di studio
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Bedford Park, Australia
- Flinders Medical Centre
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Footscray, Australia
- Sunshine Hospital - PARENT
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Kurralta Park, Australia
- Ashford Cancer Centre Research
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Liverpool, Australia
- Liverpool Hospital - PARENT
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Newcastle, Australia
- Calvary Mater Newcastle - PARENT
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Southport, Australia
- Tasman Oncology Research Ltd - Oncology
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Sydney, Australia
- Macquarie University Hospital - PARENT
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Westmead, Australia
- The Kinghorn Can Cen
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Antwerp, Belgio
- ZNA Middelheim - Middelheim - account 2
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Brasschaat, Belgio
- AZ Klina - PARENT
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Brussels, Belgio
- Institut Jules Bordet - Medical Oncology
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Ghent, Belgio
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent - Medical Oncology
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Kortrijk, Belgio
- AZ Groeninge - Campus Kennedylaan - account 2
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Libramont, Belgio
- Centre Hospitalier de l'Ardenne - PARENT
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Liège, Belgio
- CHU de Liège - PARENT
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Wuerzburg, Belgio
- Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg - Klinik u. Poliklinik f. Urologie u. Kinderurologie
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Brampton, Canada
- William Osler Health System - Brampton Civic Hospital
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Greenfield Park, Canada
- CISSS de la Monteregie-Centre - Hospital Charles Le Moyne
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Montreal, Canada
- CHUM Centre de Recherche
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Ottawa, Canada
- The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre
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Daejeon, Corea del Sud
- Chungnam National University Hospital - Department of Internal Medicine (Rheumatology)
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Gyeonggi-do, Corea del Sud
- National Cancer Center
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Seongnam-si, Corea del Sud
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
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Seoul, Corea del Sud
- Asan Medical Center
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Seoul, Corea del Sud
- Samsung Medical Center
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Seoul, Corea del Sud
- Seoul National University Hospital
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Seoul, Corea del Sud
- Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
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Seoul, Corea del Sud
- The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
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Angers, Francia
- ICO - Site Paul Papin - service d'oncologie medicale
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Bordeaux, Francia
- Institut Bergonié - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
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Caen, Francia
- Centre François Baclesse - Pathologies Gynecologiques
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Créteil, Francia
- Hôpital Henri Mondor - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
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Le Mans, Francia
- Clinique Victor Hugo - Centre Jean Bernard - Service d'Oncologie Médical
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Lyon, Francia
- Centre Leon Berard - Service d'Oncologie Medicale
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Marseille, Francia
- Hôpital de la Timone - service d'urologie
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Nîmes, Francia
- Hopital Caremeau - Service Hématologie Clinique/Oncologie Médicale
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Paris, Francia
- Hôpital Cochin - Hematologie et Oncologie Médicale
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Poitiers, Francia
- CHU Poitiers - Hôpital la Milétrie - service d'oncologie médicale
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Rennes, Francia
- CRLCC Eugene Marquis - Service d'Oncologie médicale
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Saint-Herblain, Francia
- ICO - Site René Gauducheau - Service d'Oncologie medicale
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Strasbourg, Francia
- Institut de Cancérologie de Strasbourg Europe - ICANS - Service d'oncologie médicale
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Strasbourg, Francia
- Clinique Sainte-Anne - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
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Hauts De Seine
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Suresnes, Hauts De Seine, Francia, 92151
- Hôpital Foch - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
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Essen, Germania
- Universitaetsklinikum Essen - Westdeutsches Tumorzentrum
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Frankfurt, Germania
- Universitaetsklinikum Frankfurt Goethe-Universitaet - Urologie und Kinderurologie2
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Halle, Germania
- Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg - Klinik u. Poliklinik f. Urologie u. Kinderurologie
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Mönchengladbach, Germania
- Kliniken Maria Hilf GmbH - Klinik fuer Urologie
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Münster, Germania
- Universitaetsklinikum Muenster - Klinik und Poliklinik fuer Urologie
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Tübingen, Germania
- Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen - Klinik fuer Urologie
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North Rhine-Westphalia
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Muenchen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germania, 41063
- Kliniken Maria Hilf GmbH - Klinik fuer Urologie
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Saxony-Anhalt
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Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Germania, 0044384
- Universitaetsklinikum Halle (Saale) - Universitaetsklinik und Poliklinik fuer Urologie
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Athens, Grecia
- General Hospital of Athens "Alexandra"
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Athens, Grecia
- University General Hospital "Attikon"
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Athens, Grecia
- Athens Medical Center
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Thessaloniki, Grecia
- EUROMEDICA General Clinic of Thessaloniki
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Bologna, Italia
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi IRCCS - Oncologia Medica
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Florence, Italia
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi - S.O.D. di Oncologia Medica
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Forlì, Italia
- IRCCS Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo Per Lo Studio e La Cura Dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST - Oncologia
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Milan, Italia
- Ospedale San Raffaele - U.O. di Oncologia Medica
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Milan, Italia
- Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori - S.S. Oncologia Medica Genitourinaria
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Misterbianco, Italia
- Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese - Oncologia Medica
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Naples, Italia
- Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale - Oncologia Medica A
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Naples, Italia
- Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena IRCCS - Urologia
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Padova, Italia
- IOV - Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS - U.O. Oncologia Medica 1
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Pisa, Italia
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana - U.O. Oncologia
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Ravenna, Italia
- Ospedale Santa Maria delle Croci
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Rome, Italia
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS - UOC Oncologia Medica
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San Giovanni Rotondo, Italia
- IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza - Dipartimento di Oncologia Medica
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Terni, Italia
- Azienda Ospedaliera S. Maria Di Terni - S.C. Oncologia Medica
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Manchester, Regno Unito
- The Christie Hospital - Dept of Oncology
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Preston, Regno Unito
- Royal Preston Hospital - Rosemere Cancer Centre
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Greater London
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London, Greater London, Regno Unito, 0024514
- Barts Hospital - Dept of Medical Oncology
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Badajoz, Spagna
- Hospital Infanta Cristina - Unidad de Fase I
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Barcelona, Spagna
- Hospital del Mar - Servicio de Oncologia
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Barcelona, Spagna
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau - Dept of Oncology
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Barcelona, Spagna
- Hospital Clinic de Barcelona - Servicio de Oncologia
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Barcelona, Spagna
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio - Oncology Service
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Córdoba, Spagna
- Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia - Dept of Oncology
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Elche, Spagna
- Hospital General Universitario de Elche - Servicio de Oncologia
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Lugo, Spagna
- Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti - Oncology
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Madrid, Spagna
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon - Servicio de Oncologia Medica
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Manresa, Spagna
- ALTHAIA, Xarxa assistencial Universitaria de Manresa - Oncology Dept
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Idaho
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Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, Stati Uniti, 83814
- Beacon Cancer Care
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Kansas
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Kansas City, Kansas, Stati Uniti, 66205
- University of Kansas Medical Center Research Institute, Inc. - 3901 Rainbow (MAIN)
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Stati Uniti, 21287
- The Johns Hopkins Hospital
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Baltimore, Maryland, Stati Uniti, 21287-7049
- Johns Hopkins University
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Missouri
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Kansas City, Missouri, Stati Uniti, 66204
- AMR Kansas City, Formerly Center for Pharmaceutical Research, an AMR company - Kansas City, MO at St. Joseph Medical Center
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Washington
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Seattle, Washington, Stati Uniti, 98109
- Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
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Tacoma, Washington, Stati Uniti, 98405
- Multicare Health System Tacoma General Hospital
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Wisconsin
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Madison, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 53706
- University of Wisconsin Cancer Center
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Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
- Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
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Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
- Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
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Taichung, Taiwan
- China Medical University Hospital
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Tainan, Taiwan
- Chi Mei Hospital, Liouying
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Taipei, Taiwan
- National Taiwan University Hospital
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Taipei, Taiwan
- Taipei Veterans General Hospital
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Taoyuan, Taiwan
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital,Linkou
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Criteri di partecipazione
I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)
Accetta volontari sani
No
Descrizione
Criterio di inclusione:
- - Partecipanti con carcinoma uroteliale localmente avanzato o metastatico istologicamente confermato, non resecabile. Sono consentite istologie sia a cellule transizionali che a cellule miste transizionali/non transizionali, ma il carcinoma a cellule transizionali deve essere l'istologia predominante
- I partecipanti hanno documentato lo stadio IIIA/IIIB con malattia N1-N3 o stadio IV (secondo il sistema di metastasi dei nodi tumorali dell'American Joint Committee on Cancer/International Union for Cancer Control, 8a edizione) all'inizio della chemioterapia di prima linea.
- L'ultima dose di chemioterapia di prima linea deve essere stata ricevuta non meno di 4 settimane e non più di 10 settimane prima della randomizzazione nel presente studio
- Aspettativa di vita stimata di almeno 3 mesi
- - Partecipanti senza malattia progressiva secondo le linee guida RECIST v1.1 dopo il completamento di 4-6 cicli di chemioterapia da 1 litro. L'ammissibilità basata su questo criterio sarà determinata dalla revisione dello sperimentatore delle valutazioni radiologiche pre e post chemioterapia (TC/MRI).
- Performance status (PS) dell'Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 o 1
- Adeguata funzionalità ematologica, epatica e renale come definito nel protocollo
- Potrebbero essere applicati altri criteri di inclusione definiti dal protocollo
Criteri di esclusione:
- - Partecipanti con precedente immunoterapia con interleuchina-2 (IL-2), IL-15, interferone alfa (IFN-α) o un anti recettore della morte programmata-1 (PD-1), anti ligando della morte programmata 1 (PD-L1) ), anticorpo anti PD-L2, anti CD137 o anticorpo citotossico dei linfociti T-4 (CTLA-4) (incluso ipilimumab), anti TROP2, qualsiasi altro anticorpo o farmaco mirato specificamente alla costimolazione delle cellule T o alle vie del checkpoint immunitario, o uno qualsiasi degli farmaci sperimentali utilizzati in combinazione con avelumab.
- - Partecipanti con infezione attiva 48 ore prima della randomizzazione che richiedono terapia sistemica
- - Partecipanti con nota ipersensibilità precedente o sospetta ai farmaci in studio o a qualsiasi componente nelle loro formulazioni
- - Partecipanti con precedente terapia sistemica adiuvante o neoadiuvante entro 12 mesi dalla randomizzazione
- Partecipanti con vaccinazione entro 4 settimane dalla prima dose del trattamento in studio e durante il periodo di prova è vietata ad eccezione della somministrazione di vaccini inattivati (ad esempio vaccini influenzali inattivati) e vaccini con deficit di replicazione approvati o autorizzati dalle autorità sanitarie locali
- Potrebbero essere applicati altri criteri di esclusione definiti dal protocollo
Piano di studio
Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Avelumab
Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 mg once every 2 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 mg once every 2 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Altri nomi:
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Sperimentale: Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG)
Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 milligrams (mg) once every 2 weeks in combination with intravenous infusion of SG at dose of 10 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) of bodyweight once a week on Day 1 and 8 of each 21-daytreatment cycles until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 mg once every 2 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Altri nomi:
Participants received intravenous infusion SG at dose of 10 mg/kg of bodyweight once a week on Day 1 and 8 of each 21-daytreatment cycles until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Altri nomi:
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Sperimentale: Avelumab + M6223
Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 mg once every 2 weeks in combination with intravenous infusion of M6223 at dose of 1600 mg once every 2 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 mg once every 2 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Altri nomi:
Participants intravenous infusion of M6223 at dose of 1600 mg once every 2 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Sperimentale: Group D: Avelumab + NKTR-255
Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 mg once every 2 weeks in combination with intravenous infusion of NKTR-255 at a dose of 3 micrograms per kilogram (mcg/kg) of body weight once every 4 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Participants received intravenous infusion of Avelumab at a dose of 800 mg once every 2 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Altri nomi:
Participants intravenous infusion of NKTR-255 at a dose of 3 mcg/kg of body weight once every 4 weeks until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Altro: JB100 (NCT02603432)
As per the Clinical Study Protocol, the control group (avelumab alone) was extended by data from an external control, i.e. the JAVELIN Bladder 100 study (JB100) (NCT02603432).
Participants received an intravenous infusion of 10 mg/kg of Avelumab along with best supportive care (BSC), on Day 1 and 15 of each 28 days treatment cycle, until confirmed disease progression, participant refusal, lost to follow up, unacceptable toxicity, or study termination by the sponsor, whichever occurred first.
BSC was administered asper the treating physician.
Participants were followed up until death, end of the study or withdrawal of consent, whichever comes first, regardless of initiation of new anticancer therapy.
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As per the Clinical Study Protocol, the control group (avelumab alone) was extended by data from an external control, i.e. the JAVELIN Bladder 100 study (JB100) (NCT02603432).
Participants received an intravenous infusion of 10 mg/kg of Avelumab along with best supportive care (BSC), on Day 1 and 15 of each 28 days treatment cycle, until confirmed disease progression, participant refusal, lost to follow up, unacceptable toxicity, or study termination by the sponsor, whichever occurred first.
BSC was administered asper the treating physician.
Participants were followed up until death, end of the study or withdrawal of consent, whichever comes first, regardless of initiation of new anticancer therapy.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Progression-Free Survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST Version 1.1) Assessed by Investigator - Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan Versus Avelumab Monotherapy (Avelumab [Control Group] + JB 100 [External Control])
Lasso di tempo: Time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
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PFS:defined as time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, occurring within 2 scheduled tumor assessments after last evaluable assessment or randomization.
PD:at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline/ appearance of 1/more new lesions.
The propensity score (PS)-based weighted Kaplan-Meier estimated median PFS times.
PS were used as weights to minimize impact of confounding factors on estimation of causal treatment effects.
Each participant from randomized study was assigned a weight of 1, while participants from external control received a PS-based weight with sum of weights adding up to number of participants in randomized control arm.
PFS Efficacy analysis was prespecified to use a pooled control population comprising the avelumab control arm and JB100 external control cohort; therefore, results are reported for combined control population.
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Time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
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Progression-Free Survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST Version 1.1) Assessed by Investigator - Avelumab + M6223 Versus Avelumab Monotherapy (Avelumab [Control Group] + JB 100 [External Control])
Lasso di tempo: Time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
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PFS:defined as time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, occurring within 2 scheduled tumor assessments after last evaluable assessment or randomization.
PD:at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline/ appearance of 1/more new lesions.
The propensity score (PS)-based weighted Kaplan-Meier estimated median PFS times.
PS were used as weights to minimize impact of confounding factors on estimation of causal treatment effects.
Each participant from randomized study was assigned a weight of 1, while participants from external control received a PS-based weight with sum of weights adding up to number of participants in randomized control arm.
PFS Efficacy analysis was prespecified to use a pooled control population comprising the avelumab control arm and JB100 external control cohort; therefore, results are reported for combined control population.
|
Time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
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Progression-Free Survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST Version 1.1) Assessed by Investigator - Avelumab + NKTR-255 Versus Avelumab Monotherapy (Avelumab [Control Group] + JB 100 [External Control])
Lasso di tempo: Time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
PFS:defined as time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, occurring within 2 scheduled tumor assessments after last evaluable assessment or randomization.
PD:at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline/ appearance of 1/more new lesions.
The propensity score (PS)-based weighted Kaplan-Meier estimated median PFS times.
PS were used as weights to minimize impact of confounding factors on estimation of causal treatment effects.
Each participant from randomized study was assigned a weight of 1, while participants from external control received a PS-based weight with sum of weights adding up to number of participants in randomized control arm.
PFS Efficacy analysis was prespecified to use a pooled control population comprising the avelumab control arm and JB100 external control cohort; therefore, results are reported for combined control population.
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Time from date of randomization to first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
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Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment-Related Adverse Events, and AEs of Special Interest (AESIs)
Lasso di tempo: Up to 32 months and 12 days (Current study) and 61 months and 11 days (JB100 extended control group)
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Adverse Event (AE): any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered with a study drug, which does not necessarily had a causal relationship with this treatment.
Serious AE: AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial/prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect.
TEAEs were defined as events with onset date or worsening during the on-treatment period, defined as the time from the first dose of study intervention administration days to the last administration day + 30 days, or the start day of subsequent anticancer therapy - 1 day, whichever occurred first.
TEAEs included serious AEs and non- serous AEs.
AESIs included Infusion-related reactions (IRRs), Immune-related AEs (irAEs), Thromboembolic events, Cytokine release syndrome, QT interval prolongation.
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Up to 32 months and 12 days (Current study) and 61 months and 11 days (JB100 extended control group)
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Survival (OS) -Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan Versus Avelumab Monotherapy (Avelumab [Control Group] + JB 100 [External Control])
Lasso di tempo: Time from date of randomization to death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
OS: time from date of randomization to death.
OS was analyzed by using PS-based weighted product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) estimates.
PS were used as weights to minimize the impact of confounding factors on the estimation of causal treatment effects.
Each participant from randomized study was assigned a weight of 1, while participants from external control received a PS-based weight with the sum of weights adding up to number of participants in randomized control arm.
Pre-chosen baseline covariates with possible impact on OS outcome was used to calculate the preference score, i.e., a prevalence adjusted PS defined as the conditional probability of being a participant of the JB100 study in contrast to being a participant of current study given observed baseline covariates.
OS efficacy analysis was prespecified to use a pooled control population comprising the avelumab control arm and JB100 external control cohort; therefore, results are reported for combined control population.
|
Time from date of randomization to death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
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Overall Survival (OS) - Avelumab + M6223 Versus Avelumab Monotherapy (Avelumab [Control Group] + JB 100 [External Control])
Lasso di tempo: Time from date of randomization to death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
OS: time from date of randomization to death.
OS was analyzed by using PS-based weighted product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) estimates.
PS were used as weights to minimize the impact of confounding factors on the estimation of causal treatment effects.
Each participant from randomized study was assigned a weight of 1, while participants from external control received a PS-based weight with the sum of weights adding up to number of participants in randomized control arm.
Pre-chosen baseline covariates with possible impact on OS outcome was used to calculate the preference score, i.e., a prevalence adjusted PS defined as the conditional probability of being a participant of the JB100 study in contrast to being a participant of current study given observed baseline covariates.
OS efficacy analysis was prespecified to use a pooled control population comprising the avelumab control arm and JB100 external control cohort; therefore, results are reported for combined control population.
|
Time from date of randomization to death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
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Overall Survival (OS) - Avelumab + NKTR-255 Versus Avelumab Monotherapy (Avelumab [Control Group] + JB 100 [External Control])
Lasso di tempo: Time from date of randomization to death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
OS: time from date of randomization to death.
OS was analyzed by using PS-based weighted product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) estimates.
PS were used as weights to minimize the impact of confounding factors on the estimation of causal treatment effects.
Each participant from randomized study was assigned a weight of 1, while participants from external control received a PS-based weight with the sum of weights adding up to number of participants in randomized control arm.
Pre-chosen baseline covariates with possible impact on OS outcome was used to calculate the preference score, i.e., a prevalence adjusted PS defined as the conditional probability of being a participant of the JB100 study in contrast to being a participant of current study given observed baseline covariates.
OS efficacy analysis was prespecified to use a pooled control population comprising the avelumab control arm and JB100 external control cohort; therefore, results are reported for combined control population.
|
Time from date of randomization to death, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
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Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator- Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Time from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD), assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
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ORR is defined as percentage of participants who achieved either a confirmed best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD).
CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions.
PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of all lesions.
PD is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
|
Time from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD), assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
|
Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator - Avelumab + M6223 Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Time from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD), assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
ORR is defined as percentage of participants who achieved either a confirmed best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD).
CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions.
PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of all lesions.
PD is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
|
Time from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD), assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
|
Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator - Avelumab + NKTR-255 Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Time from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD), assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
ORR is defined as percentage of participants who achieved either a confirmed best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD).
CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions.
PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of all lesions.
PD is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
|
Time from randomization to first observation of progression disease (PD), assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
|
Duration of Response (DoR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator - Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Time from first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
DoR was defined as time from first documentation of objective response (Complete Response [CR] or Partial Response [PR]) to PD or death, occurring within 2 scheduled tumor assessments after last evaluable assessment or randomization.
CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions.
PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of all lesions.
PD is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
|
Time from first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
|
Duration of Response (DoR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator Avelumab + M6223 Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Time from first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
DoR was defined as time from first documentation of objective response (Complete Response [CR] or Partial Response [PR]) to PD or death, occurring within 2 scheduled tumor assessments after last evaluable assessment or randomization.
CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions.
PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of all lesions.
PD is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
|
Time from first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
|
Duration of Response (DoR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator - Avelumab + NKTR-255 Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Time from first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
DoR was defined as time from first documentation of objective response (Complete Response [CR] or Partial Response [PR]) to PD or death, occurring within 2 scheduled tumor assessments after last evaluable assessment or randomization.
CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions.
PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of all lesions.
PD is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD), taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded from baseline or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
|
Time from first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause, assessed up to 32 months and 12 days
|
|
Serum Concentrations of Avelumab in Avelumab Monotherapy
Lasso di tempo: C1D1 and C3D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C2D15, C6D71, C9D113, C12D155, C18D239, C24D323, C30D407, C36D491, C42D575, C48D659, and C54D743 (pre-dose) (each cycle is of 2 weeks)
|
Serum concentrations of Avelumab were measured.
"C" in the timeframe below refers to "Cycle" and D refers to "Day".
|
C1D1 and C3D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C2D15, C6D71, C9D113, C12D155, C18D239, C24D323, C30D407, C36D491, C42D575, C48D659, and C54D743 (pre-dose) (each cycle is of 2 weeks)
|
|
Serum Concentrations of Avelumab- Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG)
Lasso di tempo: C1D1 and C2D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D15, C3D43, C5D85, C7D127, C9D169, C13D253, C17D337, C21D421, C25D505, C29D589, C33D673, and C37D757 (pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
Serum concentrations of Avelumab in investigational arm (Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG) were measured.
"C" in the timeframe below refers to "Cycle" and D refers to "Day".
|
C1D1 and C2D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D15, C3D43, C5D85, C7D127, C9D169, C13D253, C17D337, C21D421, C25D505, C29D589, C33D673, and C37D757 (pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
|
Serum Concentrations of Avelumab- Avelumab + M6623
Lasso di tempo: C1D1, C2D15 and C3D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D16 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D22 (168 hours); C6D71, C9D113, C12D155, C18D239, C24D323, C30D407, C36D491, C42D575, C48D659 and C54D743 (Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 2 weeks)
|
Serum concentrations of Avelumab in investigational arm (Avelumab + M6623) were measured.
"C" in the timeframe below refers to "Cycle" and D refers to "Day"
|
C1D1, C2D15 and C3D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D16 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D22 (168 hours); C6D71, C9D113, C12D155, C18D239, C24D323, C30D407, C36D491, C42D575, C48D659 and C54D743 (Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 2 weeks)
|
|
Serum Concentrations of Avelumab- Avelumab + NKTR-255
Lasso di tempo: C1D1, C2D29, C3D57 and C5D113 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D30 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D36 (168 hours); C7D169, C10D253, C13D337, C16D421, C19D505, C22D589, C25D673 and C28D757(Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
Serum concentrations of Avelumab in investigational arm (Avelumab + NKTR-255) were measured.
"C" in the timeframe below refers to "Cycle" and D refers to "Day".
|
C1D1, C2D29, C3D57 and C5D113 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D30 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D36 (168 hours); C7D169, C10D253, C13D337, C16D421, C19D505, C22D589, C25D673 and C28D757(Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
|
Serum Concentrations of Total Antibody of Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG)
Lasso di tempo: C1D1 and C2D22 (Pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D8, C2D29, C3D43, C5D85, C5D92, C7D127, C7D134, C9D169, C9D176, C13D253, C17D337, C21D421, C21D428, C25D505, C29D589 and C33D673 (Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
Serum concentrations of SG were measured.
"C" in the timeframe below refers to "Cycle" and D refers to "Day".
|
C1D1 and C2D22 (Pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D8, C2D29, C3D43, C5D85, C5D92, C7D127, C7D134, C9D169, C9D176, C13D253, C17D337, C21D421, C21D428, C25D505, C29D589 and C33D673 (Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
|
Serum Concentrations of M6223
Lasso di tempo: C1D1, C2D15 and C3D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D16 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D22 (168 hours); C6D71, C9D113, C12D155, C18D239, C24D323, C30D407, C36D491, C42D575, C48D659 and C54D743 (Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 2 weeks)
|
Serum concentrations of M6223 were measured.
"C" in the timeframe below refers to "Cycle" and D refers to "Day".
|
C1D1, C2D15 and C3D29 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D16 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D22 (168 hours); C6D71, C9D113, C12D155, C18D239, C24D323, C30D407, C36D491, C42D575, C48D659 and C54D743 (Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 2 weeks)
|
|
Serum Concentration of NKTR-255
Lasso di tempo: C1D1, C2D29, C3D57 and C5D113 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D30 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D36 (168 hours); C7D169, C10D253, C13D337, C16D421, C19D505, C22D589, C25D673 and C28D757(Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
Serum concentrations of NKTR-255 were measured.
"C" in the timeframe below refers to "Cycle" and D refers to "Day".
|
C1D1, C2D29, C3D57 and C5D113 (pre-dose and end of infusion); C1D2, C2D30 (24 hour) C1D8, C2D36 (168 hours); C7D169, C10D253, C13D337, C16D421, C19D505, C22D589, C25D673 and C28D757(Pre-dose) (each cycle is of 4 weeks)
|
|
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) of Avelumab and Combination Drugs
Lasso di tempo: Up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
Number of participants with positive ADA of Avelumab and combination drugs (Sacituzumab Govitecan [SG], M6223 and NKTR-255) were reported.
|
Up to 32 months and 12 days (current study) and 41 months (JB100 extended control group)
|
|
Change From Baseline in National Comprehensive Cancer Network- Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (NCCN-FACT) Bladder Symptom Index- 18 (FBlSI-18) Disease Related Symptoms-Physical Subscale (DRS-P) Scores at Week 13 - Avelumab + SG Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Week 13
|
The NCCN FACT FBlSI-18 is designed to be a stand-alone instrument to measure symptoms and quality of life in participants with urothelial carcinoma and was created using inputs from participants and oncologists.
The disease-related symptoms - physical (DRS-P) subscale uses a subset of physical symptoms which are specific to urothelial carcinoma, i.e., pain, weight loss, urination, weakness, dizziness, meeting family needs, appetite, erection in males, and sleep.
Each question offers 5 answers: not at all (0), a little bit (1), somewhat (2), quite a bit (3), very much (4).
The overall summary range is 0-36.
The scores of negatively stated items (e.g., pain) are reversed and added together with the positively stated scores.
The sum of these item scores are multiplied by the number of items in the subscale, i.e., by 9, and divided by the number of items answered.
In general, higher scores are better than lower scores.
|
Baseline, Week 13
|
|
Change From Baseline in NCCN FACT FBlSI-18 DRS-P Scores at Week 13 - Avelumab + M6223 Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Week 13
|
The NCCN FACT FBlSI-18 is designed to be a stand-alone instrument to measure symptoms and quality of life in participants with urothelial carcinoma and was created using inputs from participants and oncologists.
The disease-related symptoms - physical (DRS-P) subscale uses a subset of physical symptoms which are specific to urothelial carcinoma, i.e., pain, weight loss, urination, weakness, dizziness, meeting family needs, appetite, erection in males, and sleep.
Each question offers 5 answers: not at all (0), a little bit (1), somewhat (2), quite a bit (3), very much (4).
The overall summary range is 0-36.
The scores of negatively stated items (e.g., pain) are reversed and added together with the positively stated scores.
The sum of these item scores are multiplied by the number of items in the subscale, i.e., by 9, and divided by the number of items answered.
In general, higher scores are better than lower scores.
|
Baseline, Week 13
|
|
Change From NCCN FACT FBlSI-18 DRS-P Scores at Week 13 -Avelumab + NKTR-255 Versus Avelumab
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Week 13
|
The NCCN FACT FBlSI-18 is designed to be a stand-alone instrument to measure symptoms and quality of life in participants with urothelial carcinoma and was created using inputs from participants and oncologists.
The disease-related symptoms - physical (DRS-P) subscale uses a subset of physical symptoms which are specific to urothelial carcinoma, i.e., pain, weight loss, urination, weakness, dizziness, meeting family needs, appetite, erection in males, and sleep.
Each question offers 5 answers: not at all (0), a little bit (1), somewhat (2), quite a bit (3), very much (4).
The overall summary range is 0-36.
The scores of negatively stated items (e.g., pain) are reversed and added together with the positively stated scores.
The sum of these item scores are multiplied by the number of items in the subscale, i.e., by 9, and divided by the number of items answered.
In general, higher scores are better than lower scores.
|
Baseline, Week 13
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.
Investigatori
- Direttore dello studio: Medical Responsible, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Pubblicazioni e link utili
La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.
Pubblicazioni generali
- Naing A, McKean M, Tolcher A, Victor A, Hu P, Gao W, Nogueira Filho MAF, Kitzing T, Gleicher S, Holland D, Richter E, Tadjalli-Mehr K, Siu LL. TIGIT inhibitor M6223 as monotherapy or in combination with bintrafusp alfa in patients with advanced solid tumors: a first-in-human, phase 1, dose-escalation trial. J Immunother Cancer. 2025 Feb 10;13(2):e010584. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2024-010584.
- Hoffman-Censits J, Grivas P, Powles T, Hawley J, Tyroller K, Seeberger S, Guenther S, Jacob N, Mehr KT, Hahn NM. The JAVELIN Bladder Medley trial: avelumab-based combinations as first-line maintenance in advanced urothelial carcinoma. Future Oncol. 2024 Feb;20(4):179-190. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0492. Epub 2023 Sep 6.
Studiare le date dei record
Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
17 agosto 2022
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
20 giugno 2025
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
22 gennaio 2027
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
5 aprile 2022
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
13 aprile 2022
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
14 aprile 2022
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
1 settembre 2026
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
10 agosto 2026
Ultimo verificato
1 agosto 2026
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Malattie urogenitali
- Neoplasie urogenitali
- Neoplasie per sede
- Neoplasie
- Malattie urogenitali maschili
- Malattie urologiche
- Malattie urogenitali femminili
- Malattie urogenitali femminili e complicanze della gravidanza
- Neoplasie per tipo istologico
- Neoplasie, ghiandolari ed epiteliali
- Neoplasie urologiche
- Carcinoma
- Malattie della vescica urinaria
- Neoplasie della vescica urinaria
- Carcinoma, cellula di transizione
- Agenti antineoplastici, immunologici
- Agenti antineoplastici
- Fattori immunologici
- Effetti fisiologici dei farmaci
- Immunoconiugati
- Aveumab
- GOVITECAN SACITUZUMAB
- NKTR-255
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- MS100070_0119
- 2023 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti: GRAMMY Museum Foundation)
- 2021-003669-36 (Numero EudraCT)
- 2023-510139-12-00 (Ctis)
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
SÌ
Descrizione del piano IPD
Ci impegniamo a migliorare la salute pubblica attraverso la condivisione responsabile dei dati delle sperimentazioni cliniche.
A seguito dell'approvazione di un nuovo prodotto o di una nuova indicazione per un prodotto approvato sia negli Stati Uniti che nell'Unione Europea, lo sponsor dello studio e/o le sue società affiliate condivideranno i protocolli dello studio, i dati resi anonimi del paziente e i dati a livello di studio e i rapporti degli studi clinici redatti con ricercatori scientifici e medici qualificati, su richiesta, necessari per condurre ricerche legittime.
Ulteriori informazioni su come richiedere i dati sono disponibili sul nostro sito web bit.ly/IPD21
Periodo di condivisione IPD
Entro sei mesi dall'approvazione di un nuovo prodotto o da una nuova indicazione per un prodotto approvato sia negli Stati Uniti che nell'Unione Europea
Criteri di accesso alla condivisione IPD
Ricercatori scientifici e medici qualificati possono richiedere i dati.
Tali richieste dovranno essere presentate per iscritto al portale aziendale e saranno esaminate internamente in merito ai criteri di qualificazione dei ricercatori e alla legittimità della proposta di ricerca.
Tipo di informazioni di supporto alla condivisione IPD
- STUDIO_PROTOCOLLO
- LINFA
- CODICE_ANALITICO
- RSI
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Sì
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
No
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .