- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT00278122
Paclitaxel and GM-CSF in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
Evaluation of the Clinical Efficacy of Leukine® Administered in Conjunction With Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Biological therapies, such as GM-CSF, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. Giving paclitaxel together with GM-CSF may be effective in treating melanoma.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving paclitaxel together with GM-CSF works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV melanoma that cannot be removed by surgery.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess the activity of paclitaxel and sargramostim (GM-CSF), in terms of objective clinical response rate (complete response [CR] and partial response [PR]), in patients with advanced unresectable melanoma.
Secondary
- Evaluate the duration of response, time to progression, and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine serum cytokine levels (GM-CSF, IFN-γ, aldesleukin, recombinant interleukin-4, and IL-10) in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.
Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1 and sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously on days 4-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses of therapy beyond CR for up to 12 courses.
After study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for at least 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 42 patients will accrued for this study.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Förväntat)
Fas
- Fas 2
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Virginia
-
Charlottesville, Virginia, Förenta staterna, 22908
- University of Virginia Cancer Center
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable stage III or IV melanoma from a cutaneous, mucosal, or unknown primary site
Unresectable stage III disease, defined as meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Regional metastasis that, in the judgement of the treating physician, cannot be surgically resected with clear margins
- Regional metastasis that can be surgically resected with clear margins only by extensive surgery that is inadvisable or unacceptable to the treating physician and/or patient
- Staging of cutaneous and mucosal melanoma based on the revised American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system
- Must have measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Small Tumors (RECIST) criteria
- No ocular melanoma
Patients with brain metastases may be eligible if all of the following are true:
- Total number of brain metastases ever is ≤ 3
Each brain metastasis has been completely removed by surgery or each unresected brain metastasis has been treated with stereotactic radiosurgery
- Stereotactic radiosurgery, such as gamma knife, can be used up to 1 week before study entry
- No evident growth of any brain metastasis since treatment
- No brain metastasis that is > 2 cm in diameter at study entry
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Bilirubin normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No previous or concurrent autoimmune disorder requiring cytotoxic or immunosuppressive therapy
No autoimmune disorder with visceral involvement
The following conditions are allowed:
- Laboratory evidence of autoimmune disease (e.g., positive ANA titer) without symptoms
- Clinical evidence of vitiligo
- Other forms of depigmenting illness
- Mild arthritis requiring steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- HIV negative
- Hepatitis C negative
- No other serious or poorly controlled medical condition that could be exacerbated by or complicate compliance with study therapy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No more than 1 previous chemotherapy regimen for metastatic melanoma
- No previous paclitaxel
- No chemotherapy, interferon, growth factors, interleukin, or radiotherapy (excluding gamma knife therapy for brain metastases) within the past 4 weeks
- No surgical resection of metastatic lesions within the past 4 weeks
- No other investigational medication within the past 4 weeks or during study
- No nitrosoureas (e.g., carmustine or lomustine) within the past 6 weeks and during study treatment
- No other concurrent chemotherapy, interferon, other growth factors, interleukin, illegal drugs, radiotherapy, surgery, or steroid therapy
- No concurrent oral or injectable hydrocortisone (at doses > 15 mg per day) or its equivalent
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
---|
Clinical response by CT scans every 6 weeks
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
---|
Överlevnad
|
Duration of response by CT scans every 6 weeks
|
Time to progression by CT scans every 6 weeks
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: William W. Grosh, MD, University of Virginia
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
- Neoplasmer efter histologisk typ
- Neoplasmer
- Neuroektodermala tumörer
- Neoplasmer, könsceller och embryonala
- Neoplasmer, nervvävnad
- Neuroendokrina tumörer
- Nevi och melanom
- Melanom
- Läkemedels fysiologiska effekter
- Molekylära mekanismer för farmakologisk verkan
- Antineoplastiska medel
- Immunologiska faktorer
- Tubulin modulatorer
- Antimitotiska medel
- Mitosmodulatorer
- Antineoplastiska medel, fytogena
- Paklitaxel
- Sargramostim
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 11782 (DAIDS ES Registry Number)
- UVACC-MEL-46
- UVACC-HIT-028.8
- UVACC-PRC-350-04
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