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The Raltegravir and Ribavirin Pharmacokinetics (PK) Study

30 september 2019 uppdaterad av: Imperial College London

A Prospective, Open-label, Three Phase Pharmacokinetic Study, to Assess the Pharmacokinetic Profile and Safety of Raltegravir 400 mg Twice Daily and Ribavirin 800 mg Once Daily, When Dosed Separately and Together in Healthy Volunteers

The purpose of this study is to look at levels of both a new anti-HIV drug called raltegravir and an existing anti-hepatitis C drug called ribavirin to see if they affect the blood levels of each other when given separately and together. This is a phase I, open-label, prospective, three phase, pharmacokinetic study.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

Phase I (study day 1 - 14):

  • 14 healthy volunteers with a documented negative HIV-1 antibody test during screening procedures will be enrolled.
  • On day 1, fasted subjects will be administered ribavirin 800 mg without food (witnessed dosing). This will be followed be a 12 hour detailed pharmacokinetic assessment; blood sampling drawn at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours.
  • This will be followed by a wash-out period.
  • As steady state pharmacokinetics of ribavirin are not reached for several weeks, single dosing pharmacokinetics will be assessed in this study

Phase II (study days 15 - 19):

  • On day 15, subjects will commence raltegravir 400 mg twice daily. Subjects will attend for safety visits and witnessed dosing during this phase.
  • Day 19 - after 4 days of dosing when steady state pharmacokinetics has been reached, subjects will attend for a 12 hour detailed pharmacokinetic visit where following witnessed administration of raltegravir 400 mg without food, blood sampling will be drawn at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours post dose for the assessment of raltegravir plasma exposure.

Phase III (study day 20):

• Subjects will be administered raltegravir 400 mg and ribavirin 800 mg without food. This will be followed by a 12 hour detailed pharmacokinetic assessment with blood sampling drawn at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

14

Fas

  • Fas 1

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • London, Storbritannien, W2 1NY
        • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 60 år (Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, prior to participation in any screening procedures and must be willing to comply with all study requirements.
  • Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female.
  • Between 18 to 60 years, inclusive.
  • Subjects in good health upon medical history, physical exam, and laboratory testing and body mass index below 32.
  • Female subjects who are heterosexually active and of childbearing potential (i.e., not surgically sterile or at least two years post menopausal) must practice contraception as follows from screening through completion of the study including 180 days following last dose of study drug:

    • barrier contraceptives (condom, diaphragm with spermicide)
    • oral combined contraceptive pill, implant or injectable hormonal contraceptive PLUS a barrier contraceptive
    • Intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) PLUS a barrier contraceptive (or a partner who has been vasectomized for at least six months).
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test.
  • Male subjects who are heterosexually active must use two forms of barrier contraception (e.g., condom with spermicide) during heterosexual intercourse, from screening through completion of the study including 180 days following last dose of study drug.
  • Have no serologic evidence of HIV infection.
  • Have no serologic evidence of active hepatitis B virus infection evidenced by negative hepatitis B surface antigen and no serologic evidence of hepatitis C virus infection through antibody testing.
  • Have screening laboratory results (haematology, chemistry) that fall within the normal range of the central laboratory's reference ranges unless the results have been determined by the Investigator to have no clinical significance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any serious or active medical or psychiatric illness which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with subject treatment, assessment, or compliance with the protocol. This would include any active clinically significant renal, cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary, vascular, metabolic (thyroid disorders, adrenal disease), immunodeficiency disorders, active infection, or malignancy.
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) greater than 32
  • Previous participation in an investigational trial involving administration of any investigational compound within 1 month prior to the study screening.
  • Clinically relevant alcohol or drug use (positive screening drug screen) or history of alcohol or drug use considered by the Investigator to be sufficient to hinder compliance with treatment, follow-up procedures or evaluation of adverse events. Smoking is permitted, but tobacco intake should remain consistent throughout the study.
  • Any medication taken listed in Prior and Concomitant Medication section including over-the-counter medications and herbal products within 21 days of commencing study drug dosing with the exception of vitamins and/or paracetamol and/or hormonal contraceptives including the combined oral contraceptive pill, Depo-Provera and the Mirena intrauterine system. When a concomitant medication is necessary, this will be reviewed by the Investigator and if not contraindicated, may be continued at the same dose and frequency during the study period.
  • History of drug sensitivity or drug allergy.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Phase 1_ribavirin
Treatment with Single dose ribavirin (800 mg) administered on day 1
800mg once daily
Andra namn:
  • Copegus
Experimentell: Phase2_raltegravir
Treatment with Raltegravir (400 mg twice daily) administered from days 15-19
400 mg två gånger dagligen
Experimentell: Phase3_ribavirin+raltegravir
Treatment with Ribavirin (800 mg) and Raltegravir (400 mg) administered day 20
400 mg två gånger dagligen
800mg once daily
Andra namn:
  • Copegus

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Ribavirin Maximum Plasma Concentration
Tidsram: Day 20
Pharmacokinetic analyses of blood samples
Day 20
Raltegravir Maximum Plasma Concentration
Tidsram: Day 20
Day 20
Ribavirin Minimum Plasma Concentration
Tidsram: Day 20
Ribavirin minimum plasma concentration by pharmacokinetic analyses
Day 20
Raltegravir Minimum Plasma Concentrations
Tidsram: Day 20
Raltegravir minimum plasma concentrations by pharmacokinetic analyses
Day 20

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Alan Winston, MB BH, Imperial College London

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 september 2009

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 november 2009

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 december 2009

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

22 september 2009

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

22 september 2009

Första postat (Uppskatta)

23 september 2009

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

11 oktober 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

30 september 2019

Senast verifierad

1 september 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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Kliniska prövningar på HIV-infektioner

Kliniska prövningar på Raltegravir

3
Prenumerera