Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Olanzapine With Short-acting 5HT3 Inhibitors in Chemotherapy-induced Nausea & Vomiting (CINV) Prophylaxis (OlaCINV)

July 2, 2018 updated by: Alexey Rumyantsev, Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center

Phase II Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Olanzapine With Short-acting 5HT3 Inhibitors in Chemotherapy-induced Nausea & Vomiting (CINV) Prophylaxis

Olanzapine-containing regimens for CINV prophylaxis may provide even better protection than aprepitant-containing regimens.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Olanzapine-containing regimens for CINV provide high complete response (CR) rate in patients receiving high emetogenic chemotherapy. Olanzapine may be more effective than aprepitant in this setting but cheaper. However, there is no strong evidence supporting the advantages of olanzapine over aprepitant - and this is the reason why aprepitant is still the standard of care. Due to high cost aprepitant can be not affordable in low- and middle income countries; this compromises quality of life of cancer patients. On the other hand, recommended olanzapine-based regimen includes palonosetron, whose price is quite high as well and undesired sedation is a common side effect for olanzapine doses that currently recommended, these adverse events precludes wide use of olanzapine in oncology. Development of effective, tolerable and affordable regimen for CINV prophylaxis based on low-dose olanzapine and short-acting 5-HT3 inhibitors can improve quality of care for many cancer patients.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
130

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Russian Federation
      • Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478
        • Recruiting
        • N.N. Blokhin Cancer Research Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alexey A Rumyantsev, MD
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ilya A Pokataev, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. High-emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC) regimen (e.g., cisplatin ≥70 mg/m2 or doxorubicin ≥60 mg/m2 or carboplatin AUC≥4). Patients that are prescribed less doses of mentioned agents are still allowed if another high-emetogenic drug will be administered (eg, doxorubicin plus cisplatin);
  2. Administration of HEC component only in first day of the cycle;
  3. No previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy;
  4. No concomitant quinolone antibiotics administration;
  5. ECOG PS ≤2;
  6. No nausea and vomiting 24 hours before enrollment;
  7. Adequate hepatic and renal function (eg, ALaT, ASaT ≤3 ULN, creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/minute).
  8. No brain metastases, leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, and chronic diseases such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and chronic alcohol consumption.
  9. Subject willing to participate in the trial and provided informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy;
  2. Moderate- or low- emetogenic chemotherapy;
  3. Multiday administration of HEC agents;
  4. ECOG PS >2;
  5. History of brain metastases, signs of symptoms of bowel obstruction;
  6. Nausea and/or vomiting of any genesis 24 hours before enrollment;
  7. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or other metabolic diseases; chronic alcohol consumption.
  8. Diseases and conditions interfere with subject ability to swallow the drug and to take oral medication;
  9. Concomitant therapy with olanzapine or other antipsychotic drugs; history of mental illness;
  10. Concomitant therapy with quinolone antibiotics;
  11. Contraindications for olanzapine or aprepitant administration;
  12. Intraperitoneal or intrapleural administration of HEC drugs;
  13. Inadequate hepatic and/or renal function.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Olanzapine
Olanzapine 5 mg/day p.o. d 0-4 + ondansetron 16 mg IV d 1 + dexamethasone 12 mg IV d 1, 8 mg b.i.d.; IM or P.O. d 2-4;
Drug: Olanzapine
Olanzapine 5 mg/day will be administered orally on days 0-4 of chemotherapy cycle (before bedtime)
Other Names:
  • Zyprexa
Drug: Ondansetron
Ondansetron 16 mg IV on day 1 of chemotherapy cycle (as standard component of antiemetic therapy)
Drug: Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone 8 mg IV on day 1 of chemotherapy cycle; 8 mg IV or orally on days 2-3 (as standard component of antiemetic therapy)
Active Comparator: Aprepitant
Aprepitant 125 mg p.o d 1 + 80 mg p.o d 2,3 + ondansetron 16 mg IV d 1 + dexamethasone 12 mg IV d 1, 8 mg b.i.d. IM or P.O. d 2-4;
Drug: Ondansetron
Ondansetron 16 mg IV on day 1 of chemotherapy cycle (as standard component of antiemetic therapy)
Drug: Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone 8 mg IV on day 1 of chemotherapy cycle; 8 mg IV or orally on days 2-3 (as standard component of antiemetic therapy)
Drug: Aprepitant Pill
Aprepitant 125 mg orally will be administered on day 1 of chemotherapy cycle; 80 mg - on days 2 and 3.
Other Names:
  • Emend

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Nausea control
Time Frame: 0-120 hours after chemotherapy
Complete control of nausea (ie, no nausea) in overall treatment period (0-120 hours after chemotherapy).
0-120 hours after chemotherapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Complete Response Rate in Overall Treatment Period
Time Frame: 0-120 hours after chemotherapy
Complete response rate (ie, no vomiting, no use of rescue medication) in 0-120 hours after chemotherapy
0-120 hours after chemotherapy
Rate of undesired sedation
Time Frame: 0-120 hours after chemotherapy
Rate of undesired sedation 0-120 hours after chemotherapy
0-120 hours after chemotherapy
Complete Response Rate in Acute Treatment Period
Time Frame: 0-24 hours after chemotherapy
Complete response rate (ie, no vomiting, no use of rescue medication) in 0-24 hours after chemotherapy
0-24 hours after chemotherapy
Complete Response Rate in Delayed Treatment Period
Time Frame: 24-120 hours after chemotherapy
Complete response rate (ie, no vomiting, no use of rescue medication) in 24-120 hours after chemotherapy
24-120 hours after chemotherapy

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
RUSSCO/RakFond

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 25, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 25, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 14, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 20, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 27, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 5, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 2, 2018

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • OlaCINV
  • 2018-01-YS-ECI (Other Grant/Funding Number: RUSSCO/RakFond)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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Conditions

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