Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Kidney Cancer

TREATMENT OF METASTATIC RENAL CELL CARCINOMA WITH LOW-DOSE INTRAVENOUS RECOMBINANT INTERLEUKIN-2

RATIONALE: Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill kidney cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of low-dose interleukin-2 in treating patients with metastatic or recurrent kidney cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Assess the response rate and survival of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with low-dose intravenous interleukin-2.
  • Assess the toxicity associated with this treatment.

OUTLINE: Patients receive low-dose intravenous interleukin-2 every 8 hours for a maximum of 15 doses in week 1 and again in week 3. Stable and responding patients receive a second course beginning approximately 2 months after initiation of the first course. Responding patients may continue therapy every 2 months provided toxicity is limited.

Patients whose diseased kidney comprises the bulk of the tumor burden at entry undergo nephrectomy.

Patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 14 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

14

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28232-2861
        • Carolinas Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma (RCC) that is metastatic or recurrent

    • No central nervous system or major nerve involvement
    • No more than 25% estimated hepatic replacement by tumor on CT or MRI
  • Measurable disease required

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 80%-100%

Life expectancy:

  • Greater than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Platelet count at least 80,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT no greater than 3 times normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine normal

Cardiovascular:

  • Stress cardiac exam normal (exam performed in patients aged 50 and older and in those with potential cardiac disease suggested by history, physical exam, or EKG)

Pulmonary:

  • FEV1 and VC greater than 65% of predicted (tests performed in patients with significant smoking history and in those with potential pulmonary disease suggested by history, physical exam, or x-ray)

Other:

  • No sites of ongoing bleeding
  • No HIV antibody or AIDS
  • No hepatitis B antigen
  • No systemic infection
  • No requirement for steroids
  • No psychiatric disease that precludes informed consent or safe administration of immunotherapy
  • No second malignancy except:

    • Basal cell carcinoma
    • In situ cervical cancer
    • Other cancer provided all evaluable lesions are documented RCC
  • No pregnant or nursing women
  • Effective contraception required of fertile women

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior interleukin-2 therapy

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 28 days since therapy for RCC

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Richard L. White, MD, Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 1995

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2003

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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