Study of Tumor Antigen-Pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Vaccination Administrated Subcutaneously or Intranodally

July 6, 2010 updated by: University of Arkansas

UARK 2000-46, A Phase II Study of Tumor Antigen-Pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Vaccination Administrated Subcutaneously or Intranodally in Multiple Myeloma Patients

The purpose of this study is to determine if vaccination with autologous idiotype- or tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells induces the generation of anti-idiotypic and anti-tumor immunologic responses.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is an experimental treatment that will consist of receiving special white blood cell administrations either underneath the skin or in the lymph nodes. In this protocol, treatment will be given according to the "risk group". If there are certain abnormalities in the chromosomes, the disease is considered to be high risk. High-risk patients will first receive one cycle of chemotherapy with a regimen called DT PACE, after which the white blood cells will be collected. Leukapheresis is a procedure in which blood is removed, white blood cells are saved, and the remaining blood is given back to you. These dendritic cells will then be mixed with your individual myeloma protein and/or cells, and keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) that is necessary for the enhancement of immune response against myeloma antigens. It is hoped that this will cause these cells to interact with and activate T cells, which will then destroy myeloma cells in your body. Half of these white cells will be injected into your lymph nodes (intranodally) and half will be given subcutaneously. High risk patients will receive a chemotherapy regimen called DT PACE.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have confirmed diagnosis of one of the following: Smoldering or indolent multiple myeloma, Multiple myeloma more than 1 year after autologous transplant and with stable disease, or Multiple myeloma with cytogenetic abnormalities
  • Patients with secretory IgA or IgG must have purified idiotype protein available and/or tumor cells available, and patients with light chain or non-secretory myeloma must have tumor cells available
  • Karnofsky performance score greater than or equal to 60
  • ANC greater than or equal to 1,000/microliters, platelet count greater than or equal to 60,000/microliters, and CD4 count greater than or equal to 400/microliters.
  • Expected survival of 3 months or more
  • 18 years of age and older
  • Have given a written consent and been informed about the investigational nature of the study.
  • Negative serology for HIV, Hepatitis C, and negative for hepatitis B surface antigen

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with CD4 count < 400/microliters, and/or with severely damaged immune functions
  • Chemotherapy or other immunosuppressive treatment with steroids, cytoxan, methotrexate within 8 weeks
  • Fever or active infection
  • Liver function: total bilirubin greater than or equal to 2 x ULN or AST/ALT greater than or equal to 3 x ULN
  • Renal function: Patients on dialysis
  • Simultaneous treatment with a second investigational drug or biologic agent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To determine if vaccination with autologous idiotype- or tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells induces the generation of anti-idiotypic and anti-tumor immunologic responses.
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Van Rhee Frits, M.D., UAMS

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2001

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 25, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

May 27, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 7, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 6, 2010

Last Verified

July 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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