Olanzapine Versus Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Acutely Ill Patients With Schizophrenia

November 5, 2007 updated by: Eli Lilly and Company
The purposes of this study are to assess similarities and differences in the efficacy (how well the drug works), safety, and side effects of olanzapine and aripiprazole in patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or schizophreniform disorder.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

600

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico, 00926
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. test
    • Missouri
      • St Charles, Missouri, United States, 63301
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. test
    • Ohio
      • Beachwood, Ohio, United States, 44122
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. test
      • Canton, Ohio, United States, 44708
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. test
    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38117
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. test

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or schizophreniform disorder
  • Patients must be agitated
  • Patients must display psychotic symptoms
  • Patients must be inpatients who are expected to stay in the hospital for at least 5 days
  • Patients must be 18 to 55 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients may not be hospitalized for greater than 72 hours prior to study start
  • Patients may not have received more than one dose of olanzapine or aripiprazole within 72 hours prior to study start
  • Patients may not be actively suicidal
  • Patients may not be diagnosed with substance-induced psychosis or substance dependence
  • Patients may not have acute, serious, or unstable medical conditions

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The primary objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that olanzapine is superior to aripiprazole in the reduction of symptoms of agitation in acutely ill patients with schizophrenia, as measured by mean change in the
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale Excited Component (PANSS-EC) over 5 days of treatment (4 continuous 24 hr treatment exposures). The null hypothesis of the study is that there is no difference between olanzapine and
aripiprazole in reducing agitation.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The reduction in positive symptoms as measured by the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale Positive subscale (PBRS Positive);
The reduction of symptoms of agitation as measured by Overt Agitation Severity Scale (OASS);
The proportion of patients responding to treatment and the time to response based on varying levels in the percent reduction of
the PANSS_EC from baseline;
The reduction in overall severity of psychiatric illness as measured by the Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale (CGI-S);
The intensity of nursing intervention (e.g. seclusion, restraint, special nursing watch), as measured by the Global Assessment
of Nursing Intervention
The proportion of patients using pm lorazepam and the time-course of usage.
The proportion of patients discontinuing from the study due to lack of efficacy or due to adverse events related to worsening
of psychiatric illness.
Patient satisfaction with their medication, as measured by Drug Attitude Inventory (DA1-10).
A sensitivity analysis will be performed on two randomly chosen subsamples of the overall patient population by analyzing the
primary objective respectively.
Additional secondary objectives of the study are to compare the safety of olanzapine versus aripiprazole over the course of 5
days in the treatment of acutely ill patients with schizophrenia as assessed by:
Relative degree of sedation as measured by the Agitation Calmness Evalution Scale (ACES);
Review of spontaneous (unsolicited) treatment emergent adverse events;
Development of extrapyramidal symptoms as assessed by daily Modified Simpson-Angus and Barnes Akathisia scale scores.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY(1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2004

Primary Completion

December 6, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

February 11, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 6, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 5, 2007

Last Verified

November 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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