Efficacy Study of Continuous Intraarticular Infusion in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Knee and Shoulder Operations

July 10, 2009 updated by: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

A Randomized, Double-blind Trial Comparing the Analgesic Efficacy and Side Effects of Continuous Intraarticular Infusion of Bupivacaine Versus Normal Saline in Patients Undergoing Knee and Shoulder Operations

The aim of this study is to determine whether the continuous intraarticular infusion of local anesthetics in the postoperative period can improve analgesia and patients satisfaction after knee and shoulder arthroscopy.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

We propose to evaluate the long-term efficacy of the continuous intraarticular delivery of local anesthetics via a disposable, self-regulated DonJoy Pain Control infusion pump. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either an intra-articular infusion of bupivacaine 0.125%, or saline delivered at a rate of 5 ml/hr for 48 hours by a DonJoy® Pain Control infusion pump. Patients will receive a femoral block (FNB) and a sciatic block (SNB) for knee arthroscopy or an interscalene block (INB) for shoulder arthroscopy prior to surgery. After the operation, patients will receive morphine via a Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) pump for pain control. The patient will be admitted overnight to a Care Unit, with the PCA discontinued at discharge or 24 hours, whichever is earlier. If clinically indicated, the PCA may be extended at the discretion of the pain team. Upon discharge and during the 48 hour study period the patient will receive oral oxycodone and acetaminophen. The patient and their family will remove the DonJoy® Pain Control infusion pump 48 hours after the surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

11 years to 19 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children between the ages of 11 and 19 years old.
  • Knee and shoulder arthroscopy procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindications to Femoral-Interscalene Nerve Block
  • Conditions that affect the proper evaluation of pain and side effects.
  • Intake of NSAIDs or opioids in the 12 hours prior to the operation
  • Allergy to study medications

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To evaluate the total amount of opioids and other analgesic medications consumed in the recovery room and during the 48 hour study period (intravenous and oral).
Time Frame: 48 hour post operatively
48 hour post operatively

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Secondary endpoints will include the incidence of side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, sedation and itching, pain scores at defined time periods and patients' satisfaction.
Time Frame: 48 hours post operatively
48 hours post operatively

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Harshad Gurnaney, MD, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

April 14, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 13, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 10, 2009

Last Verified

July 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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