A Study Comparing Oral Picoplatin With Intravenous Picoplatin in Subjects With Solid Tumors

September 23, 2009 updated by: Poniard Pharmaceuticals

A Randomized Crossover Oral Bioavailability Study Comparing the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Picoplatin Administered Orally With Picoplatin Administered Intravenously in Subjects With Advanced Non-Hematological Malignancies

Picoplatin is a new platinum-based chemotherapy drug that has been studied in a variety of cancers. Phase 1 and 2 studies have demonstrated that picoplatin may be effective in patients whose cancer returns or does not improve after treatment with chemotherapy. In these studies, picoplatin was administered intravenously. A capsule containing picoplatin has been formulated. This study will investigate the activity of the oral capsule in humans. Participants with advanced solid tumors will be enrolled.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The primary study design is a randomized, two-period crossover, open label study in which a single dose (Cycle 1) of picoplatin will be given either IV or by oral capsule, followed 4 weeks later by a single dose (Cycle 2) of picoplatin given either IV or by oral capsule (whichever route was not used in Cycle 1). Participants may continue to receive cycles of IV picoplatin every 3 weeks, beginning with Cycle 3, as part of a Continuation Study.

This study will determine the relative safety, bioavailability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and urinary excretion of picoplatin administered orally with reference to picoplatin administered intravenously.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

18

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342
        • Georgia Cancer Specialists
    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89135
        • Nevada Cancer Institute
    • Washington
      • Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98405
        • Northwest Medical Specialties

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological diagnosis of non-hematological malignancy.
  • Patients for whom no standard therapy exists and for whom, in the opinion of the investigator, treatments with single agent picoplatin is appropriate.
  • 18 years of age or older.
  • ECOG performance status 0-2.
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.

(Additional inclusion criteria apply.)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Symptomatic or uncontrolled brain metastases.
  • Prior radiation involving ≥ 30% of the total bone marrow space.
  • Any concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions which could compromise participation in the study.
  • Gastrointestinal surgery that might interfere with absorption of orally administered drug.
  • Active inflammatory bowel disease, gastritis, ulcers, gastrointestinal or rectal bleeding.
  • Clinical evidence of pancreatic injury or active pancreatitis.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

(Additional exclusion criteria apply.)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
two-period crossover, open label study in which a single dose (Cycle 1) of picoplatin will be given either IV or PO, followed 4 weeks later by a single dose (Cycle 2) of picoplatin given by the route not used for Cycle 1. Subjects subsequently may continue to receive IV picoplatin commencing with Cycle 3 in a Continuation Study.
The IV dose will be 120 mg/m2. Three oral dose levels will be studied sequentially (6 subjects per dose level) in the absence of dose limiting toxicity 200 mg, 300 mg, or 400 mg total dose.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
MTD
Time Frame: MTD
MTD
Comparison of platinum levels excreted in urine from 0-8 and 8-24 hours after start of IV or oral drug
Time Frame: PK
PK

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 23, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

April 25, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 24, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 23, 2009

Last Verified

September 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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