Activity of Valomaciclovir in Infectious Mononucleosis Due to Primary Epstein-Barr Virus Infection (Mono6)

February 16, 2017 updated by: University of Minnesota

Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Assess Clinical and Antiviral Activity of Valomaciclovir (EPB 348) in Infectious Mononucleosis Due to Primary Epstein-Barr Virus Infection (Mono 6)

This will be a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind single-center proof of concept study to evaluate the anti-EBV activity of 4 grams of valomaciclovir (2 grams BID) for 21 days in subjects with infectious mononucleosis documented to be caused by primary EBV infection. Otherwise healthy subjects (≥15 years old) referred to us with a clinical diagnosis of primary infectious mononucleosis will be screened and those with laboratory-confirmed primary EBV infection will be enrolled.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Subjects will be seen 2 times a week for 3 weeks and then weekly for 3 weeks. Clinical findings, clinical lab tests, EBV viral loads, and EBV antibody titers will be obtained at each clinic visit.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

23

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
        • University of Minnesota

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

15 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 15 years or older
  • Within 14 days of initial symptoms of present illness diagnosed by a health care provider as infectious mononucleosis and confirmed to be due to primary EBV by antibody profile. The criteria for antibody confirmation of primary EBV at the screening visit are: 1)Positive for anti-EBV VCA IgM antibody and negative for anti-EBV EBNA1 IgG antibody; 2)EBV antibody testing will be done in the Clinical Virology Research Laboratory using commercial ELISA kits (Diamedix Corporation, Miami, FL).
  • Willingness to sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • Willingness to contribute samples of blood and oral washings at regular intervals
  • Males and females must use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 90 days following treatment
  • Negative pregnancy test result at the Screening Visit for females of childbearing potential (including females who have had a bilateral tubal ligation). Female patients of childbearing potential must be willing to use an approved method of double-barrier contraception (hormonal plus barrier or barrier plus barrier, eg, diaphragm plus condom) from the time of first dose administration until 90 days after completion of dosing and male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must be willing to use a condom. Patients who are sterile or infertile (defined as those who are postmenopausal or have undergone a complete hysterectomy) are eligible.
  • Estimated creatinine clearance (Cockcroft and Gault method) ≥ 60 ml/min
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000 cells/microliter
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/microliter
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.5 g/dL

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous history of infectious mononucleosis-like illness
  • Immunosuppressed due to medical disease and/or immunosuppressive or immunomodulating medications (e.g., corticosteroids prior to enrollment, cytotoxic drugs, interferons)
  • Another intercurrent viral infection (including HIV), based on history or referring physician medical evaluation
  • More than 7 days elapsed since onset of illness (including screening time)
  • The following concomitant medications are prohibited: probenecid, trimethoprim, myelosuppressive therapies, and medications known to be nephrotoxic
  • Breast feeding during the study
  • Corticosteroids are not permitted. If they are prescribed by the subject's primary physician for treatment of this acute disease after the subject has enrolled, the subject will be replaced.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Valomaciclovir
Valomaciclovir 2 grams orally twice daily for 21 days
4 grams orally of valomaciclovir (2 grams BID) for 21 days.
Placebo Comparator: placebo
placebo 2 tablets twice daily for 21 days
Placebo tablets orally twice daily for 21 days.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Improvement in Clinical Symptoms and Reductions in Viral Burden From Baseline
Time Frame: 21 days
All subjects had confirmed cases of EB and will be assessed for Improvement of clinical symptoms (ie: tiredness, nausea etc)and reduction in viral burden from baseline
21 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events During the Study Safety and Tolerability
Time Frame: 15 days
Assessing adverse events in participants to see if this drug causes more or less side effects
15 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Henry H Balfour, MD, Professor of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, and Pediatrics

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 14, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 14, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

December 18, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 22, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2017

Last Verified

February 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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