Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome (JPFS) in an Adolescent Psychiatric Population

January 19, 2018 updated by: Joel Thompson

Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia in a Female Adolescent Psychiatric Population

The purpose of this study was to identify clinical characteristics and estimate the prevalence of Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia in a female inpatient psychiatric population. The secondary purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of an intervention (psychoeducational seminar and relaxation technique) on reducing the symptoms of Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome. We looked at the short-term and long-term effects of this intervention in comparison to the control (skin care seminar).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The specific aims of phase one of this study were to estimate the prevalence of Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome (JPFS) in an inpatient female psychiatric population and to identify characteristics associated with JPFS in this population. We chose to explore two primary hypotheses. Because of the common link between adult fibromyalgia and anxiety and depression, we hypothesize that those with JPFS will score higher on measures of these symptoms. Given the adult literature on the suspected link between physical and or sexual abuse and adult fibromyalgia, we also hypothesized that adolescents who meet criteria for JPFS will have higher rates of sexual and physical abuse.

The other specific aim of this study was to determine the short- and long-term impact of an intervention on reduction of JPFS symptoms. The intervention was a psychoeducational seminar on JPFS (pain management, diet, exercise and sleep hygiene) followed by a relaxation technique (audio-guided CD). The control group was involved in an educational seminar on skin care (WITHOUT relaxation technique). Study measures were obtained immediately before and after the intervention/control seminars (short-term) and 8 weeks after discharge (long-term). Each group was discharged with a CD player and CD with relaxation technique or skin care seminar. Participants recorded the use of the CD's and completed follow up questionnaires 8 weeks after discharge from the hospital.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

132

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536
        • University of Kentucky

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

12 years to 18 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Admitted to inpatient child psychiatric facility
  • Between 12-18 years of age
  • in parental or family (relative as guardian) custody

Exclusion Criteria:

  • In state custody
  • low intellectual functioning (i.e. IQ less than or equal to 70)
  • active psychosis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intervention
Educational Seminar on Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome and CD-guided total body relaxation technique
Psychoeducational seminar on Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia (pain management, diet, exercise and sleep hygiene) followed by a total body relaxation technique
No Intervention: Control
Control Arm consisted of an educational seminar on skin care

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
To characterize adolescents who are admitted to an inpatient psychiatric unit and meet criteria for JPFS

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To determine the efficacy of an intervention on functioning and well-being (short-term and long-term)
Time Frame: Immediately after intervention and 8 weeks after discharge
Immediately after intervention and 8 weeks after discharge

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Karen M Lommel, DO, MHA, University of Kentucky

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 26, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 27, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 23, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2018

Last Verified

January 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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