- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01070004
Effect of Countermeasures on Nocturnal Driving Performance (KILLSLEEP)
June 13, 2012 updated by: University Hospital, Bordeaux
Countermeasures for Sleepiness at the Wheel and Prediction of Inter- Individual Differences to Their Responses (KillSleep)
Sleep deprivation induces degradation of night-time driving ability via sleepiness.
Because of conflicts between physiological needs and social or professional activities, it is necessary to develop affordable countermeasure to sleepiness.
In real-life driving studies, nap and coffee are efficient countermeasures of sleepiness at the wheel.
However the effect of caffeine is quick but brief and varies between individuals.
There is a need for more knowledge in order to know what to recommend to drivers.
Exposure to 460-nm monochromatic light (blue light) decreases subjective sleepiness and improves performances.
One objective of this project is to investigate whether blue light exposure during driving would be useful in a real driving situation when sleepiness becomes acute.
Owing to the fact that our knowledge of the effects of exercise on driving is very sparse and to the absolutely need to standardize the bouts of exercise that will be applied to the subjects.
One objective of the present study will be to investigate in a simulator study the effects of a bout of moderate exercise on participants driving ability when sleepiness becomes acute.
Nocturnal neurobehavioral performance varies widely between individuals and only certain subjects seem significantly affected by sleep loss.
It is of interest to find biological markers for sleep drive to identify vulnerable drivers to sleep deprivation or to identify responders to sleepiness countermeasures (i.e., coffee and blue light).
One objective of this study is to determine individual differences (genetic, hormonal and cognitive) in the impairment of driving skills induced by sleep loss and in the efficiency of countermeasures (blue light and coffee).
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
72
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Bordeaux, France, 33076
- CHU de Bordeaux Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin
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Caen, France, 14032
- Université de Caen Basse Normandie
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
20 years to 50 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
Male
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 20-25-year-old healthy Volunteers or of 40-50 years, male, Caucasian,
- Presenting no disorder of the perception,
- Taking no treatment interfering with the sleep, the attentiveness and the circadian system,
- BMI ≥18 et ≤ 27
- Moderate Drinker of coffee(café) (2-3 cups a day) •
- Presenting no medical history or evolutionary pathology,
- Not presenting syndrome of apneas / hypopnea during the sleep (IAH < 5 for 20-25 years and 10 for 40-50 years),
- Not presenting syndrome of periodic movements during the sleep (Index of MPS < 15),
- Not professional Driver, having their driving license for at least 3 years or 2 years for the drivers who followed the learning anticipated and driving between 10000 and 20000 km a year,
- Having looked in writing their consent to participate in the study,
- Having regular schedules of life 3 days before going into the study,
- Registers on the Social Security and on the register of the healthy volunteers.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Night workers,
- Any evolutionary psychiatric affections (psychosis, disorder(confusion) of the mood or the anxiety),
- All the sleeping disorders (sleep apneas, periodic leg movements, narcolepsy, phase delay, advance of phase),
- Any evolutionary neurological affections (brain tumour, epilepsy, Headache, brain vascular accident, calcifies, myoclonia , chorea, neuropathy, muscular dystrophies, myotonic dystrophy),
- Cardiovascular Pathologies (arterial high blood pressure, cardiac insufficiency, coronary disease, vascular disorders(confusions)),
- Lung Pathologies (BPCO, BPR),
- Renal Disorders(Confusions) (renal insufficiency, nephrolithiases),
- Endocrine Pathologies (dysthyroid, diabetes),
- Drug addiction, alcoholic dependence during the last 6 months,
- Having made a trans-meridian journey (± 3 hours) in last 3 months.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Blue light
Exposure to 460-nm monochromatic light (blue light)
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Continuous blue light exposure during driving compared to effects of coffee (2*200 mg of caffeine) and coffee placebo on 4h night-time real driving situation.
Inside this arm, each volunteer will be randomly allocated and will all receive : continuous blue light exposure, coffee and coffee placebo at each driving session with at least 1 week between each condition.
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Experimental: Physical activity
15 minutes of physical activity at a low intensity
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15 minutes of physical activity at a low intensity before driving compared to effects of coffee (2*200 mg of caffeine) and coffee placebo on 4h night-time driving simulator.
Inside this arm, each volunteer will be randomly allocated and will all receive : 15 minutes of physical activity, coffee and coffee placebo at each driving session with at least 1 week between each condition.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Number of inappropriate line crossings identified from video recordings
Time Frame: First, second and third visit
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First, second and third visit
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Standard deviation of the position of the car identified from the video recordings
Time Frame: First, second and third visit
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First, second and third visit
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Self-rated sleepiness during driving
Time Frame: First, second and third visit
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First, second and third visit
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Self-rated fatigue during driving
Time Frame: First, second and third visit
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First, second and third visit
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Sleep latency during subsequent sleep
Time Frame: after each driving session
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after each driving session
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sleep efficiency during the subsequent sleep
Time Frame: after each driving session
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after each driving session
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Time course of EEG slow wave activity during subsequent sleep
Time Frame: First, second and third visit
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First, second and third visit
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Saliva cortisol and amylase concentration
Time Frame: before and after the driving session and after sleep recuperation
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before and after the driving session and after sleep recuperation
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Caffeine sensitivity
Time Frame: at first visit
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at first visit
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Reaction time and percentage of errors at cognitive tests
Time Frame: First visit
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First visit
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PER3, COMT, ADORA2A and ADA polymorphism
Time Frame: before driving session
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before driving session
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Habitual sleep patterns
Time Frame: at first visit
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at first visit
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Chronotype
Time Frame: at first visit
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at first visit
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Director: Pierre Philip, Pr, University Hospital, Bordeaux
- Principal Investigator: Pierre Denise, Pr, INSERM ERI27
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
January 1, 2010
Primary Completion (Actual)
August 1, 2011
Study Completion (Actual)
August 1, 2011
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
February 15, 2010
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 16, 2010
First Posted (Estimate)
February 17, 2010
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
June 14, 2012
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 13, 2012
Last Verified
June 1, 2012
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CHUBX 2009/14
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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