- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01187420
Bilateral Bispectral Index (BIS) Study (BIS)
Real Time Monitoring for Cerebral Vasospasm Using Bilateral Processed Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Study Overview
Status
Detailed Description
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a prevalent and morbid condition (45%-30 day mortality). One of the major causes of reduced cerebral blood flow (CBF) after initial SAH is cerebral vasospasm. Early treatment of cerebral vasospasm (< 2 hr) is necessary for improved neurologic outcome. Hence, there is significant interest in development of a monitor. The most common bedside diagnostic tool is Transcranial Doppler (TCD) which is controversial given its low sensitivity and specificity. TCD is not a continuous monitor and is user dependent. Many centers rely on Cerebral Angiography for diagnosis of vasospasm; however angiographic spasm does not correlate with outcome. EEG can detect changes in cerebral blood flow which precede clinical decline but is technically difficult to perform and not practical for continuous monitoring.
Processed EEG monitors have become somewhat popular in the operating setting for assessment of depth of anesthesia. The recent introduction of bilateral 4 channel disposable probes presents to opportunity to use EEG as a non-invasive continuous monitor for vasospasm. We propose a prospective observational study to assess real time changes in raw and processed EEG which we will correlate with clinical and radiologic evidence of vasospasm. Our primary clinical endpoint will be the determination of delayed cerebral ischemia. This modality could prove to be a significant clinical advantage for patients suffering from SAH.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10029
- Mount Sinai School of Medicine
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult men or women of any age and ethnicity within 48 hours of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age < 18 years
- Greater than 48 hours past the initial hemorrhage
- Previous history of stroke of any etiology
- Inability to consent for themselves or have a proxy to consent for them (implied consent)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
---|
EEG and Cerebral Vasospasm
Cerebral Vasospasm and role of BIS vista monitor in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) patients
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Detection of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) utilizing Bispectral Index (BIS)
Time Frame: 10 days stay at the NSICU
|
10 days stay at the NSICU
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
BIS correlation with angiography and transcranial doppler flow for detection of cerebral vasospasm
Time Frame: 10 days stay at the NSICU
|
10 days stay at the NSICU
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stacie Deiner, MD, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Aaslid R, Huber P, Nornes H. Evaluation of cerebrovascular spasm with transcranial Doppler ultrasound. J Neurosurg. 1984 Jan;60(1):37-41. doi: 10.3171/jns.1984.60.1.0037.
- Lysakowski C, Walder B, Costanza MC, Tramer MR. Transcranial Doppler versus angiography in patients with vasospasm due to a ruptured cerebral aneurysm: A systematic review. Stroke. 2001 Oct;32(10):2292-8. doi: 10.1161/hs1001.097108.
- Frontera JA, Fernandez A, Schmidt JM, Claassen J, Wartenberg KE, Badjatia N, Connolly ES, Mayer SA. Defining vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage: what is the most clinically relevant definition? Stroke. 2009 Jun;40(6):1963-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.544700. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
- Cross DT 3rd, Tirschwell DL, Clark MA, Tuden D, Derdeyn CP, Moran CJ, Dacey RG Jr. Mortality rates after subarachnoid hemorrhage: variations according to hospital case volume in 18 states. J Neurosurg. 2003 Nov;99(5):810-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.2003.99.5.0810.
- Broderick JP, Brott TG, Duldner JE, Tomsick T, Leach A. Initial and recurrent bleeding are the major causes of death following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke. 1994 Jul;25(7):1342-7. doi: 10.1161/01.str.25.7.1342.
- Sehba FA, Bederson JB. Mechanisms of acute brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurol Res. 2006 Jun;28(4):381-98. doi: 10.1179/016164106X114991.
- Heros RC, Zervas NT, Varsos V. Cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage: an update. Ann Neurol. 1983 Dec;14(6):599-608. doi: 10.1002/ana.410140602.
- Claassen J, Hirsch LJ, Kreiter KT, Du EY, Connolly ES, Emerson RG, Mayer SA. Quantitative continuous EEG for detecting delayed cerebral ischemia in patients with poor-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage. Clin Neurophysiol. 2004 Dec;115(12):2699-710. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2004.06.017.
- Claassen J, Bernardini GL, Kreiter K, Bates J, Du YE, Copeland D, Connolly ES, Mayer SA. Effect of cisternal and ventricular blood on risk of delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage: the Fisher scale revisited. Stroke. 2001 Sep;32(9):2012-20. doi: 10.1161/hs0901.095677.
- Rosenwasser RH, Armonda RA, Thomas JE, Benitez RP, Gannon PM, Harrop J. Therapeutic modalities for the management of cerebral vasospasm: timing of endovascular options. Neurosurgery. 1999 May;44(5):975-9; discussion 979-80. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199905000-00022.
- Sen I, Puri GD, Bapuraj JR. Early detection of cerebral vasospasm during a neurointerventional procedure using the BIS. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2005 Oct;33(5):691-2. No abstract available.
- Claassen J, Mayer SA, Hirsch LJ. Continuous EEG monitoring in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2005 Apr;22(2):92-8. doi: 10.1097/01.wnp.0000145006.02048.3a.
- Towle VL, Bolanos J, Suarez D, Tan K, Grzeszczuk R, Levin DN, Cakmur R, Frank SA, Spire JP. The spatial location of EEG electrodes: locating the best-fitting sphere relative to cortical anatomy. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1993 Jan;86(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(93)90061-y.
- Vespa PM, Nuwer MR, Juhasz C, Alexander M, Nenov V, Martin N, Becker DP. Early detection of vasospasm after acute subarachnoid hemorrhage using continuous EEG ICU monitoring. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1997 Dec;103(6):607-15. doi: 10.1016/s0013-4694(97)00071-0.
- Labar DR, Fisch BJ, Pedley TA, Fink ME, Solomon RA. Quantitative EEG monitoring for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1991 May;78(5):325-32. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(91)90094-k.
- Schultz A, Siedenberg M, Grouven U, Kneif T, Schultz B. Comparison of Narcotrend Index, Bispectral Index, spectral and entropy parameters during induction of propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia. J Clin Monit Comput. 2008 Apr;22(2):103-11. doi: 10.1007/s10877-008-9111-6. Epub 2008 Feb 21.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Necrosis
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Infarction
- Stroke
- Brain Infarction
- Intracranial Hemorrhages
- Brain Ischemia
- Ischemia
- Hemorrhage
- Cerebral Infarction
- Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
- Vasospasm, Intracranial
Other Study ID Numbers
- 09-0470
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
-
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli...RecruitingSubarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal | Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, SpontaneousItaly
-
Assiut UniversityNot yet recruitingPost-Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
-
Medical University InnsbruckRecruitingSubarachnoid Hemorrhage | Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal | Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | Vasospasm, CerebralAustria
-
IRCCS San RaffaeleFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS; Azienda Ospedaliera... and other collaboratorsRecruitingSubarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal | Poor Grade Subarachnoid HemorrhageItaly
-
Methodist Health SystemRecruitingTraumatic Intracranial Subarachnoid HemorrhageUnited States
-
University of CalgaryUnknownIntraventricular Hemorrhage | Aneurysmal Subarachnoid HemorrhageCanada
-
Macmillan Research Group UKCenter for Applied Research & Education; SMS Medical College and HospitalCompletedTraumatic Subarachnoid Haemorrhage
-
Odense University HospitalUnknownSubarachnoid Hemorrhage.Denmark
-
University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterRecruitingSubarachnoid Hemorrhage, AneurysmalUnited States
-
Milton S. Hershey Medical CenterRecruiting