Influence of Oxidative Dysbalance on Secondary Osteoarthritis

July 25, 2011 updated by: Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf

Biomechanical Factors of Secondary Osteoarthritis: Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress as Predictive Factors of Joint Destruction

The important role of mechanical joint stress for the insert and progress of osteoarthritis (OA) is supported by recent studies. The degeneration of joint cartilage is caused either by unphysiological load of a healthy joint or physiological load of a damaged joint. The exact mechanisms leading from increased weight bearing and overuse to cartilage degeneration are mostly unknown.

The hypothesis of the study is that parameters of oxidative stress in the joint synovial space reflect damages possibly leading to OA. These parameters correlate with parameters of oxidative stress in the peripheral blood. Aim of the study is the identification of such non- invasive obtainable biomarkers which represent the degenerative and regenerative changes in joint.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

Patients with clinically manifest OA typically consult the physician at time of irreversible cartilage destruction. This is due to the long time clinically silent progress of the disease. A biomarker screening profile for joint damage is a valuable tool for the detection of over use and joint damaging conditions especially in competitive sports. This would provide a method for OA risk assessment for the patient before clinical symptoms occur. For this the first step is the identification of biological substances reflecting pathologic changes in the joint.

Since preterm chondrocyte senescence, apoptosis and ageing related changes are key factors in OA pathophysiology and each of these factors is closely related to oxidative dysbalance the measurement of these factors and correlation with the amount of joint damage is promising.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

University clinic, patients, residents of Düsseldorf, Germany and surrounding cities

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Planned knee joint arthroscopy
  • No history of trauma

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neoplasia
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Intake of Steroids, cytostatic drugs,immunosuppression
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Addiction
  • Participation in other clinical trials

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Acute knee pain
Patients with a history of knee pain < 6 months. The radiologic and arthroscopic OA stadium is less or equal II°. n=20.
Chronic knee pain
Clinical manifestation of knee joint OA, radiological and arthroscopic III° or more. n=20
Control group
Patients coming for post- primary repair of the cruciate ligament, having no inflammation and no sign of OA. n=10

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2012

Study Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 25, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

October 26, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 26, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2011

Last Verified

July 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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