RAD001 With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in First Line Treatment of Patients With Advanced Large Cell Lung Cancer With Neuroendocrine Differentiation

February 29, 2016 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

A Multi-centric, Open-label, Phase II Study Investigating the Combination of Afinitor With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in First Line Treatment of Patients With Advanced (Stage IV) Large Cell Lung Cancer With Neuroendocrine Differentiation (LC-NEC)

This is a multi-centric, open-label study evaluating the efficacy and safety of RAD001 in patients with advanced (stage IV) Lung Cancer (Large Cell) with neuroendocrine differentiation treated with a combination of RAD001 with paclitaxel and carboplatin.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

49

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Berlin, Germany, 13125
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bremen, Germany, 28177
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Essen, Germany, 45147
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Gauting, Germany, 82131
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Heidelberg, Germany, 69120
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Hemer, Germany, 58675
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Koeln, Germany, 51109
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Leipzig, Germany, 04177
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Ulm, Germany, 89081
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who give a written informed consent obtained according to local guidelines
  2. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of stage IV lung cancer of LC-NEC type according to WHO classification:

    1. Histolocial analysis of newly diagnosed disease must not be older than 8 weeks from signed consent
    2. Relapse must be confirmed by histology
    3. Neuroendocrine differentiation
  3. World Health organisation (WHO) performance status grade ≤ 1
  4. measurable disease
  5. Adequate bone marrow function
  6. Adequate liver function
  7. Adequate renal function

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History or clinical evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
  2. Presence of SCLC cells
  3. Patients who have a history of another primary malignancy ≤ 3 years, with the exception of inactive basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or cervical cancer in situ, early stages of breast cancer (LCIS and DCIS) and prostate cancer (stage T1a)
  4. prior chemotherapy for the treatment of advanced lung cancer and/or not having recovered from the side effects of any other therapy (adjuvant treatment for earlier stages I-III is allowed if finished at least one year before study entry)
  5. Patients who have received any investigational drug ≤ 28 days before starting study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy
  6. Patients who have not recovered from the side effects of any major surgery or patients that may require major surgery during the course of the study
  7. Patients who have received prior therapy with RAD001 or other mTOR inhibitors
  8. Having any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions
  9. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: RAD001 plus paclitaxel/carboplatin
Participants received RAD001 5 mg orally once daily in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel for a maximum 4 cycles or until discontinuation.
Participants started RAD001 treatment with a dose of 5 mg/day once daily. A dose decrease to 5 mg every other day was allowed if tolerability issues arose.
Other Names:
  • Everolimus
Paclitaxel was started at doses of 175 mg/m². Dose reductions of Paclitaxel to 135 mg/m2 was permitted if tolerability issues arose.
Carboplatin was started at doses of Area under the Curve 5 (AUC 5). Dose reductions of carboplatin to AUC 4 was permitted if tolerability issues arose.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants Progression-free
Time Frame: 3 months
Tumors were assessed according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid tumors (RECIST) to determine progression-free status. Complete response (CR): disappearance of all lesions (i.e. all evidence of disease, not just the target lesions) determined by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart; Partial response (PR): > 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions compared to baseline, with response or stable disease observed in non-target lesions, and no new lesions; Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for response or sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease in target lesions, with response or stable disease observed in non-target lesions, and no new lesions; Progressive disease (PD): > 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions compared to smallest sum longest diameter recorded. In addition, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5mm.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants Progression-free
Time Frame: 6 months
Tumors were assessed according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid tumors (RECIST) to determine progression-free status. Complete response (CR) is disappearance of all lesions (i.e. all evidence of disease, not just the target lesions) determined by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart; Partial response (PR) is > 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions compared to baseline, with response or stable disease observed in non-target lesions, and no new lesions; Stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for response or sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease in target lesions, with response or stable disease observed in non-target lesions, and no new lesions; and Progressive disease (PD is: > 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions compared to smallest sum longest diameter recorded. In addition, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5mm.
6 months
Percentage of Participants With Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: 3 months
ORR was defined as is the proportion of participants with a best overall response of CR or PR. CR is disappearance of all lesions (i.e. all evidence of disease, not just the target lesions) determined by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart; Partial response. PR is > 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions compared to baseline, with response or stable disease observed in non-target lesions, and no new lesions.
3 months
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time Frame: 3 months
DCR was defined as is the percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR or PR or SD. Complete response (CR) is disappearance of all lesions (i.e. all evidence of disease, not just the target lesions) determined by 2 observations not less than 4 weeks apart; Partial response (PR) is > 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions compared to baseline, with response or stable disease observed in non-target lesions, and no new lesions; Stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for response or sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease in target lesions, with response or stable disease observed in non-target lesions, and no new lesions; and Progressive disease (PD is: > 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions compared to smallest sum longest diameter recorded. In addition, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5mm.
3 months
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 6 months
PFS was defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to date of event defined as the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
6 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: 12 months
OS was defined as the time from date of start of treatment to date of death due to any cause.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 16, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 17, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 30, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 29, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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