The Effects of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction on Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury

September 30, 2014 updated by: Ross D. Zafonte, MD, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
This study is studying the effects of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), a standard protocol of gentle yoga and breath meditation, on patients with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). The investigators are testing whether this intervention can help improve the stress response and increase resiliency and mindfulness for patients with TBI, which may lead to improved symptoms and neurocognitive function.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

8

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • TBI > 1 year prior to enrollment
  • Ages 30-50
  • Right handed participants
  • History of acute inpatient rehabilitation stay of ≥ 1 night

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English speaking (because this is a group intervention, it requires a common language)
  • Dependent with activities of daily living (ADLs)
  • Phone screen (TICS-1) > 30
  • Rivermead Post-Concussion Questionnaire Score < 21
  • Actively practicing meditation and/or yoga or have taken a meditation/yoga class in the last 12 months
  • Signs or symptoms of upper motor neuron syndrome
  • Any major major systemic illness or unstable condition which could interfere with protocol compliance, including the diagnosis of major depression
  • Active psychiatric disease that would interfere with participation in the trial
  • Psychotic features, agitation, or behavioral problems within the last 3 months
  • History of alcohol/substance abuse or dependence within the past 2 years
  • Neurosurgical intervention affecting brain parenchyma
  • Reported sequelae from brain lesions or head trauma prior to most recent brain injury
  • Seizure activity or treatment for seizures
  • Use of investigational agents
  • Participating in other clinical studies involving neuropsychological measures collected more than one time per year
  • Any involvement in legal matters (workers' compensation, litigation, et al), past, present, or anticipated in the future, related to the TBI
  • Unable to undergo MRI for any reason such as claustrophobia, presence of pacemakers, aneurysm clips, artificial heart valves, ear implants, metal fragments or foreign objects in the eyes, skin or body

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control
Wait List Control
Experimental: Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction
An 8 week standardized protocol of stress reduction using gentle yoga and meditation
An 8 week protocol of stress reduction sessions using gentle yoga and breath meditation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Feasibility and Safety
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Benchmark measurements of attendance, home practice, adverse events, and focused interviews
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Neuropsychological Testing
Time Frame: 8 weeks
A neuropsychological battery to be assessed at baseline and post-intervention.
8 weeks
Advanced MRI
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Advanced MRI will be used to assess any potential changes (neuroplasticity)
8 weeks
Questionnaires
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Questionnaires to assess subjective experiences with the intervention
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ross Zafonte, DO, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 29, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 5, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

June 7, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 1, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 30, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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