Lumbar Segmental Stabilization and TENS in Lumbar Disc Herniation

Lumbar Segmental Stabilization and TENS in Lumbar Disc Herniation: a Randomized Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of method Lumbar Segmental Stabilization and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on pain, functional disability and ability to activate the transversus abdominis (TrA) of individuals with chronic back pain caused by disc herniation.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Detailed Description

Objective: To contrast the efficacy efficacy of method Lumbar Segmental Stabilization and TENS on pain, functional capacity and ability to activate the TrA of individuals with chronic back pain caused by disc herniation.

Design: Sixty patients are being randomized into two groups namely: Lumbar Segmental Stabilization (LS ) (specific exercises for the muscles transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus) (n = 30) and TENS group (TG) (n = 30) receiving assistance under a current of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Groups were contrasted regarding pain (visual analogical scale and McGill pain questionnaire), functional disability (Oswestry disability questionnaire) and TrA muscle activation capacity (Pressure Biofeedback Unit = PBU). The program lasts for 8 weeks, and sessions happen twice a week, with duration of one hour each. Evaluations will be performed before, after and with a follow-up six months after treatment. Significance level is established at 5%.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Amelia P Marques, PhD
  • Phone Number: 55 11 30918423
  • Email: pasqual@usp.br

Study Locations

      • Sao Paulo, Brazil
        • Recruiting
        • University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Fábio R França, MsC
          • Phone Number: 55 11 30918423
          • Email: fabiojrf@usp.br
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Fabio R França, MsC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 55 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • chronic low back pain (pain for more than three months) or sciatica caused by disc herniation diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography

Exclusion Criteria:

  • prior back surgery,
  • cancer,
  • rheumatic diseases or infection.

Patients involved in sports or resistance training for the lumbar spine during the three months prior to the beginning of treatment or other causes of pain and sciatica such as lumbar spinal canal stenosis and lumbar spondylolisthesis have also been excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Lumbar stabilization exercises
In the Segmental Stabilization group exercises the focus is on the transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus muscles.
The patients performed exercises for the transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus muscles for an hour twice a week.
EXPERIMENTAL: TENS group
In this group, patients are treated with TENS in the lumbar region for an hour.
The patients performed exercises for the transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus muscles for an hour twice a week.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain.
Time Frame: 8 weeks
The pain will be assessed with the visual analogical scale and McGill pain questionnaire.
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

August 1, 2011

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

July 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 3, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2012

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 13, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 13, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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