Vacuum Erection Device in Improving Recovery of Erectile Function in Patients With Prostate Cancer Undergoing Surgery

Analysis of Technique Comparison With a Vacuum Erection Device as Part of an Erectile Rehabilitation Program Following Robotic Radical Prostatectomy: A Randomized Comparison of Methodology

The purpose of this study is to determine which technique in using a vacuum erection device (VED) is best. Erectile dysfunction (ED) after robotic prostate cancer surgery is a concern for both the surgeon and the patient. Recent studies have shown that beginning to use the vacuum pump on a daily basis starting with in 2-8 weeks may help prevent the start of penile shrinkage. This is a potential issue that can occur because of decreased blood flow after prostate cancer surgery. This study will allow researchers to determine and compare vacuum therapy techniques and erectile function outcomes of patients who have prostate cancer surgery

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine sexual function and penile morphometric outcomes for the post-robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) patients undergoing daily vacuum therapy using one of two randomized methods and whether these outcomes differ.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Compare compliance rates between the two randomized groups using the compliance questionnaire and a diary collected from patients at each follow up visit.

II. Compare overall patient satisfaction with the recovery procedure between the two randomized groups utilizing the SHIM (Sexual Health Inventory for Men) questionnaire.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment groups.

GROUP A: Patients receive vacuum therapy daily over 10 minutes while holding erection for 2 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 5 times.

GROUP B: Patients receive vacuum therapy daily over 10 minutes while holding erection for 5 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 2 times.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, and 12 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

2

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • Ohio State University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 70 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Sexually active men without the consistent use of erectile aids pre-operatively (i.e. oral pharmacotherapy, intraurethral prostoglandin E1 [PGE1], intracavernosal injection therapy and penile implants)
  • Undergoing a bilateral nerve sparing robotic prostatectomy
  • Pre-operative baseline SHIM total score of greater than or equal to 17
  • Presence of a female sexual partner
  • Dexterity necessary to operate vacuum pump

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has a history of cardiac failure, angina, or life-threatening arrhythmia within the past 6 months
  • Has taken or has been prescribed nitrate medication in any form in the last 6 months
  • Has a known sensitivity to Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors such as Sildenafil, Tadalafil or Vardenafil
  • Men with sickle cell anemia
  • Men with insufficient manual dexterity to operate vacuum device
  • Men with a history of known penile deformity or Peyronie's disease
  • Pre or postoperative androgen therapy
  • Pre or postoperative radiation therapy to pelvic area
  • Men actively smoking at time of enrollment, 1 pack per day or more

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Group A (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 2 minutes)
Patients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 2 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Questionnaire will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Other Names:
  • assessment
Receive VED
Other Names:
  • complications of therapy, management of
Patients randomized to Group A or Group B following removal of catheter at first post op visit following surger. Daily vacuum therapy for approximately 10 minutes. Depending on which group randomized to erection held for 2 minutes or 5 mintues.
Experimental: Group B (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 5 minutes)
Patients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 5 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 2 times.Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Questionnaire will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Other Names:
  • assessment
Receive VED
Other Names:
  • complications of therapy, management of
Patients randomized to Group A or Group B following removal of catheter at first post op visit following surger. Daily vacuum therapy for approximately 10 minutes. Depending on which group randomized to erection held for 2 minutes or 5 mintues.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes in sexual function based on the self reported SHIM assessment and penile morphometric outcomes based on penile dimension measurements at rest
Time Frame: 3 months post-surgery
Summarized according to assigned treatment group. Linear mixed models will be used to model the changes over time.
3 months post-surgery
Changes in sexual function based on the self reported SHIM assessment and penile morphometric outcomes based on penile dimension measurements at rest
Time Frame: 6 months post-surgery
Summarized according to assigned treatment group. Linear mixed models will be used to model the changes over time.
6 months post-surgery
Changes in sexual function based on the self reported SHIM assessment and penile morphometric outcomes based on penile dimension measurements at rest
Time Frame: 12 months post-surgery
Summarized according to assigned treatment group. Linear mixed models will be used to model the changes over time.
12 months post-surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Compliance and overall patient satisfaction (1 to 25 point scale) based on the self reported compliance diary and SHIM questionnaires
Time Frame: Up to 12 months post-surgery
Summarized according to assigned treatment group.
Up to 12 months post-surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ronney Abaza, MD, Ohio State University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 17, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

July 17, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 6, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

August 8, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 13, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2017

Last Verified

April 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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