Comparing FEES to VFSS in Diagnosing Laryngeal Penetration and Aspiration in Infants in the NICU

March 5, 2015 updated by: Baylor Research Institute

Determining the Efficacy of Using FEES Compared to VFSS to Diagnose Laryngeal Penetration and Aspiration in Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)

The main purpose of the study is to determine whether the Fiberoptic Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (FEES) is effective in detecting laryngeal penetration and tracheal aspiration when compared with the Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study (VFSS) in bottle-feeding infants in the NICU. A secondary objective is to determine whether FEES can be used to detect laryngeal penetration and tracheal aspiration in breastfeeding NICU infants.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

25

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246
        • Baylor University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

8 months and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 37 weeks or more postmenstrual age
  • Diagnosis or suspicion of laryngeal penetration and/or tracheal aspiration by neonatal therapist and/or physician
  • Inpatient at Baylor University Medical Center NICU

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not medically stable enough to undergo both FEES and VFSS as determined by neonatal therapist and/or physician
  • Bilateral complete cleft lip and palate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: FEES
Swallowing evaluation with the Fiberoptic Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing
Fiberoptic Endoscopic Swallow Study
Active Comparator: VFSS
Swallowing evaluation with the Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study
Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
High sensitivity and specificity values for FEES
Time Frame: one year
one year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Evidence of laryngeal penetration or tracheal aspiration during breastfeeding
Time Frame: at time of assessment
at time of assessment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mustafa S. Suterwala, M.D., Baylor Health Care System

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 3, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 3, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

December 6, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 6, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 5, 2015

Last Verified

March 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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