ASIS for Botox in Cervical Dystonia (ASISinCD)
June 22, 2015 updated by: li nguyen
Botox acts on nerve endings, yet there are no nerve endings inside the muscle, where they are typically injected.
All nerves terminate on the fascia, where ASIS device can precisely deliver Botox by creating that subdermal bloodless space, between the skin and muscle.
Thus enhancing and prolonging Botox's efficacy, at the same time prevent it's unnecessary adverse reactions and distant spread, especially since Botox has no reason to travel to the rest of the body any way.
Study Overview
Status
Unknown
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
- Drug: Gadolinium
- Drug: Gadolinium
- Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly
- Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
- Drug: Gadolinium
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24
- Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30
Detailed Description
Aim 1 over 6 months will demonstrate ASIS device's consistent performance on 60 adult subjects with Cervical Dystonia. Gadolinium will be injected with ASIS subdermally (30) or conventional intramuscularly (30) for these 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus. An MRI will be taken promptly after Gadolinium injection, as starting reference, to which subsequent MRI taken at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs later will be compared for Persistent %. Since there isn't a way to measure level of Gadolinium within it, or any other (e.g. Botox) for that matter, at least the Prolongation of Gadolinium may be approximated by the greater or longer Persistent % on MRI. However, this approximation can only work if the variables are minimized to the same population with Cervical Dystonia, and these particular 7 muscle groups. Case in point, patients with Cervical Dystonia presumably have hyperactive Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus muscles, so expectantly will have shortened Gadolinium intramuscularly Persistent %, and somewhat reduced Gadolinium subdermally Persistent % as well due to agitation, thus these Persistent % values in Cervical Dystonia patients will not be like those of normal patients, or even the same between these 7 different muscle groups. Therefore, the Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % subdermally over total Persistent % intramuscularly, will be specific and valuable indicators to help us modify Botox dosage and duration to inject into "unknown" subdermal bloodless space for Aim 2.
Aim 2 over 12 months, using Botox, instead of Gadolinium, will demonstrate the advantages of ASIS device subdermally over intramuscularly, for the same 60 adult subjects with Cervical Dystonia, on these particular 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus. Hypothetically speaking, if that subdermal bloodless space in patients with e.g., Cervical Dystonia somehow failed to show prolongation of half-life for Gadolinium in Aim 1, we can still proceed with primary interest being therapeutic comparison for Botox in Aim 2, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale at 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 weeks, and reduction in Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS) as well as adverse reactions.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
60
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
Westminster, California, United States, 92683
- Automatic Subdermal Injector System, Inc
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
•Adults with cervical dystonia, or abnormal head position and neck pain for these 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known Hypersensitivity to Botulinum Toxin or to any of the components in the formulation.
- Infection at the Injection Site(s).
- Has any medical condition that may increase their risk with exposure to Botox including diagnosed myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or any other significant disease that might interfere with neuromuscular function.
- Has profound atrophy or weakness of muscles in the target areas of injection.
- Had previously received surgical or other denervation treatment for their symptoms or had a known history of neuromuscular disorder.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Facial paresis
Facial paresis as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Eyelid ptosis
Eyelid ptosis as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Bronchitis
Bronchitis as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Neck pain
Neck pain as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Muscle stiffness
Musculoskeletal stiffness as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Muscular weakness
Muscular weakness as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Myalgia
Myalgia as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Muscle pain
Musculoskeletal pain as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Muscle spasms
Muscle spasms as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions Injection site pain
Injection site pain as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Adverse Reactions with Hypertension
Hypertension as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Splenius
Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. |
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.
Other Names:
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Scalene
Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. |
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.
Other Names:
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Sterno-cleido-mastoid
Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. |
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.
Other Names:
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Levator Scapulae
Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. |
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.
Other Names:
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Semispinalis
Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. |
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.
Other Names:
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Trapezius
Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. |
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.
Other Names:
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Longissimus
Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. |
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.
Other Names:
Gadolinium .1cc/
diluted with .9ccNS
subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency
Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
|
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 12, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 18, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity
Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
The severity on scales of 0(no pain) to 4(constant or extremely severe intensity).
|
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 12, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 18, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Change from Baseline in CDSS
Change from Baseline in CDSS as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
The CDSS or Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale quantifies the severity of abnormal head positioning and was newly devised for this study.
CDSS allots 1 point for each 5 degrees (or part thereof) of head deviation in each of the three planes of head movement (range of scores up to theoretical maximum of 54).
|
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 12, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 18, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
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Experimental: Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS
Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
The Physician Global Assessment Scale or PGAS is a 9 category scale scoring the physician's evaluation of the patients' status compared to baseline, ranging from -4 to +4 (very marked worsening to complete improvement), with 0 indicating no change from baseline and +1 slight improvement.
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Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 12, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 18, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Relative Prolongation Ability Score for Gadolinium subdermally injected.
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Gadolinium will be injected with ASIS subdermally (30) or conventional intramuscularly (30) in Cervical Dystonia adult patients for these 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus.
An MRI will be taken promptly after Gadolinium injection, as starting reference, to which subsequent MRI taken at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs later will be compared for Persistent %.
This approximation can only work if the variables are minimized to the same population with Cervical Dystonia, and these particular 7 muscle groups.
The Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % subdermally over total Persistent % intramuscularly, in Cervical Dystonia patients will not be like those of normal patients, or even the same between these 7 different muscle groups, but valuable indicators to help us modify Botox dosage and duration to inject into "unknown" subdermal bloodless space for Aim 2.
|
6 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly vs. subdermally in Cervical Dystonia.
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly vs. subdermally with ASIS Device at Week 6,12,18, 24, and 30; in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale (-4=very marked worsening to +4=very marked improvement).
Also in terms of improvement, or Median Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Pain Intensity (0(no pain) to 4(constant or extremely severe intensity)), and Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).
CDSS allots 1 point for each 5 degrees (or part thereof) of head deviation in each of the three planes of head movement (range of scores up to theoretical maximum of 54).
|
12 months
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs. subdermally in Cervical Dystonia.
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs. subdermally: Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension. |
12 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Lorenc ZP, Kenkel JM, Fagien S, Hirmand H, Nestor MS, Sclafani AP, Sykes JM, Waldorf HA. A review of onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox). Aesthet Surg J. 2013 Mar;33(1 Suppl):9S-12S. doi: 10.1177/1090820X12474629.
- Knopp MV, Balzer T, Esser M, Kashanian FK, Paul P, Niendorf HP. Assessment of utilization and pharmacovigilance based on spontaneous adverse event reporting of gadopentetate dimeglumine as a magnetic resonance contrast agent after 45 million administrations and 15 years of clinical use. Invest Radiol. 2006 Jun;41(6):491-9. doi: 10.1097/01.rli.0000209657.16115.42. Erratum In: Invest Radiol. 2006 Sep;41(9):667.
- Velickovic M, Benabou R, Brin MF. Cervical dystonia pathophysiology and treatment options. Drugs. 2001;61(13):1921-43. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200161130-00004.
- Claypool DW, Duane DD, Ilstrup DM, Melton LJ 3rd. Epidemiology and outcome of cervical dystonia (spasmodic torticollis) in Rochester, Minnesota. Mov Disord. 1995 Sep;10(5):608-14. doi: 10.1002/mds.870100513.
- Tiderington E, Goodman EM, Rosen AR, Hapner ER, Johns MM 3rd, Evatt ML, Freeman A, Factor S, Jinnah HA. How long does it take to diagnose cervical dystonia? J Neurol Sci. 2013 Dec 15;335(1-2):72-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2013.08.028. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
- Albanese A, Sorbo FD, Comella C, Jinnah HA, Mink JW, Post B, Vidailhet M, Volkmann J, Warner TT, Leentjens AF, Martinez-Martin P, Stebbins GT, Goetz CG, Schrag A. Dystonia rating scales: critique and recommendations. Mov Disord. 2013 Jun 15;28(7):874-83. doi: 10.1002/mds.25579.
- Evidente VG, Fernandez HH, LeDoux MS, Brashear A, Grafe S, Hanschmann A, Comella CL. A randomized, double-blind study of repeated incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin((R))) in cervical dystonia. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2013 Dec;120(12):1699-707. doi: 10.1007/s00702-013-1048-3. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
- Leplow B, Bottcher M, Schonfeld R. [Botulinum toxin therapy for spasmodic torticollis: medical and non-medical adjunct treatment]. Nervenarzt. 2013 Apr;84(4):493-7. doi: 10.1007/s00115-012-3708-1. German.
- Vivancos-Matellano F, Ybot-Gorrin I, Diez-Tejedor E. A 17-year experience of abobotulinumtoxina in cervical dystonia. Int J Neurosci. 2012 Jul;122(7):354-7. doi: 10.3109/00207454.2012.665971. Epub 2012 Mar 20. Erratum In: Int J Neurosci. 2012 Dec;122(12):767.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
January 1, 2016
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
June 1, 2016
Study Completion (Anticipated)
June 1, 2017
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
February 26, 2014
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 26, 2014
First Posted (Estimate)
February 28, 2014
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
June 24, 2015
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 22, 2015
Last Verified
June 1, 2015
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Movement Disorders
- Dyskinesias
- Neck Pain
- Dystonia
- Dystonic Disorders
- Torticollis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Cholinergic Agents
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors
- Neuromuscular Agents
- Botulinum Toxins, Type A
- abobotulinumtoxinA
Other Study ID Numbers
- NCTNS089268
- R44NS089268 (Other Grant/Funding Number: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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