A Pilot, Exploratory, Non-Randomized Study of PET/CT With the Investigational Agent [18F] Fluciclatide to Correlate With Response to Anti-Cancer Therapy

July 14, 2014 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
The goal of this clinical research study is to find out if using the tracer (liquid used in imaging scans) [18F]fluciclatide in positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) scans will help researchers learn more quickly if the disease is responding to treatment.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PET/CT Scans:

If you are found eligible to take part in this study, you will have a PET/CT scan at your treatment baseline visit, about 1 week before your first cycle of chemotherapy. You will then have a second PET/CT scan at the end of your first cycle of chemotherapy (about 3-4 weeks after starting chemotherapy).

For up to 6 hours before the PET/CT scan, you must not eat or drink anything except water. A small needle and tube will be placed in your arm, and you will receive an injection of a very small amount of a mildly radioactive material into your bloodstream (the investigational tracer, [18F]fluciclatide). The radioactive nature of this injected material allows the scanner to "see" it in certain places in your body. After the injection, you will need to rest quietly until it is time for the scan. The amount of rest time may vary, but be prepared to wait for between 45 and 90 minutes. During the scan, you will lie flat on your back on a table. The scan itself may last up to 1 hour.

Each PET/CT imaging session will last about 4 hours total from the time you arrive at the clinic until you are discharged and allowed to go home. You may be discharged 30 minutes after the scan is complete, if the doctor thinks you are clinically stable and it is safe for you to leave.

Study Visits:

If the following tests are already being performed as part of the clinical research study you are participating in or as part of standard care, they will not need to be repeated for this study.

Baseline Visit (before the first PET/CT is performed):

  • You will have a physical exam.
  • Blood (about 3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.
  • If you can become pregnant, urine will be collected for a pregnancy test. To take part in this study, you must not be pregnant.

End of Cycle 1 (before the second PET/CT is performed):

-Blood (about 3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

About 24 hours after each PET/CT is performed, the study staff will call you by telephone to ask about your health status and any side effects you may be experiencing.

Anytime within the next month after the second PET/CT scan, blood (about 3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

When your chemotherapy is over, you will have a third PET/CT scan as part of your standard care, and an FDG tracer will be used for that scan.

Length of Participation:

Your study participation will end about 6 weeks after your second PET/CT scan is performed.

This is an investigational study. [18F]Fluciclatide is not FDA approved or commercially available. At this time, it is only being used in research.

Up to 50 patients will take part in this research study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is >/= 18 years and male or female of any race/ethnicity.
  2. Patient or patient's legally authorized representative provides written informed consent and is willing to comply with protocol requirements.
  3. Patient must be scheduled to receive an anti-VEGF inhibitor (bevacizumab, sorafenib, sunitinib, other), mTOR inhibitor (temsirolimus, everolimus, other), or other molecules with antiangiogenic properties including taxol as anti-cancer therapy.
  4. Patient must have normal hepatic and renal function defined as: 1) AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) </=3 x institutional upper limit of normal and 2) serum creatinine </= 2x institutional upper limit of normal.
  5. Platelet count of > 75 x 10^3/μL
  6. Patients may participate in clinical trials in the Phase I program.
  7. Patients with any solid tumor type.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is not capable of complying with study procedures.
  2. Female patient is pregnant or nursing; exclude the possibility of pregnancy by one of the following: 1) Confirming in medical history that the patient is postmenopausal defined as 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea, or surgically sterile, 2) Confirming the patient is using one of the following methods of birth control for a minimum of one month prior to entry into this study: Intrauterine device (IUD), oral contraceptives, Depo-Provera, or Norplant, 3) Confirming a negative urine dipstick test taken the morning of receiving the investigational agent [18F]fluciclatide.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: PET/CT + [18F]Fluciclatide

At baseline: Participants have PET/CT imaging within 7 days prior to initiation of chemotherapy treatment. Participants monitored at 24 hours post scan via telephone.

On treatment: Participants have PET/CT imaging at end of the first cycle and prior to the initiation of the second cycle of chemotherapy. Participants assessed at 24 hours post scan via telephone call.

Baseline and on treatment PET/CT imaging performed with agent [18F] Fluciclatide.

[18F] Fluciclatide given by vein before PET/CT scan.
PET/CT scan performed at treatment baseline visit, and about 1 week before first cycle of chemotherapy. Then, a PET/CT scan performed at end of first cycle of chemotherapy.
Other Names:
  • Positron emission tomography / computed tomography
Phone call to participants by study staff about 24 hours after each PET/CT is performed.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Tumor Uptake
Time Frame: After 2, four week chemotherapy cycles
Primary efficacy endpoint is change in tumor uptake of investigational agent [18F]Fluciclatide, as measured by standardized uptake value (SUVFluciclatide) from before treatment to after one cycle of treatment but before the second cycle starts. This determined from investigational agent [18F]Fluciclatide PET scans. Changes in SUVFluciclatide compared to standard tumor's response measured after completion of 2 cycles of treatment as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), or progressive disease (PD) as well as tumor size change as a continuous variable measured by the standard CT or PET/CT scans. Tumor size can also be measured by the WHO two-dimensional measurement in addition to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), one-dimensional measurement. Changes in SUVFluciclatide after one cycle also compared to tumor volume and tumor size as continuous variables after two cycles.
After 2, four week chemotherapy cycles

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Apostolia M. Tsimberidou, MD,PHD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 11, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 14, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

July 18, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 18, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 14, 2014

Last Verified

July 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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