How to Dose a Patient According to Renal Function? Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) or Creatinine Clearance (ClCr)

August 9, 2015 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital

Background: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is high in Taiwan. Though there are many factors that may affect the measurement of serum creatinine, it is a well-accepted marker for renal function assessment. The creatinine clearance (ClCr) estimated by Cockcroft-Gault is commonly used as a reference for dosage adjustment; while the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) is used in CKD staging. ClCr and eGFR not only have different units, but the results of estimation from the two varied among races and individuals. Since 2010, US Food and Drug Administration required both the influences of ClCr and eGFR on the pharmacokinetics of a drug in renal insufficient patients during pharmacokinetic studies. Because most drugs are excreted through kidney, an understanding on the relationship between ClCr and eGFR is important to dose safely and effectively. Furthermore, identifying the factors that may influence the difference between ClCr and eGFR can provide in-depth consideration during clinical renal function assessment.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between different ClCr and eGFR equations in order to provide better renal dose. We also want to find the factors that may cause the differences between them.

Methods: This study will conduct literature review to understand study population during the development of different ClCr and eGFR equations, as well as their scope of application. National Taiwan University Hospital electronic patient database will be used to analyze the correlation between ClCr and eGFR and to identify factors that may influence the difference between ClCr and eGFR. The data from patients who have completed 12-hr or 24-hr urine collection with calculated renal function will be used to verify the applicability of these equations (including a ClCr equation developed by our institute) in Taiwanese. Pharmacokinetic principles will be used to analyze the appropriate unit to be used for renal function while dosing a patient.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Fe-Lin L Wu, MSCP, PhD
  • Phone Number: 88389 886-2-23123456
  • Email: flwu@ntu.edu.tw

Study Locations

      • Tapei, Taiwan, 10051
        • Recruiting
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Fe-Lin L Wu, MSCP, PhD
          • Phone Number: 88389 886-2-23123456

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

2012.01.01~2012.12.31 adult patients with serum creatinine test result in NTUH

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adult patients with serum creatinine test result

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unstable renal function, hemodialysis, cachexia, pregnancy, severe burn, muscle atrophy, severe trauma, amputation, liver failure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
difference between estimated glomerular filtration rate and creatinine clearance
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 28, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 31, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

August 1, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 11, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2015

Last Verified

August 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

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