Dual Trigger Versus GnRHa Trigger Combined With Luteal HCG Administration

October 27, 2023 updated by: Mohamed Sayed Abdelhafez, Mansoura University

Dual Trigger Versus Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist Trigger Combined With Luteal Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Administration

Comparing the reproductive outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles in women at risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) subjected to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist protocol followed by trigger with concomitant GnRH agonist (GnRHa) and low-dose human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) administration (dual trigger), GnRHa trigger with single luteal low-dose HCG or GnRHa trigger with multiple luteal low-doses HCG

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The GnRH antagonist fixed protocol will be used for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH). Transvaginal sonography (TVS) scan will be performed regularly for monitoring of the follicular growth (folliculometry). When there will be at least 3 leading follicles > 18 mm in diameter, women will be randomized into 3 groups; group A (dual trigger group), group B (single low-dose HCG group) and group C (multiple low-doses HCG group). In group A, final oocyte maturation will be triggered by dual administration of 0.2 mg of GnRHa preparation (Triptorelin) SC and 1500 IU of HCG preparation IM. In group B, final oocyte maturation will be triggered by administration of 0.2 mg Triptorelin SC then a single IM bolus of 1500 IU HCG will by administered 35-37 hours after GnRHa trigger (1 hour after oocyte retrieval). In group C, final oocyte maturation will be triggered by administration of 0.2 mg Triptorelin SC then 3 IM boluses of 500 IU HCG will be administered day 1, day 4 and day 7 after oocyte retrieval. In all women, oocyte retrieval will be performed 34-36 hours after trigger and endometrial preparation for embryo transfer (ET) will be started on the day of oocyte retrieval by giving 400 mg vaginal natural progesterone supplement once daily plus 4 mg oral estradiol valerate once daily.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

225

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Dakahlia
      • Mansourah, Dakahlia, Egypt
        • Recruiting
        • Private fertility care centers
      • Mansourah, Dakahlia, Egypt, 35111
        • Recruiting
        • Fertility Care Unit (FCU) in Mansoura University Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 35 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women subjected to ICSI through controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) with pituitary downregulation by GnRH antagonist.
  • Presence of risk for development of OHSS: 1) previous moderate or severe OHSS; 2) PCOS or polycystic ovary on ultrasound scan; 3) antral follicle count (AFC) > 14 in both ovaries; 4) basal serum AMH level > 3.36 ng/ml; 5) > 14 follicles with diameter of ≥ 11 mm on the day of triggering of oocyte maturation; 6) E2 level > 3000 pg/ml on the day of triggering of oocyte maturation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age < 20 years or > 35 years.
  • BMI < 19 kg/m2 or > 35 kg/m2.
  • Moderate or severe endometriosis.
  • Hydrosalpinx.
  • Uterine abnormalities or myoma.
  • Previous uterine surgery.
  • Use of alternative techniques to minimize the risk of OHSS.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Dual trigger group
Trigger with concomitant GnRHa and HCG (single low-dose) administration
Final oocyte maturation will be triggered by dual administration of 0.2 mg of GnRHa preparation (Triptorelin) SC and 1500 IU of HCG preparation IM
Other Names:
  • Decapeptyl and Pregnyl
Active Comparator: Single low-dose HCG group
Trigger with GnRHa then HCG (single low-dose) administration in luteal phase
Final oocyte maturation will be triggered by administration of 0.2 mg Triptorelin SC then a single IM bolus of 1500 IU HCG will be administered 35-37 hours after GnRHa trigger (1 hour after oocyte retrieval)
Other Names:
  • Decapeptyl then Pregnyl
Active Comparator: Multiple low-doses HCG group
Trigger with GnRHa then HCG (multiple low-doses) administration in luteal phase
Final oocyte maturation will be triggered by administration of 0.2 mg Triptorelin SC then 3 IM boluses of 500 IU HCG will be administered day 1, day 4 and day 7 after oocyte retrieval
Other Names:
  • Decapeptyl then Pregnyl

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical pregnancy rate
Time Frame: 6 weeks after embryo transfer
Number of clinical pregnancies (defined as presence of at least one intrauterine gestational sac with fetal pole and cardiac activity on TVS scan at 4-6 weeks after the ET) divided by the number of ET procedures
6 weeks after embryo transfer

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Implantation rate
Time Frame: 6 weeks after embryo transfer
Number of gestational sacs on TVS scan at 4-6 weeks after ET divided by the number of transferred embryos
6 weeks after embryo transfer
Miscarriage rate
Time Frame: 12 weeks gestational age
Number of first trimester miscarriages (before 12 weeks gestational age) divided by the number of clinical pregnancies
12 weeks gestational age
Incidence of early OHSS
Time Frame: Within 9 days of final triggering of oocyte maturation
Incidence of OHSS within 9 days of final triggering of oocyte maturation
Within 9 days of final triggering of oocyte maturation
Oocyte maturation rate
Time Frame: On day of oocyte retrieval
Number of mature oocytes divided by the number of retrieved oocytes
On day of oocyte retrieval

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Waleed El-refaie, Dr, Port Said University
  • Principal Investigator: Mohamed S Abdelhafez, Dr, Mansoura University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 6, 2016

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 1, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 1, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

January 5, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 30, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 27, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Infertility

Clinical Trials on GnRHa and HCG

3
Subscribe