The Impact of a Prebiotics and Lactoferrin Containing Infant Formula on Stool Characteristics in Healthy Term Infants

Human milk (HM) is considered the gold standard nutrient for infants, which contains a lot of beneficial nutrients such as prebiotics and lactoferrin. Previous studies have shown that both prebiotics and lactoferrin play important roles in generating a bifidobacteria-dominated colonic microflora.The purpose of this study is to investigate the stool characteristics,acceptability, and gastrointestinal tolerance in term infants fed a starting infant formula supplemented with prebiotics and lactoferrin.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Human milk (HM) is considered the gold standard nutrient for infants, which contains a lot of beneficial nutrients such as prebiotics and lactoferrin. Previous studies have shown that both prebiotics and lactoferrin play important roles in generating a bifidobacteria-dominated colonic microflora as well as the intestinal immune systems. The purpose of this study is to investigate the stool characteristics(including intestinal microbiota) acceptability, and gastrointestinal tolerance in infants fed a starting infant formula supplemented with prebiotics and lactoferrin, and compared these data with infants on exclusively breast feeding.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

65

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200092
        • Xin Hua Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 month to 1 month (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • full-term with a birth weight ≥2,500 g
  • be in good health
  • without symptoms of diarrhea, and had not received antibiotics for at least 1 week before enrollment
  • exclusively fed by breast milk or infant formula

Exclusion Criteria:

  • preterm infant
  • with known diseases or currently taking medication drugs
  • mixed feeding
  • with symptoms of diarrhea
  • received antibiotics within 1 week

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Breast fed
healthy term infants on exclusively breast feeding , enrollment age: 30-50days old
Experimental: Formula fed
healthy term infants on exclusively formula fed , enrollment age: 30-50days old
An infant formula contains prebiotics and lactoferrin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
growth
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Head circumferences and weight gain
6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Gastrointestinal tolerance and safety
Time Frame: 6 weeks
daily records of vomiting and stool characteristics; records of infection episodes and other adverse effects
6 weeks
intestinal microbiota
Time Frame: 6 weeks
test the bacteria composition in baby stools by DNA sequencing technology
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jiang Wu, MD, Xin Hua Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 9, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

February 16, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 22, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2016

Last Verified

April 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SCMCIRB-K2013005

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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