Air Barrier System for the Prevention of Prosthesis-related Infections

September 4, 2018 updated by: Nimbic Systems, LLC
This is a prospective, randomized, blinded clinical trial to determine if the Air Barrier System device reduces the incidence of surgical site infection after total hip replacement, acetabular repair, posterior spinal fusion, and prosthetic vascular graft procedures.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This project is an evaluation of a novel device, the Air Barrier System (ABS), to reduce the risk of prosthesis-related surgical site infection in a multi-center clinical trial. The ABS shields surgical incisions intra-operatively by creating a field of high-purity air surrounding an incision that prevents airborne microorganisms from entering the incision.

This research will evaluate ABS performance in a prospective, randomized, blinded multi-center trial. The surgical procedures studied will include total hip arthroplasty, trauma-related acetabula reconstruction, posterior instrumented spine fusion, and prosthetic vascular graft procedures. Patients will be enrolled during the first two years of the study, and CDC guidelines require a one year follow-up period to monitor patients for potential prosthesis-related infections.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

816

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • Recruiting
        • Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Rabih O Darouiche, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Total hip arthroplasty;
  • Acetabular repair with instrumentation;
  • Posterior lumbar, cervical, or thoracic (up to and including 6 vertebral levels) spine fusion with instrumentation and vascular prosthetic graft implantation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of prior prosthesis infection;
  • Active infection;
  • Open traumatic wounds as is the case after some acetabular fractures.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: ABS deployed and active
Air Barrier System (ABS) will be deployed onto the surgical field and activated.
ABS is deployed onto surgical field and is turned on.
Sham Comparator: ABS deployed and NOT active
Air Barrier System (ABS) will be deployed onto the surgical field and NOT activated. This is a sham comparator to reduce the influence of the presence of the device and provide user blinding.
ABS is deployed onto surgical field and is NOT turned on.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical incidence of surgical site infection
Time Frame: One-year post surgery
Subjects are followed for one year post-surgery for onset of prosthesis-related infections .
One-year post surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sean Self, Investigator

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 24, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

March 3, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 6, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 4, 2018

Last Verified

September 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

There is no current plan.

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Prosthesis-Related Infections

Clinical Trials on ABS deployed and active

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