Omega-3 Supplementation for Smell Dysfunction

August 19, 2018 updated by: Zara M. Patel, Stanford University

Effect of Omega-3 Supplementation in Patients With Smell Dysfunction Following Endoscopic Pituitary Tumor Resection

Omega-3 supplementation has been shown to have neuroprotective and potentially anti-inflammatory properties in both central and peripheral nerve injuries. The investigators are studying to see if omega-3 supplementation will affect olfactory (smell) function in patients with olfactory dysfunction following endoscopic removal of pituitary tumors.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

110

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Stanford, California, United States, 94305
        • Stanford University
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
        • Emory University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • sellar/parasellar tumor scheduled to undergo endoscopic transnasal transsphenoidal resection
  • 18 years of age or older
  • English speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently using blood thinning agents (aside from NSAIDs or cardioprotective ASA)
  • elevated AST, ALT, or alk phos >10% outside of normal range, if randomized to omega-3 group
  • diabetes, if randomized to omega-3 group and not already on omega-3 prescribed by another provider
  • unable to provide informed consent due cognitive deficiencies

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control Group
Experimental: Omega-3 Supplementation Group
Omega-3 supplementation
Nature Made Ultra Omega3 Fish Oil 1400mg softgels contains 1000mg of omega 3 per serving. Participants will be instructed to take twice daily for 6 months.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Difference in Olfactory Function at baseline, based upon tumor type (i.e. functional vs. non-functional tumor)
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-tumor resection)
The University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) will be used to determine baseline olfactory function prior to sellar/parasellar tumor resection for all subjects.The test consists of a total of 40 "scratch and sniff" strips which the individual must select the correct odor from four choices. The test is scored out of 40 items. The number of correct answers regarding the smells being experienced is the subject's score. The higher the score the better the sense of smell.
Baseline (pre-tumor resection)
Change in Olfactory Function over 6-month post-op period
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-tumor resection), at 6 months (post-tumor resection)
The University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) will be used to determine baseline olfactory function prior to sellar/parasellar tumor resection for all subjects.The test consists of a total of 40 "scratch and sniff" strips which the individual must select the correct odor from four choices. The test is scored out of 40 items. The number of correct answers regarding the smells being experienced is the subject's score. The higher the score the better the sense of smell. A change in UPSIT scores of 10% or greater indicates a clinically significant improvement.
Baseline (pre-tumor resection), at 6 months (post-tumor resection)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Zara M Patel, MD, Stanford University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 7, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

August 20, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 21, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2018

Last Verified

August 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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