Transcriptomes Breast, Ovarian and Leukocyte Hereditary Genes Predisposing to Breast and / or Ovarian Cancer (CASOHAR)

November 5, 2020 updated by: Centre Francois Baclesse

This is a case-control study of molecular diagnostics.

This study requires two steps:

  • The first part of the study will be conducted on a population of 20 women without breast cancer and, or ovarian family (Healthy Volunteers controls)
  • The second part of the study will be conducted on a population of 50 patients predisposed to familial breast and, or ovarian cancer compared to 20 controls .

For analysis of leucocytes of the patients, a blood sample collected in a prior study (EXSAL study, ID-RCB 2009-A00833-54) will be used.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study requires two steps:

- The first part of the study will be conducted on a population of 20 women free of breast cancer and, or ovarian Family (healthy volunteers controls) and without a known family history of breast and or ovarian cancer.

Mapping the level of blood (leukocytes) and the breast tissue will be drawn for the same individual on the physiological profiles splicing of the messenger RNA of genes involved in this predisposition, targeted by high-throughput sequencing of RNA (RNASeq).

A direct comparison of RNA splicing patterns between blood and breast tissue from the same witness will detect any differences between these two tissues.

-The second part of the study will be conducted on a population of 50 patients predisposed to familial breast and, or ovarian cancer compared to 20 controls with no known family history of breast and, or ovarian cancer.

Analysis of the results will highlight potential splicing abnormalities.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Caen, France
        • Clinique du Parc

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

For Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

For population A

  • Women without a history of breast cancer and / or ovarian cancer and no family history of breast and / or ovarian cancer among family members on the 1st and 2nd degree before age 50 for breast cancer and before age 60 for ovarian cancer
  • Age 18-65 years
  • Women targeted for breast reduction surgery
  • Agreeing to participate in the study (collection of signed informed consent)

For population B

  • Women over the age of 18, with no previous history of breast and / or ovarian cancer and no family history of breast and / or early ovarian cancer in first and second degree relatives, ( diagnosis before age 50 for breast cancer and before age 60 for ovarian cancer).
  • Women to be operated on for a hysterectomy with annexectomy or an annexectomy in a benign indication

For population C :

  • Women with a history of breast cancer between 50 and 65 years of age but no history of ovarian cancer and no family history of breast and / or ovarian cancer in first- and second-degree relatives before 50 years of age breast cancer and before age 60 for ovarian cancer
  • Women who have been treated for breast cancer and undergoing contralateral symmetrization surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Men
  • Personal history (for population A and B) or family history (populations A, B, C) of breast and / or ovarian cancer (known breast or ovarian cancer in their family of 1st and 2nd degree before age 50 for breast cancer and before age 60 for ovarian cancer)
  • Population C: breast cancer under 50 years
  • Persons deprived of liberty or guardianship (including curatorship)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Control population : Healthy Volunteers

20 Healthy Volunteers will be recruited:

  • 10 women to recover breast tissue (from surgical waste) : populations A and C
  • 10 women to recover ovarian tissue (from surgical waste) : population B
a blood sample and a breast and ovarian tissue sample will be collected in healthy women during their surgery (breast or ovarian surgery according to selection group :A, B or C)
Experimental: Patients
blood samples of 50 patients will be used (use of blood collection in study EXSAL N°ID-RCB 2009-A00833-54)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Difference between the average rate of inclusion of exons (exon inclusion mean level) messenger RNA leucocyte of patients and the controls (without matching)
Time Frame: at inclusion
at inclusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Difference between the average rate of inclusion of exons (exon inclusion mean level) leukocyte messenger RNAs and, the mRNA of breast tissue in healthy women (with pairing).
Time Frame: at inclusion
at inclusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sophie KRIEGER, MD, Centre Francois Baclesse

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 24, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 24, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

September 25, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 9, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 5, 2020

Last Verified

November 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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