The Balance Control Mechanism of DPN Patients

November 16, 2015 updated by: Geheng Yuan

The Balance Control Mechanism of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients

This study will evaluate the balance ability of DPN (diabetic peripheral neuropathy)patients, which will help us to understand the relationship between peripheral and central nervous system, in order to early diagnosis and prevent the fall in DPN patients.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

DPN is one of the most common complications of diabetes. The clinical manifestation of DPN contains sensory reduction, pain, muscle wastage and so on. Sensory and motor nervous are one of the most important factors in balance control, the reduction of balance ability will result in high risk of fall.

Most studies about DPN are focus on peripheral nervous, however, the central nervous system may also be involved in DPN patients. In this study, force platform, proprioception test and fMRI will be used to evaluate balance ability, proprioception and the brain function information of DPN patients, which will help to understand the relationship between peripheral and central nervous system.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100000
        • Recruiting
        • Peking University First Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Diabetics

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diabetics
  • normal cognitive ability
  • walk normally
  • normal vision

Exclusion Criteria:

  • other nervous system disease, foot ulcer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Diabetes mellitus with DPN
Aged from 40 to 80. Normal cognitive ability. Right handed. Able to walk without any other kinds of central nervous system disorder. Confirmed diabetes with DPN.
Diabetes mellitus without DPN
Aged from 40 to 80. Normal cognitive ability. Right handed. Able to walk without any other kinds of central nervous system disorder. Confirmed diabetes without DPN.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Berg Balance Scale
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months; Berg Balance Scale assessment
In Berg Balance Scale, 14-item scale designed to measure balance of the adult in a clinical setting, including sitting to standing, standing unsupported, sitting unsupported, standing to sitting, transfers, standing with eyes closed, standing with feet together, reaching forward with outstretched arm, retrieving object from floor, turning to look behind, turning 360 degrees, placing alternate foot on stool, standing with one foot in front and standing on one foot. For each item, a five-point scale ranging from 0-4 was recorded. "0" indicates the lowest level of function and "4" the highest level of function. Total Score = 56.
through study completion, an average of 6 months; Berg Balance Scale assessment
Brain complexity and connectivity
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months; brain complexity and connectivity assessment

Brain complexity and connectivity was assessed by fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging).

For each patient, an 8 minutes resting state fMRI signal was recorded. Brain complexity and connectivity was calculated from fMRI signal. By using AAL (automated anatomical labeling) template, the brain was separated into 90 regions. The complexity of each brain region was calculated and range from 50 to 100. "50" indicates the lowest complexity and "100" indicates the highest complexity. The connectivity between each region was also calculated and range from 0 to 1. "0" indicates the weakest connectivity and "1" indicates the strongest connectivity.

The brain complexity and connectivity in both DPN group and diabetics without DPN group could help us to explore the brain differences between two groups.

through study completion, an average of 6 months; brain complexity and connectivity assessment
Timed up and go
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months; timed up and go assessment
Timed up and go test was to assess the walk speed of patients. In timed up and go test, the patient sit on a standard armchair and used regular footwear. The patient walk to a line that is 3 meters away, turn around at the line, walk back to the chair, and sit down. The test ends when the patient's buttocks touch the seat. Patients were instructed to use a comfortable and safe walking speed. A stopwatch was used to time the test (in seconds).
through study completion, an average of 6 months; timed up and go assessment
Foot sole tactile threshold
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months; foot sole tactile threshold assessment
The foot sole tactile threshold test was to assess the vibration sensation of patients. In foot sole tactile threshold test, the patient was instructed to stand on a pair of vibration insoles. The vibration amplitude was adjusted by experimenter until the patient cannot aware the vibration. The vibration threshold of each foot was recorded from 1 to 100. "1" indicates the weakest vibration and "100" indicates the strongest vibration.
through study completion, an average of 6 months; foot sole tactile threshold assessment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Jue Zhang, Ph. D, PKU

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2016

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 16, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

November 17, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 17, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 16, 2015

Last Verified

November 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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