Canrenone as Add-on in Patients With Essential Hypertension

March 30, 2016 updated by: Giuseppe Derosa, University of Pavia

Efficacy and Safety of Canrenone as Add-on in Patients With Essential Hypertension-Italy (ESCAPE-IT)

To evaluate the efficacy on blood pressure reduction, safety and tolerability of two different dosages of canrenone as add-on therapy in patients already treated with Angiotensin Converting-Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE-I) or Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) and diuretics at the maximum dosage.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

To evaluate the efficacy on blood pressure reduction, safety and tolerability of two different dosages of canrenone as add-on therapy in patients already treated with Angiotensin Converting-Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE-I) or Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) and diuretics at the maximum dosage.

In this multi-centre, phase IV, randomized, controlled, open-label, parallel groups trial, 180 Caucasian patients affected by uncomplicated, essential hypertension, not well controlled by concomitant administration of ACE-I or ARBs and diuretics at the maximum dosage will be enrolled.

At baseline patients will be randomized to canrenone, 50 mg, or canrenone 100 mg once a day, in addition to their current therapy, for three months.

At the baseline, and after 3 months will be evaluated: systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), pulse pressure (PP), heart rate, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), homeostasis model assessment insulin (HOMA-index), total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), plasmatic urea, brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), aldosterone, and galectin-3.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

180

Phase

  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 78 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Caucasian patients affected by uncomplicated, essential hypertension, not well controlled by concomitant administration of ACE-I or ARBs and diuretics at the maximum dosage.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diabetes mellitus
  • secondary hypertension
  • pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Canrenone 50 mg
Caucasian patients affected by uncomplicated, essential hypertension, not well controlled by concomitant administration of ACE-I or ARBs and diuretics at the maximum dosage.
Active Comparator: Canrenone 100 mg
Caucasian patients affected by uncomplicated, essential hypertension, not well controlled by concomitant administration of ACE-I or ARBs and diuretics at the maximum dosage.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Systolic (SBP) and Diastolic blood pressure reduction
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 22, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 1, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 30, 2016

Last Verified

March 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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