- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02698124
Decitabine for Chemotherapy Unfit Korean AML Patients in Real Practice (PURPLE-D)
Prospective Observation of the indUction Regimen for Acute Non-Promyelocytic Myeloid Leukemia in Elderly; Decitabine for Chemotherapy Unfit Korean Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Patients in Real Practice
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Ulsan, Korea, Republic of, 682714
- Ulsan University Hospital
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Contact:
- Hawk Kim, M.D., Ph.D.
- Phone Number: +82-52-250-8892
- Email: kimhawkmd@gmail.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Hawk Kim, M.D., Ph.D.
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Sub-Investigator:
- Jae-Cheol Cho, M.D., Ph.D.
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Sub-Investigator:
- Yunsuk Choi, M.D., Ph.D.
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Newly diagnosed and therapy-naïve AML (bone marrow or peripheral blood blast counts ≥20%)
- 65 years of age or older
- Taking informed consent with signature and date
- Not eligible for iIC based on either:
i) ≥75 years of age ii) comorbidity iii) secondary AML iv) poor performance (ECOG ≥2) v) Poor-risk by NCCN Guideline version 1.2015 vi) subject's choice (refusal for iIC) investigator's judgement incompatible with iIC
Exclusion Criteria:
- Candidate for iIC at the time of enrollment
- Promyelocytic leukemia, or AML with t(15;17) or PML/RARα rearrangement
- AML with t(9;22) or BCR/ABL rearrangement
- Leukemia central nervous system involvement
- Extramedullary myeloid sarcoma without bone marrow involvement
- Prior treatment with decitabine or azacitidine of any cause
- Any leukemia-specific therapy, except for hydroxyurea for reducing leukemic cells prior decitabine
- Second malignancy currently requiring active therapy except breast or prostate cancer stable on or responding to endocrine therapy, or curatively resected non-melanoma skin cancer or intraepithelial cancer
- Premenopausal woman
- Severe active infection
- Uncontrolled bleeding Hypersensitivity to decitabine
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Decitabine
Decitabine 20mg/m2 will be given IV daily on Days 1-5 in 28-day cycles. Treatment should be given for at least 4 cycles in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression requiring alternative therapy. Beyond 4 cycles, treatment should continue as long as the subject continues to benefit based on investigator's judgment of no definitive progression. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The rate of complete remission
Time Frame: after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
|
The rate of complete remission and complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp) will be measured by 4 cycles of decitabine treatment.
|
after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The rate of composite CR
Time Frame: after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
|
CR+CRp+ CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi)
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after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
|
Clinical benefit rate
Time Frame: after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
|
cCR(CR+CRp+CRi)+ partial remission (PR)+ stable disease (SD)
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after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
|
Change of quality of life scale using EQ-5D-3L
Time Frame: after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
|
Quality of life measurement by EQ-5D will be compared between pre- and post-decitabine therapy.
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after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
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Change of quality of life scale using EORTC QLQ-C30
Time Frame: after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
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Quality of life measurement by EORTC QLQ-C30 will be compared between pre- and post-decitabine therapy.
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after 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
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Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame: until 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
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CTCAE version 4.03
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until 4 cycles of decitabine treatment (about 4 months)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kantarjian HM, Thomas XG, Dmoszynska A, Wierzbowska A, Mazur G, Mayer J, Gau JP, Chou WC, Buckstein R, Cermak J, Kuo CY, Oriol A, Ravandi F, Faderl S, Delaunay J, Lysak D, Minden M, Arthur C. Multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase III trial of decitabine versus patient choice, with physician advice, of either supportive care or low-dose cytarabine for the treatment of older patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Jul 20;30(21):2670-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.38.9429. Epub 2012 Jun 11.
- Blum W, Garzon R, Klisovic RB, Schwind S, Walker A, Geyer S, Liu S, Havelange V, Becker H, Schaaf L, Mickle J, Devine H, Kefauver C, Devine SM, Chan KK, Heerema NA, Bloomfield CD, Grever MR, Byrd JC, Villalona-Calero M, Croce CM, Marcucci G. Clinical response and miR-29b predictive significance in older AML patients treated with a 10-day schedule of decitabine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Apr 20;107(16):7473-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1002650107. Epub 2010 Apr 5.
- Mims A, Walker AR, Huang X, Sun J, Wang H, Santhanam R, Dorrance AM, Walker C, Hoellerbauer P, Tarighat SS, Chan KK, Klisovic RB, Perrotti D, Caligiuri MA, Byrd JC, Chen CS, James Lee L, Jacob S, Mrozek K, Bloomfield CD, Blum W, Garzon R, Schwind S, Marcucci G. Increased anti-leukemic activity of decitabine via AR-42-induced upregulation of miR-29b: a novel epigenetic-targeting approach in acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia. 2013 Apr;27(4):871-8. doi: 10.1038/leu.2012.342. Epub 2012 Nov 26.
- Suzuki H, Maruyama R, Yamamoto E, Kai M. DNA methylation and microRNA dysregulation in cancer. Mol Oncol. 2012 Dec;6(6):567-78. doi: 10.1016/j.molonc.2012.07.007. Epub 2012 Aug 10.
- Kim Y, Cheong JW, Kim YK, Eom JI, Jeung HK, Kim SJ, Hwang D, Kim JS, Kim HJ, Min YH. Serum microRNA-21 as a potential biomarker for response to hypomethylating agents in myelodysplastic syndromes. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 4;9(2):e86933. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086933. eCollection 2014.
- Castoro RJ, Dekmezian M, Saraf AJ, Watanabe Y, Chung W, Adhab SE, et al. MicroRNA 124 and Its Role in Response to Epigenetic Therapy in Patients with Acute Mylogenous Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome. American Society of Hematology 2008; Abstract No. 598
- Cheson BD, Bennett JM, Kopecky KJ, Buchner T, Willman CL, Estey EH, Schiffer CA, Doehner H, Tallman MS, Lister TA, Lo-Coco F, Willemze R, Biondi A, Hiddemann W, Larson RA, Lowenberg B, Sanz MA, Head DR, Ohno R, Bloomfield CD; International Working Group for Diagnosis, Standardization of Response Criteria, Treatment Outcomes, and Reporting Standards for Therapeutic Trials in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Revised recommendations of the International Working Group for Diagnosis, Standardization of Response Criteria, Treatment Outcomes, and Reporting Standards for Therapeutic Trials in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Dec 15;21(24):4642-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.04.036. Erratum In: J Clin Oncol. 2004 Feb 1;22(3):576. LoCocco, Francesco [corrected to Lo-Coco, Francesco].
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- AMLMDSWP-201601
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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