Role of Wireless Monitoring in Internal Medicine Unit for Ongoing Assessment of Acute Instable Patients (LiMS)

February 8, 2017 updated by: Filomena Pietrantonio, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale del Garda

Role of Wireless Monitoring in Internal Medicine Unit for Ongoing Assessment of Acute Instable Patients: Impact on Outcomes, Length of Stay and Costs.

The present study was planned to provide clinical data on the impact of acute and critically ill patients in Internal Medicine Unit activity and economic data enabling to quantify the relative cost of acute patients management during ordinary hospitalization. In these critically ill complex patients the vital parameters continuous monitoring could help in improving the quality of care. Therefore, the study will check how the wireless continuous monitoring in acute selected patients is able to reduce major complications improving the patient's outcome and the quality of care and reducing costs compared to traditional monitoring performed at regular intervals by the nursing staff.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

In recent years, Internal Medicine Ward, due to epidemiological transition, takes in charge more and more an heterogeneous group of patients with serious diseases both acute and chronic and elderly, frail, poly-pathological patients, requiring intensive care. Hospitalization of medical patients in large wards without prior stratification of severity, complexity, level of dependence, comorbidities and without a proper assessment of the risk of rapid clinical deterioration, can lead to suboptimal treatment, resulting in prolonged hospital stay and increased care costs. Continuous monitoring of vital parameters may allow early detection of deterioration in acute patients not admitted in intensive care such as those hospitalized in Internal Medicine Unit, allowing the staff to immediately address the patient's needs achieving promptly the most appropriate care. As there are no studies comparing the use of wireless monitoring systems and traditional vital signs monitoring in critical acute patients, the study was designed to highlight the benefits of continuous monitoring of vital signs in the first 72 hours hospitalization to reduce the major complications and improving outcome. The study also aims to assess the reduction in hospitalization costs using as proxy the decrease in average length of stay.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

296

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Brescia
      • Manerbio, Brescia, Italy, 25123
        • ASST-Garda Manerbio Hospital Internal Medicine Unit

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • ADULT
  • OLDER_ADULT
  • CHILD

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • all critical patients (with need for continuous monitoring and high technology) with MEWS ≥3 and / or NEWS≥5 at admission
  • all patients with glycemic decompensation regardless of MEWS and NEWS.
  • all critical patients severe fluid and electrolyte imbalance, regardless of MEWS and NEWS.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • MEWS <3 and or NEWS <5
  • Lack of informed consent
  • Inability to understand and want

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Vital signs wireless monitoring system
All patients with MEWS (Modified Early Warning Score) greater than or equal to 3 and/or NEWS (National Early Warning Score) greater than or equal to 5, at admission, regardless of the reason for hospitalization and all patients with glycemic decompensation and/or severe fluid and electrolyte imbalance, regardless of MEWS/ NEWS, undergone to continuous monitoring with wireless monitoring system WIN @ Hospital.
WIN @ Hospital system is a wearable and wireless system (Medical Class IIA) that allows continuous and real-time vital signs monitoring, automatically calculating the NEWS score with a personalized alert system for the patient. It does not require the continuous presence of the nurse in front of the control room, but is working with alert on portable devices (ipad).
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Control arm
All patients with MEWS (Modified Early Warning Score) greater than or equal to 3 and/or NEWS (National Early Warning Score) greater than or equal to 5, at admission, regardless of the reason for admission and all patients with glycemic decompensation and/or severe fluid and electrolyte imbalance, regardless of MEWS NEWS undergone to traditional monitoring performed at regular intervals by the nursing staff.
Vital signs control performed by nurse staff each 6 hours or more, according to medical advice.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major complications reduction in subjects monitored with continuous wireless system
Time Frame: 12 months
Reduction of major complications of critically ill patients from 15% to 5%.n subjects monitored with continuous wireless system
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Hospitalization costs reduction
Time Frame: 12 months
1 day reduction of patient's average length of hospital stay
12 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reduced nurse's time in monitoring vital parameters
Time Frame: 12 months
Reduction of minutes of nursing commitment in monitoring vital parameters/ 24h
12 months
Patients' stratification according to level of intensity of care
Time Frame: 12 months
Stratification of the patients hospitalized in Internal Medicine according to the level of intensity of care (using the MEWS score and NEWS - National Early Warning Scorei) and definition of end stage patients
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ANTICIPATED)

February 27, 2017

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

October 27, 2017

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

February 27, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 8, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

February 10, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 10, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 8, 2017

Last Verified

February 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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