- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03340337
Electrical Stimulation With Different Currents: the Effects on Force, Tolerance and Fatigue in Healthy Subjects
Effects on Isometric Force Induction, Tolerance and Fatigue of Burst-modulated Kilohertz Frequency (Neo-Russian and Aussie) and Low Frequency (Rectangular Biphasic Symmetrical) Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Healthy Subjects
Muscle strength is the amount of force generated by muscle contraction. It could be measured with an isometric dynamometer. This is a validated tool that could be used to measure Maximal Voluntary Isometric Contraction (MVIC) and Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC). It is claimed that higher MEIC values will result in more force gained.
If a current is more tolerated it will be easier to achieve better MEIC values. Tolerance to an electrical stimulation could be measured with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). A ratio between Normalized MEIC / VAS is often used, implying that the current is better with a higher ratio.
Muscle fatigue is defined as a temporary loss or decrease in force-generating ability due to previous contractions. It is claimed that medium frequency neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) generates more fatigue than low frequency currents.
Aussie is a medium-frequency alternating current, sinusoidal waveform, 1 KHz carrier frequency.
Neo-Russian is a medium-frequency current, rectangular biphasic symmetrical waveform, 2,5 KHz carrier frequency.
Rectangular Biphasic symmetrical (RBS) waveform is a type of Low Pulsed Current (LPC), claimed to be better than classical Russian Current.
Purpose:
As it has been claimed that LPC is better in MEIC and tolerance, the aim of this study is to compare it with two newer medium frequency currents in terms of MEIC, tolerance and fatigue.
Methods:
Thirty male subjects, right leg dominant, will receive randomly the 3 types of electrical stimulation. Before that, the MVIC will be measured for data normalization.
The MVIC and MEIC will be measured with an isometric dynamometer. In both measurements, subjects will be asked to perform three reps (5 sec work x 120 sec rest) and the best one will be used. Whenever the third one was the best, additional measurements will be taken until a decrease in torque will be obtained to determine the maximum.
To apply Aussie electrical stimulation, an Aussie Sport (Ibramed) will be used. To apply Neo-Russian, a Neurodyn III (Ibramed) will be used. To apply RBS, a Genesy (Globus) will be used.
The VAS will be used to assess tolerance to each treatment. One week later, the subjects will receive, randomly, a fatigue protocol that consists in 21 reps (5 sec work x 5 sec rest) of electrical stimulation with the three types of current. The data will be normalized with the MVIC and the reps equal or below 50 % of the first rep will be considered as a fatigue rep.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Caba
-
Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aire, Caba, Argentina, 1428
- Oscar Ronzio
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy volunteers
- Male
- Right leg dominant
- Exercising regularly
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of injuries in the right leg
- Skin lesions
- Having a pacemaker
- Having a cardiovascular disease.
- Having a neurological disorder.
- Exercise 72 h before the procedure.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Neo-Russian Electrical Stimulation
MVIC will be measured for data normalization. The subjects will receive Neo-Russian electrical stimulation. The Maximal Elicited Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured. One week later, after a washout period, the fatigue will be measured with this type of current. |
Subjects will receive Neo-Russian electrical stimulation with three reps (5 sec work x 120 sec rest), and the Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured. They will be asked how uncomfortable the stimulation was, using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). One week later, subjects will receive a fatigue protocol that consists in 21 reps (5 sec work x 5 sec rest), and the Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured for each contraction. |
Experimental: Aussie Electrical Stimulation
MVIC will be measured for data normalization. The subjects will receive Aussie electrical stimulation. The Maximal Elicited Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured. One week later, after a washout period, the fatigue will be measured with this type of current. |
Subjects will receive Aussie electrical stimulation with three reps (5 sec work x 120 sec rest), and the Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured. They will be asked how uncomfortable the stimulation was, using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). One week later, subjects will receive a fatigue protocol that consists in 21 reps (5 sec work x 5 sec rest), and the Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured for each contraction. |
Experimental: RBS Electrical Stimulation
MVIC will be measured for data normalization. The subjects will receive RBS electrical stimulation. The Maximal Elicited Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured. One week later, after a washout period, the fatigue will be measured with this type of current. |
Subjects will receive RBS electrical stimulation with three reps (5 sec work x 120 sec rest), and the Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured. They will be asked how uncomfortable the stimulation was, using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). One week later, subjects will receive a fatigue protocol that consists in 21 reps (5 sec work x 5 sec rest), and the Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC) will be measured for each contraction. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Maximal Voluntary Isometric Contraction (MVIC)
Time Frame: MVIC was measured at the beggining of the research, on Day 1. Assessed in an average of 7 min
|
Force generated by the patient during a maximal voluntary isometric contraction, measured by an isometric dynamometer with load cell and computer interface. The best of the 3 repetitions was considered. Whenever the third one was the best, additional measurements were taken until a decrease in torque was obtained in order to determine the maximum. Unit: Newtons (N) |
MVIC was measured at the beggining of the research, on Day 1. Assessed in an average of 7 min
|
Maximal Electrical Induced Contraction (MEIC)
Time Frame: MEIC was measured on Day 1. Order: MVIC - Rest: 120 sec. - MEIC current 1 - Rest: 120 sec. - MEIC current 2 - Rest: 120 sec. - MEIC current 3 - Rest: 120 sec. - Assessed in an average of 21 min.
|
Force generated in the muscle while applying electrical stimulation, measured by an isometric dynamometer with load cell and computer interface. This data (in Newtons) was normalized with the MVIC. Unit: percentage of MVIC |
MEIC was measured on Day 1. Order: MVIC - Rest: 120 sec. - MEIC current 1 - Rest: 120 sec. - MEIC current 2 - Rest: 120 sec. - MEIC current 3 - Rest: 120 sec. - Assessed in an average of 21 min.
|
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: Asked after evaluation of MEIC wiht each type of current. VAS current 1 - VAS current 2 - VAS current 3 - Assessed in average of 15 seconds for each current.
|
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS): Magnitude of pain, marked in a analogue scale by participants, to determine how unpleasant was each type of electrical stimulation (applied in randomized order). Expresed in centimeters.
|
Asked after evaluation of MEIC wiht each type of current. VAS current 1 - VAS current 2 - VAS current 3 - Assessed in average of 15 seconds for each current.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Fatigue
Time Frame: Washout: 1 Week. Fatigue current 1 - Rest: 120 sec. - Fatigue current 2 - Rest: 120 sec. - Fatigue current 3 - Assessed in an average of 21 min.
|
Number of repetitions, while applying electrical stimulation, equal to or lower than 50% of the first of 21 reps, previously normalized with MVIC Units: units on scale.
Range: from 0 to 21.
A higher value represents a worse outcome.
|
Washout: 1 Week. Fatigue current 1 - Rest: 120 sec. - Fatigue current 2 - Rest: 120 sec. - Fatigue current 3 - Assessed in an average of 21 min.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Oscar A Ronzio, D.H.Sc, Inst. Univer. Fund. H.A. Barceló - U. Maimónides - U. Nac. A. Jauretche
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- RUSSIAN-AUSSIE-RBS-NMES
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Healthy
-
Prevent Age Resort "Pervaya Liniya"RecruitingHealthy Aging | Healthy Diet | Healthy LifestyleRussian Federation
-
Yale UniversityNot yet recruitingHealth-related Benefits of Introducing Table Olives Into the Diet of Young Adults: Olives For HealthHealthy Diet | Healthy Lifestyle | Healthy Nutrition | CholesterolUnited States
-
Maastricht University Medical CenterCompletedHealthy Volunteers | Healthy Subjects | Healthy AdultsNetherlands
-
Hasselt UniversityRecruitingHealthy | Healthy AgingBelgium
-
Galera Therapeutics, Inc.Syneos HealthCompleted
-
Galera Therapeutics, Inc.Syneos HealthCompletedHealthy | Healthy VolunteersAustralia
-
University of PennsylvaniaActive, not recruitingHealthy | Healthy AgingUnited States
-
Chalmers University of TechnologyGöteborg UniversityCompletedHealthy | Nutrition, HealthySweden
-
University of ManitobaNot yet recruitingHealthy | Healthy Diet
Clinical Trials on Neo-Russian
-
Maimonides UniversityRecruiting
-
Misr University for Science and TechnologyCompleted
-
University of BrasiliaCompleted
-
Cairo UniversityActive, not recruitingChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseEgypt
-
South Valley UniversityCompleted
-
University of Sao Paulo General HospitalCompleted
-
Federal University of Rio Grande do SulCompletedHealthy Young | Electric Stimulation TherapyBrazil
-
South Valley UniversityUnknown
-
University of SharjahNot yet recruiting
-
Dr Kundan Singh ChufalActive, not recruitingEsophageal NeoplasmAustralia, India