Biomechanical Characterization of the Locomotion in Multiple Sclerosis Patients (WALKING-SEP)

March 5, 2024 updated by: Lille Catholic University

Biomechanical Characterization of the Locomotion in Multiple Sclerosis Patients : Determination of Indicators of the Premature Degradation of the Orthostatic Posture, Gait Initiation and Walking

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory chronic disease of the central nervous system. Patients are suffering from balance and gait impairments at the early stage of the disease.

85 % of the MS patients report gait disorders, which impact their autonomy and their quality of life and increase the risk of fall.

The three-dimensional analysis of the walking by a motion capture system associated with force platforms allows the quantification of the complex walking disorders, to look for the cause, as well as side effects such as compensation strategies.

According to the 2006 report of the French National Authority for Health, the 3D analysis of walking is essential in chronic pathologies to evaluate and quantify gait disorders. This analysis allows the functional follow-up of the patients throughout their rehabilitation. Some studies, on a small and heterogeneous population of MS patients, showed changes during the walking concerning spatiotemporal, kinematic, dynamic parameters and muscular activation of lower limbs at early stages of the disease. Only two studies evaluate the joint power during walking in MS patients. However, these studies have some limits.

The 3D analysis of the walking proposed in this study would allow the biomechanical characterization of the gait impairments of MS patients through tasks such as walking, gait initiation and orthostatic posture. This methodology would contribute to adapt treatments and the rehabilitation care, at an early stage of the disease.

From a functional point of view, the gait initiation is an interesting dynamic task to be evaluated. Indeed, it represents the transition between the upright posture and the stabilized walking. Throughout this complex task, a stereotypical motor program is set up during a first phase of anticipatory postural adjustments, which allows the creation of dynamic conditions essential for the execution of the first step. The gait initiation is little documented for MS patients despite the risk of fall clinically highlighted. The articular power during the gait initiation was never estimated in MS patients. On the other hand, there is no study establishing correlations between the Expanded Disability Status Scale functional features and the impairments of the gait initiation.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Lomme, France, 59000
        • Hôpital Saint-Philibert

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 63 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with an early-stage of MS (cases) versus healthy controls who do not have MS.

Description

Inclusion Criteria for MS patients :

  • EDSS < 4.5
  • Stable disease for at least 6 weeks
  • No injection of botulinum toxin in the past 4 months

no specific inclusion criteria for healthy volunteers

Exclusion Criteria for MS patients :

  • Neurological disease other than MS
  • Disabling pathologies of the locomotor apparatus
  • Non-stabilized Respiratory, Cardiovascular disease
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Patient with cognitive impairment
  • Recent modification of MS treatment (<3 months)

Exclusion Criteria for Healthy Volunteers :

  • Neurological disease
  • Rheumatological disease
  • Sprain of the lower limbs in the last 3 months
  • Fracture of the lower limbs in the last year
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Multiple sclerosis patients
Analysis of orthostatic posture, initiation of walking and walking in MS patients with an EDSS between 0 and 4 (included) by a motion analysis system
Analysis of orthostatic posture, initiation of walking and walking by a motion analysis system
Healthy volunteers
Analysis of orthostatic posture, initiation of walking and walking in a group of healthy volunteers
Analysis of orthostatic posture, initiation of walking and walking by a motion analysis system

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Kinematics of lower limbs articulations
Time Frame: at inclusion
Kinematics of lower limbs will be performed by a motion analysis system. The analysis will be carried out with 4 infrared cameras, 2 force platforms, an electromyographic recording system, a computer system for signal analysis and data management. The optoelectronic system used is the 3D Vicon® system, which is based on passive stereovision. motive tasks (orthostatic posture, walking initiation, and the walking).
at inclusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Caroline Massot, MD, GHICL

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 19, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 7, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

January 7, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 26, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 26, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

November 28, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 6, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 5, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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