Efficacy of Zoledronic Acid + Colaren vs Zoledronic Acid + Conventional Treatment for Osteoporosis in HIV+ and HIV- Men (OSZCO)

December 7, 2023 updated by: Luz Alicia González Hernández, University of Guadalajara

Efficacy of 4 mg Zoledronic Acid Plus Colaren vs 4mg Zoledronic Acid + Conventional Treatment for Secondary Osteoporosis in HIV Positive and Negative Men

Clinical trial to assess the effectiveness of the supplement Colaren® associated with zoledronic acid 4mg/annually in the treatment of osteoporosis secondary, compared to standard treatment plus zoledronic acid 4mg/annually. The standard treatment will include 1gr of calcium/day and vitamin D supplement. In both cases, vitamin D levels will be determinated, which should remain at more than 30 ng/mL.

Including men with osteoporosis secondary to HIV and men with osteoporosis secondary to any other cause (HIV negative). Vitamin D levels, bone densitometry and markers of metabolism, bone formation and bone resorption will be assessment. The all parameters above will be assessed basally (before the start of treatment), after starting the treatment, an assessment will be made at 12 weeks where vitamin D levels and bone markers will be measured. Meanwhile, at week 24 assess only vitamin D levels; and finally, at week 52 all parameters mentioned above will be measured.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study is a clinical trial to assess the effectiveness of the supplement Colaren® associated with annually zoledronic acid 4mg, in the treatment of osteoporosis secondary or not to HIV infection, compared to standard treatment plus zoledronic acid 4mg/annually. The standard treatment will include 1gr of calcium/day and vitamin D supplement. In both cases, vitamin D levels will be evaluated, which should remain at more than 30 ng/mL.

Including men with osteoporosis secondary to HIV and men with osteoporosis secondary to any other cause (HIV negative). Vitamin D levels, bone densitometry and markers of metabolism, bone formation and bone resorption will be assessment. The all parameters above will be assessed basally (before the start of treatment), after starting the treatment, an assessment will be made at 12 weeks where vitamin D levels and bone markers will be measured. Meanwhile, at week 24 assess only vitamin D levels; and finally, at week 52 all parameters mentioned above will be measured.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Jalisco
      • Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, 44280
        • Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 63 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult males 18 to 65 years old.
  • HIV diagnosis (HIV positive group) or negative HIV serology (HIV negative group).
  • Patients receiving HAART and sustained virologic control for at least two years.
  • Patients meeting diagnostic criteria for osteoporosis.
  • Subjects willing to participate voluntarily in this study and give a written consent.
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate >60 mL/min (Using CKD-EPI formula).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of calcium, vitamin D or any other drug with bone activity during the last 90 days previous to the study.
  • Use of herbs or herb products during the last 90 days previous to the study.
  • Positive test for HCV or HBV.
  • Patients who cannot be submitted to complete examination for variable analysis.
  • Glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/minute.
  • Active liver disease.
  • Non-compliance to treatment (less than 90%).
  • Patients who are not willing to continue participating.

Non-inclusion criteria:

  • Female patients.
  • Use of immunosuppressive o immunomodulatory treatment 90 days previous to selection.
  • Use of prohibited drugs for the study like: antiestrogens, corticosteroids (doses greater than 7.5mg of prednisone/day) 90 days previous to selection.
  • Use of hormone therapy.
  • Patients with history or actual use of chemotherapy.
  • Patients deprived of freedom or imprisoned patients with mental illnesses.
  • Participant is part of another clinical trial or nutritional program.
  • Hypogonadism diagnosis with not having received hormonal replacement previous to the study.
  • Primary osteoporosis diagnosis.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1 Arm: Experimental
Experimental: 4 mg zoledronic acid plus colaren ® This arm include: 20 man with HIV infection plus osteoporosis
1 Arm (HIV+): will receive Zoledronic acid 4mg and colaren ® (vitamin D, magnesium, phosphate, calcium).
Other Names:
  • plus Zoledronic Acid 4 mg
Active Comparator: 2 Arm: Active comparator
Active comparator: 4mg zoledronic acid + standard treatment (or conventional treatment) This arm include: 20 man with HIV infection plus osteoporosis
2 Arm (HIV+): will receive Zoledronic acid 4mg and standard treatment (vitamin D and calcium carbonate)
Other Names:
  • plus Zoledronic Acid 4 mg
Experimental: 3 Arm: Experimental
Experimental: 4 mg zoledronic acid plus colaren ® This arm include: 20 man without HIV infection plus osteoporosis
3 Arm (HIV-): will receive Zoledronic acid 4mg and colaren ® (vitamin D, magnesium, phosphate, calcium).
Other Names:
  • plus Zoledronic Acid 4 mg
Active Comparator: 4 Arm: Active comparator
Active comparator: 4mg zoledronic acid + standard treatment (or conventional treatment) This arm include: 20 man without HIV infection plus osteoporosis
4 Arm (HIV-): will receive Zoledronic acid 4mg and standard treatment (vitamin D and calcium carbonate)
Other Names:
  • plus Zoledronic Acid 4 mg

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Bone turnover markers (from baseline to 12 months under treatment)
Time Frame: Time frame: from baseline, 3 and 12 months under treatment.

Plasma measure of (through LEGENDplex (Multiplex)):

Bone formation panel that include: Osteoprotegerin (OPG) measure in pg/mL, Alkaline Phosphatase Liver/Bone/Kidney (ALPL) measure in pg/mL, LEPTINA measure in pg/mL and Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 (BMP-2) measure in pg/mL. Bone resorption panel that include: Osteopontin (OPN) measure in pg/mL, Acid Phosphatase 5 Tartrate Resistant (ACP5) measure in pg/mL, RANKL measure in pg/mL, Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) measure in pg/mL, Interleukin 6 (IL-6) measure in pg/mL, Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) measure in pg/mL, Interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) measure in pg/mL, Dickkopf WNT Signaling Pathway Inhibitor 1 (DKK-1) measure in pg/mL.

Time frame: from baseline, 3 and 12 months under treatment.
Change from baseline of Bone mineral density at 12 months
Time Frame: Time frame: from baseline and 12 months under treatment.

Bone mineral density through Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA scan) measure.

Classification:

Normal: T-score ≥ -1.0 Osteopenia: -2.5 < T-score < -1.0 Osteoporosis: T-score ≤ -2.5 Severe osteoporosis: T-score ≤ -2.5 with fragility fracture

Time frame: from baseline and 12 months under treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Tolerability of colaren vs standard treatment (conventional treatment): grading the severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events Version 2.0
Time Frame: Time frame: evaluate the tolerability from month 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12, under supplementation
Evaluation of tolerability of Colaren and conventional treatment through the "Division of AIDS table for grading the severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events Version 2.0, November 2014" Grade 1= Mild Grade 2= Moderate Grade 3= Severe Grade 4= Potentially
Time frame: evaluate the tolerability from month 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12, under supplementation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 17, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 31, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

October 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 17, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 26, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

April 29, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 8, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 7, 2023

Last Verified

December 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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