A Study of Ocrelizumab in Children and Adolescents With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

March 15, 2024 updated by: Hoffmann-La Roche

An Open-Label, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamic Effects of Ocrelizumab in Children and Adolescents With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

This 2-year study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of ocrelizumab in children and adolescents ages ≥ 10 to ≤ 18 years with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The data from this study will serve to determine the dosing regimen of ocrelizumab to be further investigated in the subsequent Phase III study in children and adolescents.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

36

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Lazio
      • Roma, Lazio, Italy, 00189
        • Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea; UOC Neurologia
      • Roma, Lazio, Italy, 00165
        • Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù; Divisione di Neurologia
    • Sicilia
      • Catania, Sicilia, Italy, 95123
        • AOU Policlinico V. Emanuele - P.O G. Rodolico; Clinica Neurologica, Centro Sclerosi Multipla
      • Gda?sk, Poland, 80-952
        • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne; Klinika Neurologii Rozwojowej
      • Pozna?, Poland, 60-355
        • Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny w Poznaniu; Od. Kliniczny Neurologii Dzieci i M?odziezy
      • Warszawa, Poland, 02-091
        • Dzieci?cy Szpital Kliniczny im. Józefa Polikarpa Brudzi?skiego; Klinika Neurologii Dzieciecej
      • Warszawa, Poland, 04-730
        • Instytut Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka; Klinika Neurologii i Epileptologii
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • University of Colorado Denver Childrens Hospital Rocky Mountain MS Center
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010
        • Childrens National Health Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Boston Childrens Hospital
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Washington Universtiy school of Medicine
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
        • Cleveland Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

10 years to 18 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body weight >/= 25 kg
  • Children and adolescents must have received all childhood required vaccinations
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to either remain completely abstinent or to use reliable means of contraception
  • Diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) at screening: 0-5.5, inclusive
  • Neurologic stability for >/= 30 days prior to screening, and between screening and baseline
  • Participants naive to prior disease-modifying therapy (DMT)
  • Participants who have had at least 6 contiguous months of DMT within the past 1 year must have evidence of disease activity occurring after the full 6-month course of treatment, that is, at least one relapse or >/= 1 Gd-enhancing lesion(s) on a T1-weighted brain MRI

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known presence or suspicion of other neurologic disorders that may mimic MS, including, but not limited to, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, neuromyelitis optica or neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders and any neurologic, somatic, or metabolic condition that could interfere with brain function or normal cognitive or neurological development
  • Patients that are aquaporin 4 positive and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody positive are not eligible to participate in the study.
  • In case of an ADEM-like appearance of the first MS attack, a second attack with clear MS-like features is required.
  • Infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV anti-infective agents
  • History or known presence of recurrent or chronic infection (e.g., HIV, syphilis, tuberculosis)
  • Receipt of a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 6 weeks prior to treatment allocation
  • History or laboratory evidence of coagulation disorders
  • Peripheral venous access that precludes IV administration and venous blood sampling
  • Inability to complete a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan
  • History of cancer, including solid tumors, hematologic malignancies, and carcinoma in situ
  • History of a severe allergic or anaphylactic reaction to humanized or murine monoclonal antibody (mAbs) or known hypersensitivity to any component of ocrelizumab solution
  • Previous treatment with B-cell-targeted therapies
  • Percentage of CD4 < 30%
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count < 1.5x1000/microliter
  • Lymphocyte count below the lower limit of normal (LLN) for age- and sex-specific reference range

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cohort 1
Participants with a body weight from >/= 25 kg to < 40 kg (with at least 2 participants with a body weight from >/= 25 kg to </= 35 kg) will receive 300 milligram (mg) ocrelizumab

Ocrelizumab is administered as two infusions of half the dose given 14 days apart for the first dose, then subsequent doses are administered as a single infusion every 24 weeks.

Cohort 1: total dose of 300 mg Cohort 2: total dose of 600 mg Cohort 3 and 4: additional dose level(s) may be lower than 300 mg, between 300 mg and 600 mg, or higher than 600 mg, but will be no higher than 1200 mg

Experimental: Cohort 2
Participants with a body weight >/= 40 kg (with at least 2 participants with a body weight >/= 40 kg but </= 50 kg) will receive 600 mg ocrelizumab

Ocrelizumab is administered as two infusions of half the dose given 14 days apart for the first dose, then subsequent doses are administered as a single infusion every 24 weeks.

Cohort 1: total dose of 300 mg Cohort 2: total dose of 600 mg Cohort 3 and 4: additional dose level(s) may be lower than 300 mg, between 300 mg and 600 mg, or higher than 600 mg, but will be no higher than 1200 mg

Experimental: Cohort 3 (optional)
Based on PK, PD, safety, and tolerability data analyses of Cohorts 1 and 2, additional participants with a body weight from >/= 25 kg to < 40 kg may be enrolled and receive another dose level of ocrelizumab

Ocrelizumab is administered as two infusions of half the dose given 14 days apart for the first dose, then subsequent doses are administered as a single infusion every 24 weeks.

Cohort 1: total dose of 300 mg Cohort 2: total dose of 600 mg Cohort 3 and 4: additional dose level(s) may be lower than 300 mg, between 300 mg and 600 mg, or higher than 600 mg, but will be no higher than 1200 mg

Experimental: Cohort 4 (optional)
Based on PK, PD, safety, and tolerability data analyses of Cohorts 1 and 2, additional participants with a body weight >/= 40 kg may be enrolled and receive another dose level of ocrelizumab

Ocrelizumab is administered as two infusions of half the dose given 14 days apart for the first dose, then subsequent doses are administered as a single infusion every 24 weeks.

Cohort 1: total dose of 300 mg Cohort 2: total dose of 600 mg Cohort 3 and 4: additional dose level(s) may be lower than 300 mg, between 300 mg and 600 mg, or higher than 600 mg, but will be no higher than 1200 mg

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Serum Concentration of Ocrelizumab
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
6 months, Up to 5 years
Levels of CD19+ B-cell Count in Blood
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
6 months, Up to 5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of Participants with Adverse Events
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
Severity of adverse events is determined according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.0
6 months, Up to 5 years
Level of Circulating White Blood Cells (WBC)
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
WBC include B cells, T cells, natural killer (NK) cells and other leukocytes
6 months, Up to 5 years
Developmental Milestones - Growth velocity: Height. Change in height measured in centimeters (cm)
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
6 months, Up to 5 years
Developmental Milestones: Bone age assessment by wrist/hand radiographs
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
Bone age should be reported according to the Greulich and Pyle Atlas (Greulich and Pyle, 1959)
6 months, Up to 5 years
Developmental Milestones: Male and female puberty assessed by Tanner staging
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
Tanner stages (stages 1 to 5) (Tanner, 1986)
6 months, Up to 5 years
Developmental Milestones: Age at menarche, related with the female reproductive status
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
This milestone is recorded as date of menarche (day, month, year)
6 months, Up to 5 years
Non-MS Central Nervous System (CNS) Pathology as Measured by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
6 months, Up to 5 years
Levels of Blood Immunoglobulins
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
6 months, Up to 5 years
Antibody Titers Against Standard Vaccines
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
Measurement of antibody titers to common antigens (mumps, rubella, varicella, S. pneumoniae)
6 months, Up to 5 years
Percentage of Participants with Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to Ocrelizumab
Time Frame: 6 months, Up to 5 years
6 months, Up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Clinical Trials, Hoffmann-La Roche

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 9, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 5, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 14, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 18, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://clinicalstudydatarequest.com/Study-Sponsors/Study-Sponsors-Roche.aspx). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on the Sharing of Clinical Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research_and_development/who_we_are_how_we_work/clinical_trials/our_commitment_to_data_sharing.htm).

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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