A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Antroquinonol in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B

October 1, 2019 updated by: Cheng-Chung Wei

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Dosing-Ranging, Placebo-controlled Trial of Antroquinonol in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B

Primary Objective:

To evaluate the activity of Antroquinonol in patients with chronic hepatitis B

Secondary Objective:

To assess the mechanism and cytokines change of Antroquinonol in patients with chronic hepatitis B

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a Phase II, three-arms, double-blind, dosing-ranging, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of Antroquinonol in patients with chronic hepatitis B. The study is conducted in compliance with the guidelines for Good Clinical Practice and the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval is obtained from the local ethics committee or institutional review board at each study center. All the patients provided written informed consent.

60 patients totally (20 patients per arm) with chronic hepatitis B will receive Antroquinonol or placebo. A patient will have received at one dose of Antroquinonol or placebo. Enrollment will continue until the target number of evaluable patients has been enrolled.

Written informed consent must be obtained from all patients before initiating Screening. The Screening period will be up to 14 days in duration (Days -14 to -1). Following completion of all Screening assessments and confirmation of eligibility criteria, patients will receive Antroquinonol 100mg, 200mg or placebo per day on Day 1 for 12 weeks or until documented evidence of virus DNA > 10 x [minimum], unacceptable toxicity, non-compliance or withdrawal of consent by the patient, or the investigator decides to discontinue treatment, whichever comes first. The time of study drug administration should be recorded in the patient diary.

Patients will attend study visits on Days 1, 29, 57 and 85. The following procedures will be performed according to the schedule of assessments: physical examination, vital signs, clinical laboratory tests, adverse events (AEs), concomitant medication and patient compliance.

The primary endpoint is the change from baseline in quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen (Log qHBsAg) at Day 85.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Taichung, Taiwan, 402
        • Recruiting
        • Chung Shan Medical University Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria -

  1. Chronic HBV infection patients between the ages of 20 and 75 years with serum hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) positivity for more than 6 months
  2. BMI≦35
  3. HBsAg≧10 IU/mL and HBV DNA≧2000 IU/mL.
  4. GOT or GPT ≧ 25 IU
  5. Female subject must use effective methods of contraception
  6. No abnormal finding of clinical relevance
  7. Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria -

  1. Evidence of hepatic decompensation such as:

    1. Coagulopathy defined as prolongation of prothrombin time greater than 3 seconds
    2. Total bilirubin of 2 times the upper limit of normal
    3. FIB-4 of 3.25 or greater
  2. Abnormal hematological and biochemical parameters at screening

    1. White blood cell count less than 2500 cells/uL
    2. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) less than 1,000 cells/mm3 (less than 750 mm3 for African or African-American subjects)
    3. Hemoglobin less than 12 g/dL for males, less than 11 g/dL for females
    4. Estimated GFR less than 50 mL/min
  3. Suspected or confirmed liver diseases from etiologies other than HBV (such as alcohol, toxin, drug, shock, acute viral hepatitis A or E), co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus or hepatitis delta virus, prior antiviral treatment with NUCs or interferon, and recent immunosuppressive therapy (including chemotherapy and systemic corticosteroid).
  4. Immunodeficiency disorders or severe autoimmune disease
  5. Severe pulmonary disorders or significant cardiac diseases
  6. Gastrointestinal disorder with post-operative condition that could interfere with drug absorption
  7. Significant psychiatric illness that in the judgment of the Investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a volunteer's ability to give informed consent
  8. Any malignancy diagnosed within 5 years or evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (e.g., α fetoprotein > 50ng/mL or radiologic evidence)
  9. Solid organ transplantation
  10. Current drug or alcohol abuse
  11. Pregnancy or lactation
  12. Under hepatitis B antiviral or interferon treatment within 3 months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: TRIPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Antroquinonol capsule 100mg
Patients will receive 12-week of 50mg BID Antroquinonol
Patients will receive 12-week of 50mg BID Antroquinonol
Other Names:
  • Antroquinonol 100mg
EXPERIMENTAL: Antroquinonol capsule 200mg
Patients will receive 12-week of 100mg BID Antroquinonol
Patients will receive 12-week of 100mg BID Antroquinonol
Other Names:
  • Antroquinonol 200mg
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo oral capsule
Patients will receive 12-week of 50mg BID Antroquinonol placebo
Patients will receive 12-week of 100mg BID Antroquinonol placebo
Other Names:
  • Placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen (Log qHBsAg)
Time Frame: Week 0 and Week 12
The primary endpoint is the change from baseline in quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen (Log qHBsAg) at Week 12.
Week 0 and Week 12

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
serum hapatitis B virus DNA level
Time Frame: Week 0, Week 4, Week 8 and Week 12
Change from baseline serum hapatitis B virus DNA level(HBV DNA as measured in IU/mL) at Week 4, Week 8 and Week 12
Week 0, Week 4, Week 8 and Week 12
hepatitis B surface antigen
Time Frame: Week 0, Week 4 and Week 8
Change from baseline quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen at Week 4 and Week 8
Week 0, Week 4 and Week 8
Fibrosis-4(FIB-4) scale
Time Frame: Week 0 and Week 12
Changes from baseline FIB-4 scale at Week 12
Week 0 and Week 12
Hepatitis B surface antigen loss (HBeAg loss)
Time Frame: Week 12
Percentage of HBeAg loss at Week 12
Week 12
glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT)
Time Frame: Week 0 and Week 12
Change from baseline GOT at Week 12
Week 0 and Week 12
Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (GPT)
Time Frame: Week 0 and Week 12
Change from baseline GPT at Week 12
Week 0 and Week 12

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

August 10, 2018

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 30, 2020

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 30, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 1, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 1, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

October 2, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

October 2, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 1, 2019

Last Verified

October 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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