NGS as the First-line Treatment in Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer

February 5, 2023 updated by: National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan

A Study of Nivolumab Combination Gemcitabine and S1 as the First-Line Treatment in Patients With Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer

To evaluate disease objective response rate (ORR) of nivolumab in combination with gemcitabine and TS1 in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Detailed Description

The primary endpoint will be evaluating overall response rate (ORR) of nivolumab in combination with gemcitabine and TS-1 in patients with advanced BTC. Simon's two-stage design will be used. If there are 3 or fewer subjects with controlled disease in these 19 patients, the study will be stopped. Otherwise, 25 additional patients will be accrued for a total of 44. The null hypothesis will be rejected if 11 or more subjects with controlled disease are observed in 44 patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

48

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Kaohsiung, Taiwan
        • Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
      • Linkou, Taiwan
        • Chang Gung memorial hospital
      • Taichung, Taiwan
        • China Medical University Hospital
      • Tainan, Taiwan
        • National Cheng Kung University Hospital
      • Taipei, Taiwan
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
      • Taipei, Taiwan
        • Taipei Veterans General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic biliary tract carcinoma (including intrahepatic bile duct, extrahepatic bile duct, gallbladder and ampulla of vater);
  2. no history of chemotherapy or radiotherapy for biliary tract cancer, except those delivered as adjuvant setting that completed at least 6 months before documentation of recurrence by imaging study.
  3. presence of at least one measurable tumor lesion which is defined as lesions that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension with longest diameter (LD) ≥20 mm using conventional techniques or ≥10 mm with spiral CT and MRI; measurable lymph nodes must be ≥15 mm in the short axis;
  4. adequate hematopoietic function which is defined as below:

    1. hemoglobin level ≥ 9 g/dL;
    2. absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3;
    3. platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3;
  5. adequate hepatic function which is defined as below:

    1. total bilirubin < 2 mg/dL;
    2. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x ULN; ≤ 5 x ULN if liver metastasis
  6. adequate renal function: creatinine clearance rate (CCr) ≥ 50 mL/min ((based upon Cockroft-Gault formula or 24-hour urine collection); < Cockroft-Gault formula > Male: ((140 - age) × weight [kg])/(72 × serum creatinine[mg/dL]) Female: 0.85 x estimate for male
  7. age of 20 years or above;
  8. ECOG performance status 0-1;
  9. life expectancy of at least 12 weeks;
  10. patients with childbearing potential shall have effective contraception for both the patient and his or her partner during the study.
  11. ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. other malignancy within the past 5 years except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ;
  2. history or known presence of brain metastasis;
  3. presence of grade 2 or above ascites or pleural effusion;
  4. presence of grade 2 or above diarrhea;
  5. presence of mental disease or psychotic manifestation;
  6. active or uncontrolled infection;
  7. significant medical conditions that is contraindicated to study medication or render patient at high risk from treatment complications based on investigator's discretion;
  8. pregnant women or nursing mothers, or positive pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential.
  9. History of active autoimmune disease within 3 years or long-term use of steroid more than prednisolone 10mg/day.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: NGS

Eligible patients will receive Nivolumab 240mg on day 1, gemcitabine 800 mg/m2/day on day 1 and S-1 orally 80-120 mg/day (depending on patient's body surface area (BSA)) on day 1 to 10 in a 2-week cycle.

  • BSA < 1.25 m2: 80 mg/day
  • 1.25 m2 ≤ BSA < 1.5 m2: 100 mg/day
  • BSA ≥ 1.5 m2: 120 mg/day The treatment will be administered until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or consent withdrawal during any time of the study.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time Frame: 1 year
To evaluate disease objective response rate (ORR) of nivolumab in combination with gemcitabine and TS1 in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

December 27, 2019

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 31, 2024

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 18, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

November 21, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 8, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 5, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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