- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04436159
Partial Versus Total Fundoplication in the Surgical Repair of Para-esophageal Hernia.
Partial Versus Total Fundoplication in the Surgical Repair of Para-esophageal Hernia. Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Laparoscopic para-esophageal hernia (PEH) repair has been established as a safe and effective treatment for symptomatic patients. Today, most surgeons agree that a fundoplication should be included in the hiatal reconstruction in order to reduce the risk of postoperative gastroesophageal reflux and hernia recurrence. However, what type of wrap that should be recommend is yet to be determined.
One might argue that the overall durability and effectiveness of a partial fundoplication in the control of reflux might be less reliable than a total wrap, but on the contrary, the latter carries the risk of inducing a pseudoachalasia similar situation in PEH patients.
We therefore designed a double blind randomized clinical trial in which patients with symptomatic paraesophageal hernia to receive either a posterior partial (Toupet) or total (Nissen) fundoplication after hernia reduction and crural repair.
Six months follow up with questionnaires, 24-hour pH monitoring and radiology after surgery of para-esophageal hernia with addition of total fundoplication vs posterial partial fundoplication.
Dysphagia Scores; Ogilvie dysphagia score and Watson dysphagia score. Quality of Life; SF-36: physical and mental component scores.
Time points: 1, 3 and 6 months after surgery
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Stockholm, Sweden
- Ersta Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing acute or elective surgery for symptomatic PEH at Ersta Hospital and Karolinska University Hospital
Exclusion Criteria:
- age below 18 years
- axial sliding hiatal hernia only (type I)
- missing informed consent
- previous hiatal hernia surgery
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score IV or above
- achalasia
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- malignant tumor
- inability or unwillingness to complete questionnaires
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Nissen fundoplication
Addition of 360 fundoplication after crural closure
|
A total fundoplication was constructed in which the right and left part of the wrap was brought together in front of, and slightly to the right of the esophagus, and sutured with three interrupted stitches of 2-0 unabsorbable sutures from the GEJ and cranially to attain a length between the top and bottom sutures of at the most 2 cm.
At least one wrap suture included the esophageal muscle-wall.
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Toupet fundoplication
Addition of 180 posterior fundoplication after crural closure
|
The wrap was pulled dorsally around the distal part of the esophagus and GEJ, which was encircled approximately 180-200 degrees. First, the wrap was anchored with Gore-tex sutures, dorsally to the left crus with 3 sutures and then to the right crus with another 3 sutures. Finally, the wrap was completed with 3-4 sutures, between the edges of the wrap and the right and left side of the esophageal wall, respectively. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Ogilvie dysphagia score
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The Ogilvie dysphagia score is a 5-graded scale 0-4 defined as follows: '0', ability to eat ordinary diet; '1', ability to swallow solid food; '2', ability to swallow semisolids; '3', ability to swallow liquids; '4', total inability to swallow .
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
intra-and postoperative courses
Time Frame: 6 mohths
|
Peri and postoperative complications.
|
6 mohths
|
length of hospital stay
Time Frame: 6 months
|
postoperative length of hospital stay
|
6 months
|
Watson dysphagia score
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Watson dysphagia score is a validated instrument for benign dysphagia where the patient is asked whether he/she always, sometimes or never has difficulty swallowing nine different groups of liquid and food items. This gives a score ranging from zero to 45, where 45 represents the worst possible dysphagia. |
6 months
|
Acid reflux control
Time Frame: 6 months
|
24-hour pH monitoring
|
6 months
|
Quality of Life (SF-36)
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The Swedish version of this validated global questionnaire is presented as physical and mental summary component scores (PCS and MCS, respectively).
Each subscale scores reaches a value of at the most 100, where higher values reflect better health status.
|
6 months
|
Radiology
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Radiologically verified recurrent hiatal hernia
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lars Lundell, professor, Karolinska Institutet
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2008/179-31
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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