- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04440475
Tap Block vs Conventional Pain Medication for Patients Undergoing Robotic Sacrocolpopexy (SACROTAP)
Tap Block vs Conventional Pain Medication for Patients Undergoing Robotic Sacrocolpopexy, a Pilot Study
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Sacrocolpopexy is a procedure to correct prolapse of the vaginal apex (top of the vagina) in women who have had a previous hysterectomy. The operation is designed to restore the vagina to its normal position and function. Pain management is an important aspect of perioperative anesthetic care. Acute postoperative pain control impacting surgical outcomes remains a controversial topic
The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block was first presented by Rafi in 2001 as a landmark-guided technique via the triangle of Petit to achieve a field block. It involves the injection of a local anesthetic between the internal oblique muscle and transversus abdominis muscle. The thoracolumbar nerves originating from the T6 to L1 spinal roots run into this plane and supply sensory nerves to the anterolateral abdominal wall, the local anesthetic in this plane can block the neural afferents and provide analgesia to the anterolateral abdominal wall. The Tap block is a widely used procedure to help in postoperative pain management, it is easily performed, cost-effective, with minimal procedure-related morbidity. The use of Tap block is in concordance with several of the goals of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Pathways (ERAS). In a systematic review comparing Tap bloc to no tap block for post-hysterectomy pain found that visual analog score (VAS) was lower in patients receiving tap block in both open and laparoscopic hysterectomy procedures. The study found no significant difference in the amount of morphine used by patients who underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy and received a tap block. Currently the standard of care at Promedica hospitals is to give patients oral medications to control postop pain after sacrocolpopexy. Patients are offered to receive a tap block or no, and it is up to the patient to receive the tap block or no.
No Studies on Tap block after Sacrocolpopexy have been published yet. Our hypothesis is that Tap block will reduce the need for pain meds during the first 24 to 48 hours after sacrocolpopexy.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Dani Zoorob, MD
- Phone Number: 4192913125
- Email: dani.zoorobmd@promedica.org
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Ibrahim Tsolakian, MD
- Phone Number: 2485679262
- Email: ibrahim.tsolakian@utoledo.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Ohio
-
Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43606
- Recruiting
- ProMedica Toledo Hospital
-
Contact:
- Dani Zoorob, MD
-
Contact:
- Ibrahim Tsolakain, MD
- Phone Number: 2485679262
- Email: ibrahim.tsolakian@utoledo.edu
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults 18 years of age or older
- Planning for surgical treatment of Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) with robotic sacrocolpopexy and rectocele repair under general anesthesia
- Patient undergoing concurrent hysterectomy and/or sub-urethral sling will be included
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or nursing
- Allergy to ropivicaine
- History of drug/alcohol abuse
- Severe cardiovascular, hepatic, renal disease, or neurological impairment Long-acting opioid use within 3 days or any opioid use within 24 hours before surgery
- Contraindication to: acetaminophen, tramadol, non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAID)
- Administration of an investigational drug within 30 days before study
- Chronic pain syndromes
- Daily NSAID/opioid use
- Patients not undergoing general anesthesia
- Patients undergoing concurrent transvaginal mesh removal, anal sphincteroplasty, or fistula repair
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Tap Block
TAP block at the end of the surgery, in addition to conventional postoperative oral medication as needed postoperative conventional oral medication as needed: Acetaminophen 650 mg Q 6 hours Ibuprofen 600 mg Q 6 hours Tramadol 50 mg Q 6 hours |
Tap block description: The skin is prepped and draped in a sterile fashion for a lateral to posterior/lateral approach to the Transverse Abdominis Plane (TAP). The Anesthesiologists use ultrasound guidance for all TAP blocks and pre mix 60cc of 0.2% ropivicaine with 10mg of preservative free dexamethasone. After the plane is identified in approximately the mid axillary line, a 17g Tuohy needle is used under ultrasound guidance to enter the potential space from an anterior approach. The needle is visualized in-plane with the ultrasound probe, traversing the exterior and interior oblique muscles and penetrating through the posterior fascia of internal oblique into the transverse abdominal plane. Once the Tuohy is in place, the needle is aspirated and the plane is hydro-dissected using 0.2% Ropivicaine with 10mg of dexamethasone. The anesthesiologist will use 30ml of 0.2% Ropivicaine on each side. |
No Intervention: Conventional postoperative oral medication
postoperative conventional oral medication as needed: Acetaminophen 650 mg Q 6 hours Ibuprofen 600 mg Q 6 hours Tramadol 50 mg Q 6 hours
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
amount of postoperative oral pain medication
Time Frame: 48 hours
|
amount of postoperative oral pain medication used by patient after surgery
|
48 hours
|
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) scale improvement
Time Frame: 48 hours
|
Numeric rating scale for pain will be assessed (0-10: 0 being no pain, 10 being the worst pain possible)
|
48 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dani Zoorob, MD, ProMedica Health System
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Rafi AN. Abdominal field block: a new approach via the lumbar triangle. Anaesthesia. 2001 Oct;56(10):1024-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2001.02279-40.x. No abstract available.
- Rozen WM, Tran TM, Ashton MW, Barrington MJ, Ivanusic JJ, Taylor GI. Refining the course of the thoracolumbar nerves: a new understanding of the innervation of the anterior abdominal wall. Clin Anat. 2008 May;21(4):325-33. doi: 10.1002/ca.20621.
- Yu N, Long X, Lujan-Hernandez JR, Succar J, Xin X, Wang X. Transversus abdominis-plane block versus local anesthetic wound infiltration in lower abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Anesthesiol. 2014 Dec 15;14:121. doi: 10.1186/1471-2253-14-121. eCollection 2014.
- Kim AJ, Yong RJ, Urman RD. The Role of Transversus Abdominis Plane Blocks in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Pathways for Open and Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2017 Sep;27(9):909-914. doi: 10.1089/lap.2017.0337. Epub 2017 Jul 25.
- Bacal V, Rana U, McIsaac DI, Chen I. Transversus Abdominis Plane Block for Post Hysterectomy Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2019 Jan;26(1):40-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2018.04.020. Epub 2018 Apr 30.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 20-068
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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