Goal Attainment Scaling in Upper Limb Spasticity Treatment (GASBTX)

Goal Attainment Scaling in Upper Limb Spasticity Treatment With Botulinum Toxin and the Influence of Regular Exercise for Spastic Upper Limb on Quality of Life in Patients After Stroke

Patients after stroke with upper limb spasticity treated with botulinum toxin-A (BTX-A) will be included in this two-part study. In the first part, goal attainment scaling and comprehensive assessment of motor functioning will be performed before BTX-A application and after two weeks. In the second part, the patients will be randomised into a test group performing prescribed regular exercise for two weeks and a control group exercising at their own discretion during the same period, whereby the patients' health-related quality of life will be assessed at the beginning and end of the two-week period.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

Goal setting will be performed by the patient together with the physician according to the SMART principle (specific, measureable, achievable, realistic, time bound). The goals will be classified according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. Goal attainment will be assessed using the Goal Attainment Scale - Light. Comprehensive assessment of motor functioning will address range of motion, spasticity, pain, degree of motor disability and degree of dependence in daily activities. The prescribed exercises for the test group will be passive or active, depending on spasticity of the impaired upper limb. Both groups will keep an Exercise Diary during the second part of the study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

70

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Ljubljana, Slovenia, 1000
        • Recruiting
        • University Rehabilitation Institute, Republic of Slovenia
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patient's or caregiver's approval
  • ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke diagnosed using head CT/MRI
  • at least one upper limb muscle spasticity (MAS ≥ 3)
  • candidate for BTX-A treatment or already given BTX-A in the past
  • patient's or caregiver's capability for goal attainment protocol cooperation (Mini Mental Examination ≥ 24 points)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • aphasic patients without caregiver's presence
  • other neurological or musculoskeletal diseases that could affect the treatment outcome

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Test group
Prescribed exercise program
Active or passive exercises for the spastic upper limb, including functional electrical stimulation (FES), performed regularly for two weeks.
No Intervention: Control group
Exercising at patient's own discretion

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
GAS-Light
Time Frame: At baseline, after 2 weeks (i.e., at the end of the 1st part of the study)
Change in Goal Attainment Scale - Light
At baseline, after 2 weeks (i.e., at the end of the 1st part of the study)
SQoL-6D
Time Frame: Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
Change in Spasticity Related Quality of Life Tool score
Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ROM
Time Frame: Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
Change in Range of motion (degrees)
Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
MAS
Time Frame: Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
Change in Modified Ashworth Scale score
Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
PSFS
Time Frame: Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
Difference in Penn Spasm Frequency Scale
Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
VAS
Time Frame: Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
Change in pain rating on the Visual Analog Scale
Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
BSR
Time Frame: Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
Change in Brunnstrom Stage of Recovery score
Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
MRS
Time Frame: Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)
Change in Modified Rankin Scale score
Start of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 2 weeks), end of the 2nd part of the study (i.e., after 4 weeks)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nataša Bizovičar, MD, PhD, University Rehabilitation Institute, Republic of Slovenia

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 3, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 14, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

July 23, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 10, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2024

Last Verified

April 1, 2024

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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